Ansel Adams
Photographer and environmentalist
Contributed significantly to the field of photography, particularly in landscape photography, and is recognized for black-and-white images of the American West. Developed the Zone System, a technique for achieving proper exposure and tonal range. Published several influential books on photography and conservation, fostering greater appreciation for natural landscapes. Actively promoted environmental conservation and the establishment of national parks.
Created 'Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico'
Authored 'The Negative' and 'The Print'
Co-founded the photography collective f/64
Other People Born on February 20th
Louis Kahn
Architect, designed the Salk Institute
Born
February 20th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1974 51 years ago — 73 years old
One of the most influential architects of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture. Educational background included studies at the University of Pennsylvania and travel throughout Europe. Emphasized the use of space, light, and material in design, merging functionality with monumental aesthetics. Best known for a limited number of high-profile commissions, including the Salk Institute, Kimbell Art Museum, and the National Assembly Building in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Received various accolades throughout his career, and his buildings continue to be studied and admired for their innovative designs.
Continue ReadingGeorges Bernanos
French writer and author of "Diary of a Country Priest"
Born
February 20th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1948 77 years ago — 60 years old
A French author and soldier, contributions include influential novels that explore themes of faith, morality, and the human condition. Published seminal works such as "Diary of a Country Priest" and "The Last Inquisitor," which are significant in 20th-century literature. Bernanos served in World War I, which deeply influenced his writing and philosophical outlook. His literary style combined vivid imagery with deep psychological insight, earning a place among notable French writers of the time. Throughout life, engaged with political issues and expressed strong Catholic beliefs.
Continue ReadingJoost van der Westhuizen
Rugby player and World Cup champion
Born
February 20th, 1971 54 years ago
Died
February 6th, 2017 8 years ago — 45 years old
A prominent rugby union player represented South Africa. Primarily played as a scrum-half, notable contributions occurred during the 1995 Rugby World Cup. Part of the Springboks team that secured victory against New Zealand in the final held at Ellis Park. Known for exceptional speed, agile play, and defensive skills on the field. Transitioned into coaching and rugby commentary after retirement, sharing expertise and insights into the sport.
Continue ReadingGloria Vanderbilt
Fashion designer and actress
Born
February 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2019 6 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent fashion designer, socialite, and actress, contributions spanned multiple fields. In 1976, launched a successful line of jeans that became a cultural phenomenon. Created an iconic slip-on jeans style that represented luxury and comfort. Additionally, starred in the film 'The Last of Mrs. Lincoln' and appeared on television series such as 'The Love Boat'. Authored several books, including novels and memoirs, providing insight into personal experiences and life as a socialite.
Continue ReadingKateryna Baindl
Professional Ukrainian tennis player
Born
February 20th, 1994 31 years ago
Competed professionally in women's tennis, participated in various tournaments on the WTA Tour. Achieved career-high rankings, showcasing talent in singles and doubles events. Represented Ukraine in international competitions, contributing to the country's presence in the sport.
Continue ReadingRobert Altman
American filmmaker with M*A*S*H
Born
February 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2006 19 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent director and screenwriter in American cinema, this individual contributed significantly to film art with a unique storytelling style. Debuting in the 1950s, created a series of innovative films that often employed ensemble casts and overlapping dialogue. The 1970 film M*A*S*H, a black comedy about a mobile army surgical hospital during the Korean War, achieved both commercial success and critical acclaim, earning multiple Academy Award nominations. Other notable works include Nashville, a musical drama that provided a critique of American culture, and The Player, a satirical look at Hollywood. Established a reputation for challenging traditional narratives and influential cinematic techniques throughout a remarkable career.
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Nicolás Bravo
Mexican soldier and president
Born
September 10th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1854 171 years ago — 67 years old
A soldier and politician, played a significant role during pivotal moments in Mexican history. Served as the 11th President of Mexico in 1842. Participated in military campaigns against foreign invasions and internal conflicts. His leadership in the Mexican War of Independence contributed to shaping the nation's early governance and military strategies.
Continue ReadingErika Nõva
Estonian architect and engineer renowned for design
Born
April 4th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1987 38 years ago — 82 years old
An architect and engineer contributed to the development of architectural practices in Estonia during the 20th century. Focused on integrating modernist principles into the Estonian context, designed several notable buildings that showcased innovative use of materials and technology. Played a role in the reconstruction of towns and cities post-World War II, emphasizing the importance of aesthetic and functional design. Involved in various architectural competitions and received recognition for contributions to the field, influencing younger generations of architects and engineers in Estonia.
Continue ReadingShirley Knight
American actress in film and theatre
Born
July 5th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2020 5 years ago — 83 years old
An accomplished actress with a career spanning six decades. Major works include performances in 'The Dark at the Top of the Stairs' on Broadway and the film 'Swept Away'. Garnered two Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. Involved in various television productions, earning multiple Emmy nominations and awards. Continued to act in film and stage productions until her passing.
Continue ReadingAndré Caplet
French composer and conductor
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1925 100 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1878, a prominent French composer and conductor. Caplet studied under Gabriel Fauré and became associated with the French musical avant-garde. He contributed significantly to the development of orchestral and choral music during the early 20th century. His most notable work, 'L'Invitation au voyage,' showcased his skill in orchestration and lyrical expression. As a conductor, he worked with several major orchestras and was involved in the promotion of contemporary music. He also arranged works by other composers, further cementing his role in the music community. Caplet died in 1925, leaving behind a legacy of innovative compositions.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Robert Faehlmann
Estonian philologist and physician
Born
December 31st, 1798 226 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1850 175 years ago — 51 years old
Contributed to the study of Estonian linguistics and culture. Completed significant research in philology, particularly focusing on the Estonian language. Made advancements in medical science, serving as a physician while engaging in linguistic studies. His work laid foundational elements for the development of Estonian literature and scholarship.
Continue ReadingGeorg Stiernhielm
Swedish poet and linguist of classics
Born
August 7th, 1598 427 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1672 353 years ago — 73 years old
Born in Sweden in 1598, a prominent poet and linguist specialized in classical literature and language. Contributed to the development of Swedish as a literary language, advocating for its use in poetry and prose. Stiernhielm was a pioneer in incorporating classical themes and styles into Swedish literature. His works reflected a deep understanding of Latin and ancient Greek literature, often drawing from these influences to create original pieces in Swedish.
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