Anselme Payen
French chemist and academic
Born
January 6th, 1795
230 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1878
147 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Contributed to the field of chemistry by discovering the enzyme diastase, an important catalyst in the breakdown of starch into sugars. Served as a professor at the Collège de France and published numerous scientific articles. Participated in the establishment of the Société Chimique de France, promoting chemical research in France.
discovered diastase
served as a professor at Collège de France
co-founded Société Chimique de France
Other People Born on January 6th
Julio María Sanguinetti
Born in 1936, this individual served as the 29th President of Uruguay from 1995 to 2000 and previously from 1985 to 1988. An influential figure in Uruguayan politics, he played a crucial role in the country's transition to democracy following a military dictatorship. As a journalist and lawyer, this individual made significant contributions to public discourse and legal reforms in Uruguay. Known for advocating for civil liberties and democratic governance, this individual continued to be active in political discussions after leaving office.
Continue ReadingJyrki Kasvi
Born in 1964, this individual served as a member of the Finnish Parliament from 2003 to 2011. He was involved in various legislative efforts, particularly focused on information technology and communications. Additionally, he held significant roles within the Finnish Green League, contributing to environmental and digital policy discussions. His career included work as a journalist, where he reported on technology and political issues, and he maintained active participation in national debates concerning digital rights and education.
Continue ReadingVictor Horta
Renowned as a pioneer of Art Nouveau architecture. Studied in Brussels and became influential in the movement characterized by organic forms and intricate designs. Established a distinctive style that emphasized harmony between structure and decoration. Designed several notable buildings in Brussels, including the Hôtel van Eetvelde and the Tassel House. His works integrated innovative materials and techniques that advanced architectural design in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingKari Jalonen
A Finnish ice hockey player and coach, contributed significantly to ice hockey. Played as a forward in various leagues, including Finland and the NHL. Transitioned to coaching after retirement from playing, taking various positions in both Finnish and international teams. Achieved success as head coach of the Finnish national team, leading the team to win a gold medal at the 2019 IIHF World Championship.
Continue ReadingWill Barton
Born in 1991, a basketball player with a prominent career in the NBA. Played for multiple teams, primarily with the Denver Nuggets. Achieved success in various playoff scenarios, contributing consistently to team efforts and performance.
Continue ReadingJack McBain
Born in 2000, a Canadian ice hockey player engaged in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Arizona Coyotes. Played in the NCAA for Boston College, where contribution to the team's success was significant. Transitioned to professional play upon completion of collegiate career, making an immediate impact in the NHL. Recognized for playing center and contributing both offensively and defensively.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 12th
Abraham Trembley
A biologist and zoologist contributed significantly to the understanding of regeneration in hydra. Conducted systematic investigations on the freshwater polyps, which included observations on their remarkable ability to regenerate lost body parts. Established methods for studying the anatomy of these organisms, providing foundational knowledge in developmental biology. Published several works detailing research findings, influencing future studies in zoology and biology.
Continue ReadingFrancis Hughes
Born in 1956, a member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army, actively participated in the struggle for Northern Ireland's unification with the Republic of Ireland. Engaged in a hunger strike in 1981 in Maze Prison, demanding political status for IRA prisoners. The hunger strike lasted 59 days, ultimately leading to his death. His actions and sacrifice became emblematic of the wider conflict during this period.
Continue ReadingPerry Como
An influential figure in American music and television, this individual rose to prominence in the mid-20th century. Known for smooth vocal delivery and relaxed style, contributed to the popularity of popular music and variety shows. Hosted 'The Perry Como Show' from 1955 to 1966, which showcased a range of performances and welcomed numerous guest stars. Recorded numerous hits, achieving substantial success on the Billboard charts, and earned multiple Grammy Awards throughout a long-lasting career.
Continue ReadingJ. E. B. Stuart
Participated in the American Civil War as a Confederate cavalry general. Played a significant role in battles such as the Battle of Chancellorsville and the Battle of Gettysburg. Commanded the cavalry of the Army of Northern Virginia. Gained recognition for his daring cavalry raids, remarkably during the 1862 Maryland Campaign. Died from wounds sustained at the Battle of Yellow Tavern in 1864.
Continue ReadingH. R. Giger
A Swiss painter, sculptor, and set designer, influential in the world of contemporary art and film. His work blended surrealism with biomechanical elements, culminating in the design of the iconic creature and landscapes in the film 'Alien.' Giger's unique aesthetic shaped not only cinema but also album covers and various forms of art installations. He won an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects in 1980 for his contributions to 'Alien,' establishing a legacy as an innovator in visual design in the film industry.
Continue ReadingZeno Colò
Competed in alpine skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics, representing Italy. Achieved significant success in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup during the early 1950s, securing multiple podium finishes. Specialized in the downhill and giant slalom events. His competitive spirit and technical skill established a strong presence in the sport during his athletic career.
Continue Reading