Anthony Ashley Cooper
Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
England
Links & References
Served as a prominent English politician and was a leading figure during the Restoration period. Became the first Earl of Shaftesbury, playing a pivotal role in the development of the Whig party. Held the position of Chancellor of the Exchequer, where oversaw economic policies and financial management of the kingdom. Advocated for religious tolerance and civil liberties, contributing to early political thought.
Served as Chancellor of the Exchequer
Authored the Fundamental Constitution of Carolina
Played a significant role in the formation of the Whig party
Other People Born on July 22nd
Georg Wilhelm Richmann
Physicist and academic, lightning researcher
Born
July 22nd, 1711 314 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1753 272 years ago — 42 years old
Born in 1711, a physicist and academic conducted significant research on electricity and atmospheric phenomena. Most notable was the investigation into lightning rods, which led to experimentation with lightning during thunderstorms. A member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, Richmann contributed to the advancement of electrometry and developed the first electrostatic generator in Russia. He faced challenges in his studies due to technological limitations, yet his work laid groundwork for later research in electricity and meteorology. Tragically, Richmann died in 1753 during an experiment when lightning struck him, marking a notable event in the history of scientific inquiry.
Continue ReadingPhilip I of Castile
King of Castile, husband of Juana
Born
July 22nd, 1478 547 years ago
Died
1506 519 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1478, held the title of Duke of Burgundy and became King of Castile in 1506. His marriage to Juana of Castile consolidated power in Spain. His reign was marked by struggles for authority, particularly with the nobility, and efforts to unify the Spanish kingdoms. His rule was brief, lasting only a few months until his death in 1506, which led to a power shift in the monarchy.
Continue ReadingEmma Lazarus
Poet and educator, wrote 'The New Colossus'
Born
July 22nd, 1849 176 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1887 138 years ago — 38 years old
A poet and educator, contributed significantly to American literature and Jewish identity in the United States during the late 19th century. Best remembered for the poem 'The New Colossus', which is inscribed on a plaque at the Statue of Liberty, celebrating immigration and freedom. Lazarus was an advocate for Jewish causes, particularly in response to antisemitism and the plight of Jews in Eastern Europe. In addition to poetry, worked to promote the arts and education within the Jewish community.
Continue ReadingPrince George of Wales
Royal heir to the British throne
Born
July 22nd, 2013 12 years ago
Born in 2013, this royal figure is the eldest son of the Prince and Princess of Wales. As a member of the British royal family, undertook public engagements and participated in official royal duties at a young age. The royal upbringing includes a blend of traditional royal education and modern lifestyle. The individual represents the next generation of the British monarchy and is in line to succeed the throne.
Continue ReadingAnthony Browne
Sheriff of Surrey and Kent
Born
July 22nd, 1552 473 years ago
Died
1592 433 years ago — 40 years old
Served as Sheriff of Surrey and Kent during the late 16th century. Held significant responsibilities pertaining to law enforcement and local governance. Managed various administrative duties associated with the sheriff's office. Contributed to the local community through various civic engagements.
Continue ReadingColin Ferguson
Actor from 'Eureka' TV series
Born
July 22nd, 1972 53 years ago
Raised in Canada, pursued acting career in the United States, achieving recognition primarily through the role of Jack Carter on the television series 'Eureka' from 2006 to 2012. Also appeared in films such as 'The Vampire Diaries' and 'Kiss at Pine Lake'. Involved in various aspects of film production as a director and producer.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 21st
Mauricio Funes
Politician, 79th President of El Salvador
Born
October 18th, 1959 66 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2025 0 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 79th President of El Salvador from 2009 to 2014. Focusing on social policies and poverty reduction, implemented programs to improve education and healthcare. His administration faced challenges, including crime rates and economic issues, but also aimed to strengthen government efforts to combat violence and promote development.
Continue ReadingJames Beard
American chef and author of cookbooks
Born
May 5th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1985 40 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent figure in American cuisine, this chef significantly contributed to the culinary arts. He authored several cookbooks that became influential in shaping modern cooking practices. In addition to writing, he taught cooking classes that helped to elevate the profession of chefs. He founded the James Beard Foundation, which supports and promotes the culinary arts in the United States. His teachings and writings greatly influenced generations of chefs and home cooks. This chef's enthusiasm for food translated into a celebrated television career, appearing on various cooking shows that introduced American audiences to fine dining.
Continue ReadingSusan Strasberg
American actress and film star
Born
May 22nd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1999 26 years ago — 60 years old
Acclaimed American actress, gained prominence in the late 1950s and 1960s. Rose to fame with the lead role in the film adaptation of 'The Diary of Anne Frank.' Also starred in other significant works including 'The Country Girl' and 'The Manchurian Candidate.' Contributed to the acting community as an instructor at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute, bridging generational gaps in performance skills. Involved in various stage productions, including off-Broadway plays. Her career spanned several decades until her passing in 1999.
Continue ReadingJackie Wilson
American singer with classic hits
Born
June 9th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1984 41 years ago — 49 years old
A prominent figure in the music industry, this American singer achieved widespread popularity during the 1950s and 1960s. He rose to fame with a unique blend of rhythm and blues, soul, and pop, contributing significantly to the Motown sound. Renowned for his powerful voice and dynamic stage presence, he became a leading figure in rock and roll music. Many of his songs topped the charts, and he was celebrated for his hit singles. His work continued to influence artists long after his career peaked.
Continue ReadingGojong of Korea
Emperor of Korea, Joseon Dynasty
Born
September 8th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1919 106 years ago — 66 years old
Ruled as the 26th Emperor of the Joseon Kingdom and became the first Emperor of Korea. Gojong declared the establishment of the Korean Empire in 1897, marking a significant shift in Korean sovereignty. His reign was characterized by efforts to modernize Korea, alongside navigating complex geopolitical tensions in East Asia. Gojong faced challenges from Japan and other foreign powers during a tumultuous period in Korean history. The emperor sought to strengthen the military and promote economic development to preserve the nation's independence.
Continue ReadingGeorges Méliès
French film director and illusionist
Born
December 8th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1938 87 years ago — 76 years old
A pioneering figure in filmmaking, primarily recognized for creating the first narrative films and introducing special effects. Established the use of multiple scenes in a single shot and storytelling in cinema. Directed and starred in over 500 films, with a significant impact on the art form during the early 20th century. The film 'A Trip to the Moon' (1902) showcased innovative techniques and visual storytelling that influenced future filmmakers. Founded the Star Film Company, which produced many of the earliest fantasy films, helping to define the genre and artistic possibilities of cinema.
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