Anthony Ashley Cooper
Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
England
Links & References
Served as a prominent English politician and was a leading figure during the Restoration period. Became the first Earl of Shaftesbury, playing a pivotal role in the development of the Whig party. Held the position of Chancellor of the Exchequer, where oversaw economic policies and financial management of the kingdom. Advocated for religious tolerance and civil liberties, contributing to early political thought.
Served as Chancellor of the Exchequer
Authored the Fundamental Constitution of Carolina
Played a significant role in the formation of the Whig party
Other People Born on July 22nd
Colin Ferguson
Actor from 'Eureka' TV series
Born
July 22nd, 1972 53 years ago
Raised in Canada, pursued acting career in the United States, achieving recognition primarily through the role of Jack Carter on the television series 'Eureka' from 2006 to 2012. Also appeared in films such as 'The Vampire Diaries' and 'Kiss at Pine Lake'. Involved in various aspects of film production as a director and producer.
Continue ReadingAlec Hearne
English cricketer with Test matches
Born
July 22nd, 1863 162 years ago
Died
1952 73 years ago — 89 years old
Debuted in Test cricket for England in 1896. Played in 12 Test matches until 1900. Excelled as a right-handed batsman and medium pace bowler. Represented Kent County Cricket Club in domestic cricket. Contributed significantly to the team's success during his tenure.
Continue ReadingEmma Lazarus
Poet and educator, wrote 'The New Colossus'
Born
July 22nd, 1849 176 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1887 138 years ago — 38 years old
A poet and educator, contributed significantly to American literature and Jewish identity in the United States during the late 19th century. Best remembered for the poem 'The New Colossus', which is inscribed on a plaque at the Statue of Liberty, celebrating immigration and freedom. Lazarus was an advocate for Jewish causes, particularly in response to antisemitism and the plight of Jews in Eastern Europe. In addition to poetry, worked to promote the arts and education within the Jewish community.
Continue ReadingSobhuza II of Swaziland
King of Swaziland, reigned 82 years
Born
July 22nd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 83 years old
Ruled Swaziland from 1921 until death in 2001. Under leadership, the country underwent significant political changes, including navigating colonial rule and promoting traditional governance structures. Contributed to the preservation of Swazi culture and customs, while establishing a new constitution in 1968 that transitioned Swaziland to an independent nation. Active in regional politics, Sobhuza II maintained a balance between modern governance and traditional practices throughout his reign.
Continue ReadingJimmy Hill
Football manager and sportscaster
Born
July 22nd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 87 years old
Played as a centre-forward for Brentford and Fulham. Managed Coventry City, leading the team to the FA Cup victory in 1987. Transitioned to a successful career in broadcasting, contributing to sports journalism and commentary on television and radio. Renowned for innovative ideas, including the introduction of the first-ever televised football match in the UK and advocacy for player rights and income after retirement.
Continue ReadingShaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah
Indian-Pakistani politician and diplomat
Born
July 22nd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1915, served as a prominent figure in Indian and Pakistani politics. Played a pivotal role in women's rights advocacy and was a vocal supporter of female education. Became the first Muslim woman to be elected to the Pakistan Constituent Assembly and later held various diplomatic positions. Contributed to the establishment of the Women's National Guard in Pakistan. Participated in significant political events during the transition from British India to Pakistan.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 21st
Spiros Xenos
Greek-Swedish painter
Born
June 11th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1963 62 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Greece, Xenos moved to Sweden where he developed his artistic career. His work primarily encompassed painting, with a focus on landscapes and scenes that reflect his Greek heritage intertwined with Swedish influences. Xenos participated in numerous exhibitions throughout his life, gaining recognition in both Greece and Sweden. His unique style combined elements of realism and impressionism, capturing the beauty of nature and the human experience. He continued to produce artwork until his death in 1963, leaving behind a legacy of evocative paintings that resonate with viewers.
Continue ReadingGojong of Korea
Emperor of Korea, Joseon Dynasty
Born
September 8th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1919 106 years ago — 66 years old
Ruled as the 26th Emperor of the Joseon Kingdom and became the first Emperor of Korea. Gojong declared the establishment of the Korean Empire in 1897, marking a significant shift in Korean sovereignty. His reign was characterized by efforts to modernize Korea, alongside navigating complex geopolitical tensions in East Asia. Gojong faced challenges from Japan and other foreign powers during a tumultuous period in Korean history. The emperor sought to strengthen the military and promote economic development to preserve the nation's independence.
Continue ReadingMrinalini Sarabhai
Indian classical dancer and choreographer
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2016 9 years ago — 98 years old
A prominent figure in Indian classical dance, this individual played a crucial role in promoting and preserving traditional dance forms such as Bharatanatyam and Kathakali. As a choreographer and instructor, contributions included founding the Darpana Academy of Performing Arts in Ahmedabad, which provided training in various artistic disciplines. This individual received the Padma Bhushan award in 1992 in recognition of achievements in the field of dance. The impact of teaching and performing extended internationally, leading to collaborations and performances beyond India's borders. Through dedication to art and education, the individual significantly contributed to the cultural landscape of classical dance in India.
Continue ReadingKaye Ballard
American actress and singer
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2019 6 years ago — 94 years old
An actress and singer who gained prominence in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Best recognized for performances in the Broadway musical 'The Golden Apple' and the TV series 'The Mothers-In-Law'. Ballard also had a successful career in nightclubs and recorded several albums. Her work spanned stage, television, and film, showcasing her versatility and talent in musical theatre. Contributions to the arts also included appearances in shows such as 'The Merv Griffin Show' and 'Hollywood Squares'.
Continue ReadingVladimir Lenin
Russian revolutionary and political leader
Born
April 22nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1924 101 years ago — 53 years old
This individual was a Russian lawyer and politician who played a pivotal role in the establishment of Soviet power following the Russian Revolution of 1917. He served as the leader of the Bolshevik Party and later as head of government of Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union. After leading the October Revolution, he implemented policies that laid the foundation for the Soviet state, including the nationalization of industry and land redistribution. His writings on Marxism and political theory influenced many around the world and continue to be studied today.
Continue ReadingPeggy Lee
American singer and songwriter
Born
May 26th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2002 23 years ago — 81 years old
Peggy Lee was an American jazz and pop singer, songwriter, and actress. Active from the 1940s through the 2000s, she made significant contributions to the music industry. Lee began her career with the Benny Goodman Orchestra and gained prominence for her unique vocal style and emotive performances. Her work spanned several decades, and she recorded numerous hits, including 'Fever' and 'Is That All There Is?'. Lee also wrote songs that became standards and collaborated with notable artists throughout her career. She earned numerous accolades, including Grammy Awards and an Academy Award nomination for her performance in 'Pete Kelly's Blues'.
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