Anthony Hecht
American poet and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born in 1923, the poet gained recognition for intricate and lyrical poetry that often explored themes of beauty, history, and loss. Education included studying at Bard College and Columbia University. After serving in the U.S. Army during World War II, a literary career emerged, characterized by a distinctive style that combines classical elements with modern sensibilities. Notable works include collections such as 'A Summoning of Everyman' and 'The Hard Hours', both receiving critical acclaim and widely studied in contemporary poetry courses. In 1968, awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for 'The Hard Hours'.
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1968
Published 'The Hard Hours' and 'A Summoning of Everyman'
Other People Born on January 16th
John C. Breckinridge
American general and Vice President
Born
January 16th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1875 150 years ago — 54 years old
Served as the 14th Vice President of the United States from 1857 to 1861. Preceded in office by William R. King, assumed office under President James Buchanan. Breckinridge was a member of the Democratic Party and had previously represented Kentucky in the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate. During the American Civil War, served as a general in the Confederate Army, leading troops in several battles. After the war, resided in Cuba and later returned to practice law.
Continue ReadingRobin Davies
Welsh actor with notable television roles
Born
January 16th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 56 years old
Featured prominently in British television throughout the 1980s and 1990s, played leading roles in productions such as 'Boon' and 'A Mind to Kill'. Starred in various television films and contributed to both stage and television during a prolific career. Also recognized for his work in theatre alongside notable television performances. Contributions included engaging audiences with complex characters and storylines.
Continue ReadingSeydou Keita
Malian footballer and La Liga champion
Born
January 16th, 1980 45 years ago
A professional footballer from Mali played primarily as a midfielder. Gained recognition for time spent with FC Barcelona, contributing to several successful campaigns in La Liga and UEFA Champions League. Also represented the Mali national team, earning over 100 caps and participating in multiple Africa Cup of Nations tournaments. Achieved notable club success during stints with clubs in France, Spain, and Italy.
Continue ReadingAndré Michelin
Businessman, co-founder of Michelin Tyres
Born
January 16th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1931 94 years ago — 78 years old
Co-founded the Michelin Tyre Company, which became a leading manufacturer of tires. Under his leadership, Michelin introduced the first detachable tire, revolutionizing the automobile industry. Extended the business's reach with the strategic introduction of guides that promoted travel and hospitality, contributing to the growth of road tourism in France. Pioneered efforts in tire technology and safety, establishing Michelin as a prominent name in the automotive world.
Continue ReadingRobert Jay Mathews
Militant leader, founded The Order
Born
January 16th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1984 41 years ago — 31 years old
An American militant leader founded The Order, a white supremacist organization, in 1983. The group sought to establish a white-only homeland in the Pacific Northwest and was involved in various criminal activities, including bank robbery and conspiracy to commit violence. Under the leadership, the organization gained notoriety for its paramilitary structure and extreme ideology. The group's operations were ultimately dismantled by law enforcement, culminating in Mathews' death during a standoff with the FBI in 1984.
Continue ReadingJohannes Schöner
German astronomer and cartographer
Born
January 16th, 1477 548 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1547 478 years ago — 70 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and cartography during the Renaissance. Designed celestial globes that illustrated the movements of celestial bodies. Produced maps that reflected the geographical knowledge of the time, including the first map of the Americas. Collaborated with other scholars and continued the work of earlier astronomers in refining astrological techniques. Schöner's work laid groundwork for future advancements in navigation and geography.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 20th
Jacopo della Quercia
Italian sculptor, famous for 'Gates of Paradise'
Died
October 20th, 1438 587 years ago — None years old
Active during the early Renaissance, this Sienese sculptor created notable works that showcased a transition from Gothic to Renaissance art. Significant projects included the intricate tomb of Ilaria del Carretto in Lucca and the monumental fountain in Piazza del Campo, Siena. A hallmark of his work is the 'Gates of Paradise,' which exemplifies his mastery of form and storytelling through sculptural relief. Attention to detail and expressive figures are characteristic of this artist's style, which influenced future generations of sculptors.
Continue ReadingMichalis Dorizas
Football player and javelin thrower
Born
April 16th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1957 68 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1886, this Greek-American athlete excelled in both football and javelin throwing. Played for the New York Americans in American professional football. Achieved recognition for javelin throwing competitions and represented the United States in international events. Competed in various athletic meets, showcasing skills in the javelin event alongside football.
Continue ReadingAnne Sullivan
American educator of Helen Keller
Born
April 14th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1936 89 years ago — 70 years old
An educator specialized in teaching students with disabilities. Contributed significantly to the education of Helen Keller, establishing methods to communicate using sign language. Developed innovative approaches to instruction that focused on tactile learning. Conducted teaching sessions that helped Keller achieve remarkable academic success.
Continue ReadingWalter Jacob
Reform rabbi and community leader
Born
March 13th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 94 years old
Served as a prominent Reform rabbi with a commitment to social justice and interfaith dialogue. Held the position of senior rabbi at a prominent synagogue in Pittsburgh, where leadership focused on community engagement and religious education. Contributed to various Jewish organizations and participated in significant movements advocating for civil rights and social equality. Authored numerous articles and publications addressing contemporary Jewish issues and religious practices.
Continue ReadingCharles VI
Holy Roman Emperor and Pragmatic Sanction
Born
October 1st, 1685 340 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1740 285 years ago — 55 years old
Ruled as Holy Roman Emperor from 1711 until 1740. Implemented the Pragmatic Sanction in 1713, which ensured his daughter, Maria Theresa, could inherit the throne. Faced challenges including the War of the Austrian Succession, which erupted after his death due to disputes over the succession. Expanded the Habsburg power and influence during his reign, navigating complex European politics.
Continue ReadingRichard Francis Burton
Geographer and explorer of Africa
Born
March 19th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1890 135 years ago — 69 years old
Accomplishments included extensive exploration of Africa and the Middle East. In 1858, discovered the sources of the Nile River alongside John Hanning Speke. Worked as a soldier and diplomat, notably serving in various missions for the British Empire. Translated 'The Arabian Nights' into English, contributing significantly to Western understanding of Eastern literature. Conducted studies in anthropology and folklore, documenting languages and cultures encountered during travels.
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