Antipope John XXIII

Religious leader, claimed papal authority

Antipope John XXIII - Leaders & Politicians
Born

None
None years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Claimed the papacy from 1410 to 1415 during the Western Schism, asserting authority against Pope Gregory XII. His election was influenced by the Council of Pisa, which sought to resolve the contested papacy. After being deposed by the Council of Constance, he was later imprisoned. His reign coincided with significant political and religious turmoil in Europe, affecting the Catholic Church's structure and authority.

Claimed the papacy during the Western Schism

Deposed at the Council of Constance

Other People Who Died on December 22nd

Simcha Rotem

last survivor of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 94 years old

Participated in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising during World War II. Fought against Nazi occupation and survived the brutal conflict. After the war, dedicated life to commemorating the events of the Holocaust and educating future generations about the atrocities. Engaged in various activities to preserve the memory of those who perished and the struggles of the Jewish people during this period.

Continue Reading

Percivall Pott

English surgeon and pioneering anatomist
Born
January 6th, 1714 312 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1788 237 years ago — 74 years old

An English surgeon, significant contributions were made in the field of surgery and anatomy. Developed Pott's fracture nomenclature, which became a standard in medical terminology. Proposed theories regarding the connection between occupational hazards and health issues, particularly with chimney sweeps and scrotal cancer. Authored influential medical texts, including 'Chirurgical Observations,' which provided insights into surgical practices of the time. The establishment of surgical principles and techniques laid foundational aspects for future surgical practices.

Continue Reading

Charles Court

Politician and 21st Premier of WA
Born
September 29th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2007 18 years ago — 96 years old

Served as the 21st Premier of Western Australia from 1974 to 1982. Held various ministerial positions including Minister for Works and Minister for Housing. Worked to promote economic development and infrastructure improvements during the premiership. Expanded Western Australia's role in the resources sector, fostering growth in mining and industry.

Continue Reading

D. Boon

American singer and musician, Minutemen founding member
Born
April 1st, 1958 68 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1985 40 years ago — 27 years old

A musician involved in the punk rock movement, contributed to the formation of the band Minutemen in 1980. The band was recognized for its innovative style that blended elements of punk with other genres. D. Boon played guitar and provided vocals, participating in significant albums such as 'Double Nickels on the Dime'. The band gained a cult following and was active until 1985. D. Boon's life was cut short at the age of 27 in a tragic accident, but the music and legacy continue to influence subsequent generations of musicians.

Continue Reading

Amelie Beese

Pioneer pilot and sculptor
Born
September 13th, 1886 140 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1925 100 years ago — 39 years old

Became one of the first female pilots in Germany, earning a pilot's license in 1911. Played a significant role in the early aviation movement, demonstrating flying skills at various events. As a sculptor, created works that combined her interest in aviation with artistic expression, influencing subsequent artists. Contributed to the visibility of women in aviation during a time when the profession was dominated by men.

Continue Reading

John Newbery

English publisher and children's author
Born
1713 313 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1767 258 years ago — 54 years old

Established the first children's book publishing house. Published 'A Little Pretty Pocket-Book' in 1744, considered one of the first texts aimed specifically at children. Advocated for children's literature at a time when such works were scarce. His efforts laid the groundwork for future developments in the genre.

Continue Reading