Antoine Laurent de Jussieu

Botanist and author of classification

Antoine Laurent de Jussieu - Botanist and author of classification
Born

April 12th, 1748
277 years ago

Died

September 17th, 1836
188 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

France

Links & References

Contributed significantly to botany through the development of a natural classification system for plants. Published works including 'Genera Plantarum', which provided a detailed classification based on plant characteristics rather than arbitrary traits. Served as a professor at the Jardin des Plantes in Paris, where extensive research on plant classification took place. His classifications laid the groundwork for modern plant taxonomy and influenced future botanical studies.

Developed a natural classification system for plants

Authored 'Genera Plantarum'

Served as a professor at the Jardin des Plantes

Other People Born on April 12th

Dorothy Cumming

Australian-American actress in films
Born
April 12th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 89 years old

Born in Australia, an actress gained recognition in the early 20th century. Transitioned to American cinema, becoming a prominent figure in silent films. Worked with notable directors and appeared in significant productions. Cumming's career included stage performances and film roles that showcased her talent during the silent film era.

Continue Reading

Nikolay Przhevalsky

Russian geographer and explorer
Born
April 12th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1888 136 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent geographer and explorer, contributions to the field of geography include detailed accounts of Central Asia. Conducted multiple expeditions in the late 19th century, charting routes through regions such as the Tibetan Plateau and the Gobi Desert. Additionally, observed and documented various species of flora and fauna, contributing significantly to the understanding of the area's biodiversity. The Przewalski's horse is named in his honor, reflecting his research in zoological studies.

Continue Reading

Michał Życzkowski

Polish technician and educator
Born
April 12th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
2006 19 years ago — 76 years old

A technician and educator contributed extensively to the field of technology education in Poland. Led initiatives to enhance technical training and improve educational methodologies in vocational schools. Developed programs that integrated practical skills with theoretical knowledge, fostering a better learning environment for students. Involved in various educational committees and associations aimed at promoting technical education and improving standards in Polish vocational institutions.

Continue Reading

Billy Vaughn

American musician and bandleader.
Born
April 12th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1991 33 years ago — 72 years old

An American musician and bandleader, primarily recognized for contributions to popular instrumental music in the mid-20th century. Vaughn formed a successful band that produced numerous hits, showcasing a distinctive blend of pop and easy listening styles. The musical career spanned several decades, achieving notable commercial success with records that captured the spirit of the era. Vaughn's music featured lush arrangements and soothing melodies, appealing to a wide audience. The career included multiple chart-topping singles and albums, solidifying a presence in the music industry during its peak.

Continue Reading

Christian Panucci

Italian footballer and manager
Born
April 12th, 1973 52 years ago

Played as a right-back and center-back, contributing significantly to club and national team success. Started career at Genoa before moving to major clubs including Real Madrid, AS Roma, and Inter Milan. Achieved considerable success, winning multiple league titles and the UEFA Champions League. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, managing several teams in Italy and abroad.

Continue Reading

Maharana Sangram Singh

Rana of Mewar, 16th-century ruler
Born
April 12th, 1484 541 years ago
Died
1527 498 years ago — 43 years old

Ascended the throne of Mewar in the early 16th century, presiding over a significant period marked by resistance against Mughal expansion. Initiated several military campaigns to reclaim and secure the territories of Mewar. Strengthened the fortifications of key locations, including Chittorgarh. Established alliances with other Rajput kings for mutual defense. Renowned for his valor and strategic acumen, he became a symbol of Rajput pride, often seen in historical narratives as a defender of Rajputana's sovereignty.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 17th

Richard Basehart

American actor in 'Moby Dick'
Born
August 31st, 1914 110 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1984 40 years ago — 70 years old

An American actor began career in the 1940s and gained prominence through performances in film and television. Starred in the classic film 'Moby Dick' as Captain Ahab and received acclaim for the role. Appeared in the television series 'Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea' as Admiral Harriman Nelson, becoming a recognizable figure in sci-fi television. Worked with notable directors and actors throughout career, contributing to significant productions in various genres.

Continue Reading

Ruth Benedict

Anthropologist and cultural theorist
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1948 76 years ago — 61 years old

Benedict studied cultures and their patterns, emphasizing the role of culture in shaping human behavior. She contributed significantly to the field of anthropology with her work on the concept of culture as a personality. Her most notable works include 'Patterns of Culture,' which compares three distinct cultures: the Zuni, the Dobu, and the Kwakiutl. Benedict's theories influenced cultural anthropology by arguing against biological determinism. She held a position at Columbia University, where she taught and mentored many students, furthering academic exploration in anthropology.

Continue Reading

Hildegard of Bingen

German abbess and composer of sacred music
Born
1098 927 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1179 845 years ago — 81 years old

A 12th-century abbess, writer, composer, and philosopher. Founded the convent of Rupertsberg near Bingen. Authored theological texts, letters, and visions, contributing significantly to medieval mysticism. Composed liturgical music, with notable pieces including 'Symphonia armoniae celestium revelationum'. Her work spanned natural history, medicine, and music, integrating spirituality and intellectual inquiry.

Continue Reading

Robert Bellarmine

Italian cardinal and saint
Born
October 4th, 1542 482 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1621 403 years ago — 78 years old

Elected cardinal in 1599, played a significant role in the Catholic Counter-Reformation. Authored numerous theological works, including 'Controversies', which examined various Protestant doctrines. Canonized as a saint in 1930, his life and contributions were recognized by the Church. Served as a prominent figure in debates against Protestant reformers, influencing Catholic doctrine during a turbulent period in religious history.

Continue Reading

Henri Julien

Canadian illustrator and cartoonist
Born
May 14th, 1852 172 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1908 116 years ago — 56 years old

Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, produced illustrations and cartoons that captured social and political themes of the time. Contributed extensively to publications such as the Montreal-based 'La Presse' and created iconic imagery that resonated with Canadian culture. Worked as a book illustrator, providing artwork for various literary works. His illustrations often reflected the life and times of Canadians during a period of significant change.

Continue Reading

Charles Robert Cockerell

Architect and archaeologist, Ashmolean Museum
Born
April 27th, 1788 237 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1863 161 years ago — 75 years old

Engaged in architecture and archaeology, this individual contributed significantly to the field of classical studies. Cockerell studied at the Royal Academy and gained experience through travels across Europe, gathering extensive knowledge of Greek and Roman antiquities. His architectural works include the design of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, a significant addition to British architecture. As an archaeologist, he conducted important excavations in Greece and published works detailing classical architecture and artifacts. Cockerell was a prominent figure in the exploration of ancient sites, translating and interpreting historical records that enhanced understanding of classical civilizations.

Continue Reading