Anton Raphael Mengs
German painter and theorist of Neoclassicism
Born in 1728, this artist contributed significantly to the development of Neoclassicism in painting. He studied in Rome and became the first painter in the modern era to emphasize the importance of academic principles in art. His works often reflected classical themes and were noted for their clear composition and harmonious color palette. Mengs served as court painter to Charles III of Spain, demonstrating the high regard for his artistry. His influence extended into art theory, particularly through his writings on aesthetics which emphasized balance and ideal beauty. His legacy endures in both his artistic output and his theoretical contributions.
Court painter to Charles III of Spain
Pioneered Neoclassicism in painting
Published significant writings on aesthetics
Other People Born on March 22nd
Roston Chase
Cricketer; Test match all-rounder
Born
March 22nd, 1992 33 years ago
A professional cricketer who represented the West Indies in international formats. Played primarily as an all-rounder in Test matches. Made his Test debut in 2016 against India. Known for contributions both with bat and ball, showcasing versatility in various conditions. Has been an integral part of the West Indies team, participating in numerous tours and series.
Continue ReadingChico Marx
American comedian and actor in films
Born
March 22nd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1961 64 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1887, this individual became a significant figure in the world of comedy and film, particularly as a member of the Marx Brothers. Known for a distinctive comic style characterized by rapid-fire dialogue and slapstick humor, this actor contributed to the group's notable films, which include 'A Night at the Opera' and 'Duck Soup'. The Marx Brothers' performances combined elements of vaudeville and film, pioneering a unique approach to comedy that influenced future generations.
Continue ReadingJ. J. Watt
Professional football player and philanthropist
Born
March 22nd, 1989 36 years ago
Drafted by the Houston Texans in 2011, played as a defensive end and became a key figure in the team's defense. Won three NFL Defensive Player of the Year awards during tenure with the Texans. In 2020, signed with the Arizona Cardinals, continuing a successful career in the NFL. In addition to athletic accomplishments, engaged in significant philanthropic efforts, including the creation of a fund to assist with relief efforts following Hurricane Harvey.
Continue ReadingAaron North
Guitarist for the band 'Nine Inch Nails'
Born
March 22nd, 1979 46 years ago
A guitarist emerged in the music scene as a member of the industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails. Contributed to the album 'With Teeth,' released in 2005, which included hits such as 'The Hand That Feeds' and 'Only.' Prior to joining Nine Inch Nails, worked with the band Stay On The Ground. Known for a distinctive blend of raw energy and technical proficiency in performances and recordings.
Continue ReadingHe Long
Chinese general and Vice Premier
Born
March 22nd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
1969 56 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent military leader and politician in the People's Republic of China, significant contributions were made during the Chinese Civil War. Served as one of the founding generals in the Red Army and played a key role in various military campaigns. Held the position of 1st Vice Premier, helping to shape governmental structures post-1949. Contributed to military strategy and governance during a transformative period in Chinese history.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Horikawa
Emperor of Japan during Kamakura period
Born
March 22nd, 1212 813 years ago
Died
1235 790 years ago — 23 years old
Born in 1212, ruled Japan from 1221 to 1232 during the Kamakura period. Ascended to the throne following the abdication of Emperor Go-Toba. His reign was marked by the ongoing conflicts between the Kamakura shogunate and the imperial court. Established a tenuous relationship with the shogunate, which influenced political dynamics of the time. Played a significant role in the continuation of the imperial family lineage and maintained imperial authority amidst the rising power of the military aristocracy. Governed during a period of political strife, emphasizing the importance of stabilizing the empire's leadership and governance.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 29th
Paul Klee
Painter and educator, notable for unique style
Born
December 18th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1940 85 years ago — 60 years old
An influential painter and educator, this artist contributed significantly to the development of modern art in the early 20th century. With a diverse body of work, he utilized color theory and expression to create pieces that blend abstraction and figuration. He was involved with the Bauhaus school, where he taught and shared innovative artistic practices. His style evolved throughout his career, embracing influences from expressionism, cubism, and surrealism. Key works include 'Twittering Machine' and 'Senecio', showcasing a distinctive visual language. Exhibitions and accolades during and posthumously established a legacy in the art world, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingFrank Wise
Australian politician and Premier of WA
Born
May 30th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1986 39 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 16th Premier of Western Australia from 1947 to 1948. Played a significant role in state politics during a time of post-war recovery. Initiated policies for housing and education to support the growth of the state. Contributed to the development of infrastructure and public services.
Continue ReadingMohamed Boudiaf
Algerian politician, President of Algeria
Born
June 23rd, 1919 106 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1992 33 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1919, a significant figure in Algerian politics. Played a vital role in the country's struggle for independence from France. Led the National Liberation Front during the Algerian War and later became President in 1992 after a hiatus from politics. His presidency was marked by attempts to reform the political landscape amid civil unrest. Assassinated in 1992, serving only a few months in office. Remembered for leadership during a pivotal period in Algerian history.
Continue ReadingAndré Campra
Composer and conductor of French opera
Born
December 4th, 1660 365 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1744 281 years ago — 83 years old
Born in France, a prominent composer and conductor during the Baroque period. Worked primarily in the realm of opera, contributing significantly to the genre with a style that blended the Italian and French musical traditions. Served as the conductor at the Académie Royale de Musique in Paris, where numerous operas premiered. His operas, such as 'Les Fêtes Vénitiennes' and 'Tancrède', showcased innovative orchestration and rich melodies. Campra's compositions were influential in shaping the future of French opera and were characterized by their dramatic expression and melodic inventiveness.
Continue ReadingMargherita Hack
Astrophysicist and science communicator
Born
June 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
An Italian astrophysicist and author specialized in stellar astrophysics and galactic structure. Contributed to the field through research on the nature of stars, particularly in the study of their internal structure and dynamics. Held a prominent role in advancing public understanding of science in Italy, and served as the director of the Trieste Astronomical Observatory from 1964 to 1987. Authored numerous books and articles aimed at both scientific audiences and the general public. Advocated for science education and participated in various media programs to promote scientific literacy.
Continue ReadingDave Semenko
Ice hockey player and sportscaster
Born
July 12th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2017 8 years ago — 59 years old
Played professional ice hockey primarily as a left winger. Competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) mostly with the Edmonton Oilers, contributing to the team's success during the 1980s. Transitioned to broadcasting after retiring from playing, providing commentary and analysis on hockey-related programs. Held a prominent role within the sport, known for physical play and commitment on the ice.
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