Anton Raphael Mengs
German painter and theorist of Neoclassicism
Born
March 22nd, 1728
296 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1779
245 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Germany
Links & References
Born in 1728, this artist contributed significantly to the development of Neoclassicism in painting. He studied in Rome and became the first painter in the modern era to emphasize the importance of academic principles in art. His works often reflected classical themes and were noted for their clear composition and harmonious color palette. Mengs served as court painter to Charles III of Spain, demonstrating the high regard for his artistry. His influence extended into art theory, particularly through his writings on aesthetics which emphasized balance and ideal beauty. His legacy endures in both his artistic output and his theoretical contributions.
Court painter to Charles III of Spain
Pioneered Neoclassicism in painting
Published significant writings on aesthetics
Other People Born on March 22nd
Maarten van Gent
This individual played professional basketball in the Netherlands and transitioned to coaching after retirement. Contributions to basketball included coaching various teams at different levels, fostering talent in the sport. Achievements in the coaching career included leading teams to several championships and further development of the basketball community in the country.
Continue ReadingMay Britt
Born in 1934, this Swedish actress gained significant recognition for her performances in film and television during the mid-20th century. A prominent figure in the 1950s and 1960s, she appeared in various notable productions. The actress starred opposite Marlon Brando in the film 'The Devil's Mask' as well as in other international features. Her contribution to the film industry marked her as a key player in the realm of European cinema. Later in her career, she made appearances in American television series and films, expanding her audience and showcasing her versatility as an actress.
Continue ReadingGeorge Ferguson
An English architect and politician served as the 1st Mayor of Bristol following the implementation of a directly elected mayoral system in 2012. Prior to his mayoralty, held significant influence in urban design through practice in architecture and city planning. Advocated for sustainability and urban regeneration throughout Bristol. Engaged in various public projects to enhance the city's landscape and community spaces, leaving a lasting imprint on urban development policies.
Continue ReadingDeborah Bull
An English ballerina achieved prominence with The Royal Ballet, showcasing classical ballet performance. After training at the Royal Ballet School, danced leading roles in productions such as 'The Nutcracker' and 'Romeo and Juliet'. Transitioned from performing to education, influencing the next generation of dancers through teaching and mentorship. Contributed to dance as a writer and speaker, promoting its significance in culture.
Continue ReadingMike Smith
Played as a goaltender in the National Hockey League (NHL) for several teams, including the Tampa Bay Lightning, Arizona Coyotes, and Edmonton Oilers. Recognized for achievements during a notable career, including participation in the 2014 Winter Olympics as a member of the Canadian national team. Known for strong performances in various playoff games throughout different seasons.
Continue ReadingE. D. Hirsch
An academic and critic focused on education and literacy. Developed the concept of cultural literacy, promoting a shared base of knowledge necessary for effective communication. Authored influential books including 'Cultural Literacy: What Every American Needs to Know' and 'The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy', which have been widely discussed in educational circles. Served as a professor at the University of Virginia and was the founder of the Core Knowledge Foundation, which aimed to improve educational curricula.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 29th
Hachalu Hundessa
A prominent figure in the Ethiopian music scene, highlighted contributions to the Oromo music genre. Became influential through music that incorporated social and political themes, resonating with the concerns of the Oromo people. Released several albums, with many songs emphasizing cultural pride and the struggles faced by the Oromo community. His work achieved significant recognition within Ethiopia, particularly among youth, and often addressed issues of injustice and identity. Passed away in 2020, sparking widespread protests and tributes across the nation.
Continue ReadingJoan of Savoy
Served as Duchess consort of Brittany from 1329 until her death in 1344. Her marriage to John III secured an alliance between Brittany and Savoy. Claimed the Savoy throne through her lineage, contributing to the politics of the region. Engaged in matters of state, influencing the governance of Brittany. Following her death, her legacy continued through her descendants and the alliances formed during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingVittorio Gassman
Gassman had a prominent career in film, theater, and television. He starred in classic Italian films such as 'Il Sorpasso', 'La Famiglia', and 'The Professor'. As a director, Gassman worked on various stage productions and films, showcasing his versatility in the arts. He contributed to the development of Italian cinema and theater during the 20th century, becoming a significant figure in the industry.
Continue ReadingLloyd Richards
Born in 1919, this Canadian-American theatre director and actor significantly influenced American theatre. Contributions included directing the Broadway premiere of 'A Raisin in the Sun,' which highlighted the African American experience. Served as the artistic director of the National Theatre Company in Washington, D.C., and was dean of the graduate acting program at the University of California, San Diego. Worked extensively with playwrights such as August Wilson, helping to elevate their works on stage.
Continue ReadingMoise Tshombe
Served as Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo during a turbulent period in its history, including the secession of Katanga. Worked as an accountant before entering politics and became a prominent figure in the country's struggle for independence. Led the Katanga province during the Congo Crisis and played a crucial role in negotiating with various factions. His leadership was marked by attempts to stabilize the region amid political turmoil and conflict.
Continue ReadingIrving Wallace
A journalist, author, and screenwriter, contributed to literature and cinema through compelling narratives. Authored acclaimed novels and screenplays, with notable works including 'The Prize' and 'The Man'. Explored complex themes of human experience, often mixing fact and fiction. Contributions spanned several decades, leaving a mark on both literature and film industries.
Continue Reading