Antonin Artaud
French actor and theater director

Born
September 4th, 1896
128 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1948
77 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
France
Links & References
An influential theater director and actor contributed significantly to the avant-garde movement. Developed the concept of the Theatre of Cruelty, emphasizing the raw and violent aspects of human experience. Wrote several plays, essays, and manifestos outlining his theatrical philosophy. His works aimed to challenge traditional narrative structures and engage the audience on a visceral level. Also acted in film, with notable appearances in works like 'The Spiders' and 'The Weird Man'. Artaud's ideas shaped modern theater, inspiring future generations of directors and playwrights.
Developed the Theatre of Cruelty concept
Authored 'The Theater and Its Double'
Starred in 'The Spiders' film
Other People Born on September 4th
Jonny Lomax
A rugby league player has represented St Helens in the Super League primarily as a scrum-half. Starting his career in the youth academy of St Helens, debuted for the senior team in 2008. Played a crucial role in the team’s success, contributing to multiple championship victories. Also represented England at the international level, participating in important tournaments such as the Rugby League World Cup.
Continue ReadingMaik Taylor
Played as a goalkeeper in professional football, often associated with both German and Irish national teams. Had a notable club career, including time at Birmingham City and Fulham. Achieved distinction by representing Ireland at UEFA Euro 2004. Transitioned into coaching after retiring from playing, contributing to the development of young footballers.
Continue ReadingShailesh Vara
Born in Uganda, became a prominent lawyer after relocating to the UK. Served as a Member of Parliament for North West Cambridgeshire, contributing to various legislative efforts. Held the position of Minister of State for Courts and Justice. Engaged in matters related to the justice system and legal reforms during tenure.
Continue ReadingDawn Fraser
A prominent Australian swimmer, achieved significant success in the 1950s and 1960s. Competed in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics, winning three gold medals in freestyle events. Set multiple world records during her career, becoming the first woman to swim 100 meters under one minute. Transitioned to a career in politics after retiring from swimming, serving in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly.
Continue ReadingRam Kishore Shukla
Born in 1923, this individual was a prominent lawyer and politician in India. He played a significant role in the Indian political landscape during his career. He represented the interests of the people in various capacities, advocating for legal reform and social justice. His contributions to the political process included participation in legislative assemblies where he worked on key issues relevant to the public. Through a blend of legal expertise and political engagement, he sought to address the challenges faced by society.
Continue ReadingHenry Ford II
An influential figure in the automotive industry, played a significant role in Ford Motor Company's modernization and revitalization during the mid-20th century. Oversaw the introduction of innovative manufacturing techniques and the expansion of Ford’s product line. Served as president and chairman of the company, guiding it through challenging economic times and competitive pressures. Focused on building a global presence for the Ford brand, introducing models that would become staples in the automotive market. His leadership helped the company navigate through the 1970s oil crisis and reposition itself for future growth.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 4th
Ivan Dougherty
Served as a significant figure in the Australian Army, contributing during various conflicts. Played a key role in military operations throughout World War II and later in the Korean War. Held several senior leadership positions and was involved in post-war reorganizations of the Australian Defense Force.
Continue ReadingClayton Yeutter
Served as Secretary of Agriculture under President George H.W. Bush. Chaired the Republican National Committee from 1989 to 1990. Played a pivotal role in the negotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Worked as a trade advisor and was instrumental in shaping U.S. trade policy throughout the 1990s.
Continue ReadingHarold Barrowclough
A prominent legal figure, served as the 8th Chief Justice of New Zealand. Held significant roles in both the judiciary and politics, contributing to the development of legal frameworks in the country. In addition to judicial responsibilities, engaged in legal practices as a lawyer, advocating for justice and legal reform. Throughout the tenure, established precedents in various cases that shaped New Zealand's legal landscape. Participated actively in the political arena, influencing legislative measures during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingFred Lasswell
A cartoonist created the comic strip 'Barney Google', which debuted in 1919. The strip became popular for its humorous depiction of a character who frequently engaged in various adventures. Lasswell took over the comic in the 1930s and continued to develop its themes and characters. His work contributed to the evolution of comic strips during the golden age of comics in the United States. Lasswell also produced several other comic strips throughout his career, showcasing his artistic style and storytelling abilities. He received recognition in the cartooning community for his contributions to the field.
Continue ReadingFausto Sozzini
Sozzini contributed significantly to theological discourse, focusing on anti-Trinitarianism. Engaged in debates regarding the nature of God and Christ, he advanced rationalist thought. His works laid foundational ideas for later theological developments, influencing various groups including the Socinians. Sozzini also emphasized the importance of reason and morality in faith, advocating for a more rational approach to religious belief. His educational efforts were notable in shaping the understanding of Protestant theology in the late 16th century.
Continue ReadingWilliam Carlos Williams
A prominent figure in 20th-century American literature, this individual contributed significantly to modernist poetry. The poet practiced medicine as a pediatrician while also engaging deeply with artistic movements. He published several collections of poetry, essays, and short stories, with notable works including 'The Red Wheelbarrow' and 'Paterson'. His writing often reflected themes of everyday life and the importance of local, ordinary experience.
Continue Reading