Antonio de Mendoza

Spanish politician, 1st Viceroy of New Spain

Antonio de Mendoza - Spanish politician, 1st Viceroy of New Spain
Born

1495
530 years ago

Died

July 21st, 1552
473 years ago — 57 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Spain

Links & References

Served as the first Viceroy of New Spain from 1522 to 1550. Oversaw the administration of the Spanish colonies in the Americas during a crucial period of early colonial development. Implemented various reforms in governance, justice, and public health. Worked on encouraging economic growth through agriculture and mining, particularly focused on silver production. Strengthened relations with indigenous groups and established a framework for colonial rule.

Established the first colonial government in New Spain

Promoted agriculture and mining development

Implemented legal reforms and public health initiatives

Other People Who Died on July 21st

Gualberto Villarroel

Bolivian soldier and politician
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1946 79 years ago — 38 years old

Served as the 45th President of Bolivia from 1943 to 1946. His presidency was marked by attempts to implement social reforms and improve conditions for the working class. Villarroel's government faced opposition and unrest, leading to his eventual overthrow. In the wake of political turmoil, his legacy remains a subject of analysis in Bolivian history.

Continue Reading

Lord Alfred Hayes

Wrestler and manager with WWE prominence
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2005 20 years ago — 77 years old

An English-American wrestler and manager, this individual made significant contributions to professional wrestling during the mid-20th century. Competing in various wrestling promotions, he gained recognition for his charisma and in-ring abilities. Transitioning into management, he played a pivotal role in promoting wrestling events. His work with the World Wrestling Federation (now WWE) included commentary and managing wrestling talent, which helped to shape the wrestling landscape during his era. Hayes was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in recognition of his contributions to the sport and entertainment industry.

Continue Reading

Albert Lutuli

South African political leader, Nobel laureate
Born
1898 127 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1967 58 years ago — 69 years old

An academic and politician from South Africa, this figure played a significant role in the anti-apartheid movement. Elected as the president of the African National Congress (ANC), he advocated for racial equality and justice. His leadership coincided with the height of the struggle against apartheid laws in South Africa. In 1960, the figure became the first African to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for efforts to peacefully resist racial segregation. Engagement in political activism included opposition to the apartheid regime and promotion of nonviolent protest. These efforts positioned the figure as a key leader in the fight against systemic racism in South Africa.

Continue Reading

E. L. Doctorow

American novelist and playwright
Born
January 6th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent American writer, this individual crafted compelling works throughout a career spanning several decades. The writing style often blended historical events with fiction, creating rich narratives. Notable works include 'Ragtime', which depicts early 20th-century America, and 'Billy Bathgate', a novel exploring the life of a young man involved with gangster Dutch Schultz. The author also wrote plays that were well-received in theatrical circles. Contributions to American literature garnered critical acclaim and a dedicated readership.

Continue Reading

Mikhail Mikhaylovich Gerasimov

Russian anthropologist and sculptor
Born
1907 118 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1970 55 years ago — 63 years old

Contributions included the development of techniques for facial reconstruction from skulls, revolutionizing the field of physical anthropology. Worked on the reconstruction of historical figures, including those from ancient cultures. Served as an academic leader at the Institute of Ethnography and the Institute of Archaeology in Moscow, guiding research and education in anthropology and archaeology.

Continue Reading

Angharad Rees

Actress in 'Poldark' and 'The Love Game'
Born
July 16th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2012 13 years ago — 68 years old

An English-Welsh actress and jewellery designer, the individual gained prominence through roles in television series and films during the 1970s and 1980s. The performance in the BBC series 'Poldark' as Demelza made a significant impact on viewership, showcasing remarkable talent in a leading role. Additionally, starred in the film 'The Love Game', further establishing a career in the entertainment industry. Apart from acting, engaged in jewellery design, showcasing creativity and craftsmanship in creating unique pieces.

Continue Reading