António

Prior of Crato in Portugal

António - Leaders & Politicians born 1531
Born

1531
495 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Portugal

Links & References

Served as the Prior of Crato during a tumultuous period in Portuguese history. Ruled as a claimant to the throne after the 1580 dynastic crisis following the death of King Henry. Engaged in military campaigns to assert his position and defend Portuguese sovereignty against Spanish rule. Faced significant challenges including a lack of resources and support from other European powers. Died in 1595, leaving behind a legacy tied to the struggle for Portuguese independence.

Claimed the throne during the Iberian Union

Led military actions against Spanish forces

Other People Who Died on August 26th

Johann Franz Encke

German astronomer and academic
Born
September 23rd, 1791 234 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1865 160 years ago — 73 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy during the 19th century. Developed precise calculations for the orbits of comets, notably determining the orbit of the comet now known as Encke's Comet. Engaged in academic pursuits, holding a position at the Berlin Observatory where research and teaching took place. Contributed to celestial mechanics and influenced later astronomers.

Continue Reading

Dominick Dunne

Journalist and author of bestsellers
Born
October 29th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent journalist and author, contributed to various publications including Vanity Fair. Explored high-profile criminal cases and social issues through a critical lens. Wrote several best-selling novels, drawing from personal experiences and societal themes. Achieved recognition in both journalism and literature, becoming a significant voice in discussing crime and justice in American culture.

Continue Reading

Charles Boyer

French-American actor in 'Gaslight'
Born
August 28th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1978 47 years ago — 78 years old

Born in 1899, a prominent actor, singer, and producer in both French and American cinema. Achieved significant fame during the 1930s and 1940s, starring in films such as 'Gaslight' and 'The Enchanted Cottage'. Transitioned from French films to Hollywood, earning acclaim for performances showcasing intense romantic roles. Received two Academy Award nominations for Best Actor in 'History is Made at Night' and 'The Affairs of Cellini'. In addition to acting, produced several projects and worked in television later in his career. Displayed a distinctive charm and a captivating screen presence throughout his body of work.

Continue Reading

Johan Augustin Mannerheim

Military leader from Sweden
Born
August 8th, 1706 319 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1778 247 years ago — 72 years old

A military leader and nobleman, served in the Swedish army during the Great Northern War. Participated in various military campaigns, displaying strategic prowess. Became a prominent figure in the Swedish military hierarchy and was influential in the development of military tactics in the early 18th century.

Continue Reading

Theodor Körner

German soldier and poet during wars
Born
September 23rd, 1791 234 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1813 212 years ago — 21 years old

Served as a soldier in the German Wars of Liberation against Napoleonic rule. Gained recognition as a poet who wrote about the struggles and aspirations of the German people during this period. His works were characterized by their patriotic themes and vivid imagery. Died in battle at a young age, leaving a legacy as a symbol of national pride in German literature.

Continue Reading

Georg Wittig

Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 16th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1987 38 years ago — 90 years old

A German chemist contributed significantly to organic chemistry, particularly in the area of phosphorus chemistry. Developed the Wittig reaction, a method for synthesizing alkenes from aldehydes or ketones and phosphonium ylides. Served as a professor at the University of Heidelberg. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1979 for advancements in organic synthesis.

Continue Reading