Apolinario Mabini
Filipino lawyer and 1st Prime Minister
A lawyer and politician, served as the first Prime Minister of the Philippines in 1899 during the Philippine-American War. Contributed to the drafting of the Malolos Constitution, establishing a democratic government. Advocated for Philippine independence and served as an adviser to President Emilio Aguinaldo, despite being paralyzed from poliomyelitis. His writings and political ideas emphasized nationalism and self-governance.
First Prime Minister of the Philippines
Drafted the Malolos Constitution
Advised Emilio Aguinaldo during the war
Other People Born on July 23rd
Claude Fournier
Canadian director and screenwriter
Born
July 23rd, 1931 95 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 92 years old
A Canadian director, screenwriter, and cinematographer, Fournier contributed significantly to the film industry with a focus on narrative storytelling. His works often explored themes relevant to Canadian culture and society. Fournier directed several well-received films throughout his career, including notable titles that highlight the Canadian experience. His contributions to cinema have been recognized at various film festivals and awards.
Continue ReadingJarrod Wallace
Rugby league footballer, Queensland Maroons
Born
July 23rd, 1991 35 years ago
Played professional rugby league with the Gold Coast Titans in the NRL. Represented Queensland in State of Origin matches. Participated in various international competitions, showcasing skills as a prop and lock. Demonstrated significant contributions to teams in both club and representative levels.
Continue ReadingCharles Harrelson
American murderer and hitman
Born
July 23rd, 1938 88 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2007 19 years ago — 68 years old
Involvement in organized crime occurred during the late 20th century. Accused of multiple murders, including the killing of a federal judge in 1979. Convicted in 1981 for the assassination of the judge, which gained significant media attention. Sentenced to life in prison for his crimes. Died in prison in 2007.
Continue ReadingMorris Halle
Linguist; co-authored The Sound Pattern of English
Born
July 23rd, 1923 103 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 95 years old
Born in Latvia and later relocating to the United States, a prominent linguist focused on phonology and syntax. Contributed significantly to the generative grammar movement, collaborating with Noam Chomsky. Co-authored a key text, 'The Sound Pattern of English', which became influential in the study of phonetics and phonology. Led academic contributions as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where extensive research on the phonological structure of languages took place. Played a vital role in shaping modern linguistic theory and education.
Continue ReadingPope Clement XI
Papacy during the War of Spanish Succession
Born
July 23rd, 1649 377 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1721 305 years ago — 71 years old
Served as pope from 1700 until death in 1721. Addressed various theological issues and papal authority while overseeing the church during significant European conflicts. Enhanced the Roman Catholic Church's role in European politics, particularly during the War of Spanish Succession. Promoted ecclesiastical reforms and supported missions in the Americas and Asia.
Continue ReadingRuth Duccini
American actress; Munchkin in The Wizard of Oz
Born
July 23rd, 1918 108 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2014 12 years ago — 95 years old
An accomplished actress, contributed to the field of entertainment from a young age. Gained recognition as a Munchkin in the classic film The Wizard of Oz, released in 1939. Throughout the career, participated in various theatrical productions and television shows. Her portrayal in The Wizard of Oz remains a significant highlight in the film's legacy. Continued to be involved in the film and television industry for several decades.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 13th
David Malet Armstrong
Australian philosopher and author
Born
July 8th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 12 years ago — 87 years old
Contributed significantly to metaphysics and philosophy of mind. Developed a rigorous theory of universals, emphasizing the role of physicalism in understanding abstract entities. Published extensively, with the work 'A Materialist Theory of the Mind' being a cornerstone in discussions of the philosophy of mind. Engaged in debates regarding realism and the nature of reality throughout academic career.
Continue ReadingJohn Nash
Architect of the Royal Pavilion, Brighton
Born
January 18th, 1752 274 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1835 191 years ago — 83 years old
An architect prominent in the early 19th century specialized in the Gothic Revival style. Designed the Royal Pavilion in Brighton, showcasing a unique blend of Indo-Saracenic and Chinese styles. This iconic structure served as a royal retreat for King George IV and remains a significant piece of British architectural heritage. Nash contributed to the redesign of London’s Regent's Park and was instrumental in the development of Regent Street, influencing urban planning in the city.
Continue ReadingSholem Aleichem
Ukrainian-American author and playwright
Born
March 2nd, 1859 167 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1916 110 years ago — 57 years old
Born in what is now Ukraine, a prominent author and playwright wrote in Yiddish. His works often depicted the lives of Jewish families in Eastern Europe, intertwining humor and social commentary. The character Tevye the Dairyman, featured in stories such as 'Tevye and His Daughters', gained widespread acclaim and inspired the musical 'Fiddler on the Roof'. In the early 20th century, the contributions to Yiddish literature and theater became significant, earning recognition and establishing a legacy that continues to influence Jewish culture.
Continue ReadingEliphalet Dyer
Colonel and American politician
Born
September 14th, 1721 305 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1807 219 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a colonel during the American Revolution and held various political positions in colonial Connecticut. Practiced law and was a prominent figure in the early governance of the state. Participated in the establishment of local government structures and contributed to legislative processes.
Continue ReadingSaad Al-Salim Al-Sabah
Kuwaiti Emir and ruler
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2008 18 years ago — 78 years old
Served as Emir of Kuwait from 2006 until 2008. Ascended to the throne following the death of his predecessor, Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. Prior to becoming Emir, held various governmental positions and played a role in the country's political landscape. Focused on domestic policies and was involved in initiatives aimed at providing social services and economic development.
Continue ReadingEarl Averill
Baseball player, All-Star outfielder
Born
May 21st, 1902 124 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2015 11 years ago — 112 years old
Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1929 to 1941. Averill debuted with the Cleveland Indians and later played for the Detroit Tigers and the Chicago White Sox. Earned a reputation as a power hitter and was selected as an All-Star multiple times. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1975.
Continue Reading