Ar-Radi

Abbasid Caliph during a period of decline

Ar-Radi - Abbasid Caliph during a period of decline
Born

None
None years ago

Died

December 23rd, 940
1084 years ago — None years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Iraq

Links & References

Ascended to the position of caliph in 934, serving during a time when the Abbasid Caliphate faced significant challenges, including internal strife and external threats. Ar-Radi's rule coincided with the fragmentation of power among military leaders and regional governors. His reign was marked by a diminishing authority of the caliph in the governance of the Islamic realm. His inability to effectively manage political instability and rivalry among factions in Baghdad illustrated the decline of central authority. The caliphate continued to lose influence over its territories, leading to increased autonomy of local leaders. Ar-Radi's rule ended with his death in 940.

Ruled as Abbasid Caliph from 934 to 940

Oversaw a period marked by political decline

Other People Who Died on December 23rd

Solomon II

bishop of Constance, religious leader
Died
December 23rd, 889 1135 years ago — None years old

Served as the bishop of Constance during the late 9th century. Oversaw significant ecclesiastical matters and contributed to the administration of the church. Engaged in efforts to strengthen the Christian presence in the region, participating in various synods and church councils which addressed key theological issues of the time. His tenure is marked by a commitment to ecclesiastical reform and the promotion of monastic life.

Continue Reading

Akira Mutō

Japanese general during WWII
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1948 76 years ago — 65 years old

Served as a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. Played a significant role in the Japanese campaign in the Philippines. Participated in various military operations and was involved in strategic planning for the Japanese forces. Post-war, faced arrest and was tried as a war criminal during the International Military Tribunal for the Far East.

Continue Reading

François Maynard

French poet and academic
Born
1582 443 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1646 378 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent figure in 17th-century French literature, contributed significantly to the poetic forms and styles of the time. Associated with the Pléiade movement, enriched lyrical poetry with elements of humanism and classical themes. Engaged in various academic and literary institutions, influencing poetic discourse among contemporaries. Active in the literary circles of Paris, where many works were published and circulated. His poetry often reflected themes of love, nature, and philosophy.

Continue Reading

Dagobert II

Frankish king during the Merovingian period
Died
December 23rd, 679 1345 years ago — None years old

Born around 650, this Frankish king reigned in the 7th century. After the death of Dagobert I, he initially held the title of king but faced challenges from rival factions within the kingdom. His reign was characterized by attempts to restore Merovingian authority and navigate the complexities of Frankish politics. Despite being ousted, he returned to the throne briefly. His rule ended with his death in 679. The circumstances surrounding his life and reign reflect the turbulent nature of early medieval Europe, especially the conflicts between different claims to power.

Continue Reading

Augustus Hervey

Admiral and Chief Secretary for Ireland
Born
May 19th, 1724 301 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1779 245 years ago — 55 years old

Served as an English admiral and politician. Held the title of 3rd Earl of Bristol. Acted as Chief Secretary for Ireland from 1766 to 1768, facilitating governance during a significant period. Had an extensive naval career, participating in various battles and expeditions. Additionally, contributed to the political landscape of the time through participation in parliamentary duties.

Continue Reading

Peggy Guggenheim

Art collector and philanthropist
Born
August 26th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1979 45 years ago — 81 years old

An art collector and philanthropist, significant contributions to modern art occurred through the establishment of a renowned collection in Venice. A prominent figure in the 20th-century art scene, the individual promoted and supported numerous artists, particularly those linked to the avant-garde movements. The American-Italian legacy was solidified with the founding of the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, which showcases a vast array of modern artwork and serves as a cultural hub.

Continue Reading