Archibald MacLeish
American poet and playwright, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
May 7th, 1892
133 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1982
43 years ago — 89 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent poet, playwright, and lawyer significantly contributed to American literature throughout the 20th century. Won three Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, showcasing exceptional literary talent. Served as the Librarian of Congress from 1939 to 1944, influencing public access to literature and documentation. A member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Letters, fostering artistic growth in the nation. Authored notable works including the play 'J.B.', which received acclaim for its exploration of the Job story from the Bible and the poetry collection 'Collected Poems', illustrating a profound command of the English language.
Won three Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry
Wrote the acclaimed play 'J.B.'
Served as Librarian of Congress
Other People Born on May 7th
Marv Hubbard
A professional American football player, played as a fullback in the National Football League (NFL). Spent the majority of the career with the Oakland Raiders from 1969 to 1980. Contributed to the team's success during the 1976 season, which culminated in a victory in Super Bowl XI. Recognized for outstanding performance and was selected to the Pro Bowl in 1975. Retired with notable statistics and a reputation as a strong team player.
Continue ReadingTeresa Brewer
Began a career in the music industry during the early 1940s, gaining popularity with a string of chart-topping songs. Achieved significant commercial success with singles such as 'Music! Music! Music!' and 'Let Me Go, Lover!', which dominated the charts. Her style incorporated elements of pop and traditional music, contributing to the sound of the era and making a lasting impression in the music world. Continued to perform well into her later years, maintaining a dedicated fan base.
Continue ReadingWładysław Reymont
Born in 1867, a Polish novelist emerged as a prominent figure in literature. His most significant work is the novel 'The Peasants', which vividly portrays rural life in Poland. This literary piece earned the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1924, recognizing its deep exploration of peasant life and culture. In addition to 'The Peasants', other notable works include 'The Promised Land' and 'Comedies of the People'. Reymont's writings reflect the struggles and realities of the Polish countryside and its inhabitants, illustrating a deep connection to the social and cultural landscape of Poland during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingStephen Badlam
Born in 1751, an artisan and military officer engaged in the American Revolution. Served as a captain in the Continental Army, contributing to military efforts in the fight for independence. Following the war, involved in various crafting endeavors, showcasing skills in woodworking and artistry. His work included creating intricate pieces that reflected the period's craftsmanship and style.
Continue ReadingGary Cooper
An American actor, celebrated for performances in classic films during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Cooper gained prominence in the 1920s and was a leading figure in cinema throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Achievements include two Academy Awards for Best Actor, one for 'Sergeant York' and another for 'High Noon.' His filmography includes significant roles in 'Mr. Deeds Goes to Town,' 'Ball of Fire,' and 'From Here to Eternity.' Recognized for his distinctive screen presence and understated acting style, became an iconic figure in American film history.
Continue ReadingViktor Puskar
Served as a colonel in the Estonian Army during the period of Estonia's independence. Participated in the Estonian War of Independence, which established Estonia's autonomy after World War I. Engaged in military reforms and played a pivotal role in modernizing the army structure. His leadership was evident during significant military engagements against Soviet forces. Contributed to the formation of a national defense strategy during a time of geopolitical instability in the region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 20th
Les McKeown
Originated from Scotland, a pop singer gained prominence as the lead vocalist of the Bay City Rollers during the 1970s. The group achieved significant success with their catchy tunes and vibrant image, becoming a defining act of the era. The chart-topping single "Bye Bye Baby" topped the UK Singles Chart. McKeown also contributed to the band’s distinctive style and sound, which blended pop with glam rock. After parting ways with the band, he pursued a solo career and continued to perform, bringing hits from his earlier days to new audiences. McKeown's influence in pop music and his representation of the Scottish music scene remained notable until his passing in 2021.
Continue ReadingJohn Abernethy
An influential figure in surgical education and practice, contributions laid the groundwork for modern surgery. Pioneered surgical techniques and anatomical knowledge. Established the Hunterian Society in London to promote anatomical science. Served as a surgeon at St. Bartholomew's Hospital and published important works that detailed surgical procedures and the importance of anatomy in medical practice.
Continue ReadingCantinflas
A prominent Mexican actor, producer, and screenwriter, renowned for creating the comedic character Cantinflas. This character became a staple of Mexican cinema, combining physical comedy with clever wordplay. Gained international fame through films such as 'Los Three Amigos', 'A Task For The Departed', and 'Around the World in 80 Days', which earned an Academy Award for Best Picture. Sought to address societal issues through humor and satire in films.
Continue ReadingVictoria Wood
A prominent comedian, actress, and writer, gained recognition for her unique blend of comedy and musical talent. Created and starred in the award-winning television series "Dinnerladies." Her stage performances and television specials showcased a distinct wit and charm, contributing significantly to British comedy. Wrote and performed memorable songs that became staples in her acts, presenting relatable themes with humor and insight. Continued to influence the comedy landscape until her passing in 2016.
Continue ReadingZhengde
Ruled as the Emperor of China from 1505 until 1521 during the Ming dynasty. His reign was marked by the luxurious lifestyle of the imperial court. Emphasis was placed on arts and culture, leading to significant developments in these areas. During his rule, diplomatic relations were established with foreign countries, and there were efforts to consolidate power and manage provincial governance. He implemented policies that reflected both the interests of the nobility and the common people, although some of these policies faced resistance.
Continue ReadingWilliam Tite
This English architect notably designed the Royal Exchange in London, a significant commercial building completed in 1844. Tite was involved in various architectural projects throughout his career, contributing to the development of the Victorian architectural style in England. His work included the design of numerous buildings, such as the refurbishment of the Bank of England and the completion of several churches. Tite's architectural plans often emphasized grand designs and practical layouts, showcasing a blend of function and aesthetic appeal.
Continue Reading