Ariel Sharon
Israeli General and Prime Minister
Served as the 11th Prime Minister of Israel from 2001 to 2006. Held various significant military and governmental positions throughout career. Initially gained prominence as a military leader during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and later as a commander in multiple conflicts, including the Six-Day War and Yom Kippur War. Became a prominent figure in Israeli politics, shaping policies during critical periods, including the Lebanon War in 1982. Advocated for the disengagement from Gaza in 2005, which led to the withdrawal of Israeli troops and settlers from the region. His political career was marked by a blend of military and civilian leadership.
Served as the 11th Prime Minister of Israel
Led Israeli forces during the 1982 Lebanon War
Oversaw the Gaza disengagement plan in 2005
Other People Born on February 26th
Giulio Natta
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 26th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1979 46 years ago — 76 years old
An Italian chemist contributed significantly to the development of plastics and synthetic rubber. He served as a professor at the Polytechnic University of Milan. Research focused on stereospecific polymerization. Collaborated with Karl Ziegler, leading to advancements in polymer chemistry. Played a crucial role in the discovery of techniques for producing polypropylene and polyethylene.
Continue ReadingHusband E. Kimmel
American admiral and Pearl Harbor commander
Born
February 26th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1968 57 years ago — 86 years old
Served as an admiral in the United States Navy, primarily during World War II. Commanded the U.S. Pacific Fleet during the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Oversaw naval operations in the Pacific, contributing to strategic planning and execution of military actions. Faced significant scrutiny and criticism following the attack, which led to a controversial court of inquiry. Subsequently relieved of command and retired from active duty in 1942.
Continue ReadingHerbert Henry Dow
Businessman, founder of Dow Chemical
Born
February 26th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 64 years old
A Canadian-American businessman founded Dow Chemical Company in 1897 in Midland, Michigan. The company became a significant player in the chemical industry, emphasizing innovation and new product development. Dow developed various industrial products, including materials for agriculture, energy, and consumer goods. Through effective marketing strategies, the company grew rapidly and expanded its operations globally. Dow's commitment to research and development contributed to advancements in materials science and chemical engineering.
Continue ReadingGarry Conille
Haitian Physician and Prime Minister
Born
February 26th, 1966 59 years ago
Served as the 14th Prime Minister of Haiti from 2011 to 2012. Focused on health care issues and was involved in the country's recovery efforts following the 2010 earthquake. Prior to political office, practiced medicine and worked in various health-related roles, contributing to improvements in public health infrastructure.
Continue ReadingTim Commerford
American bass player in Rage Against the Machine
Born
February 26th, 1968 57 years ago
A bass player contributed to the rock band Rage Against the Machine, which formed in 1991 and gained significant attention during the 1990s. The band's self-titled debut album was released in 1992, featuring hit singles such as 'Killing in the Name' and 'Bullet in the Head'. The group became well-known for its political messages and energetic performances, often blending elements of rap and hard rock. Commerford also played with other projects, including Audioslave, a supergroup formed with members of Soundgarden. The band's eponymous debut album was released in 2002. Throughout the career, Commerford's distinct bass playing style and stage presence contributed to the overall sound and impact of the groups he performed with.
Continue ReadingNajwa Karam
Lebanese singer and music icon
Born
February 26th, 1966 59 years ago
Raised in a Lebanese family, this artist gained prominence in the Arabic music scene since the early 1990s. With a powerful voice and vibrant stage presence, she released numerous albums that topped charts across the Arab world. Blending traditional and modern styles, this singer became a significant figure in Arabic pop music. An extensive repertoire includes hit songs such as 'Ahebbik', 'Enta El Hayat', and 'Ma Fi Nour'. Concerts have attracted thousands of fans, showcasing a unique blend of emotion and cultural heritage. Each performance reflects the passion for music and connection with audiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 11th
Robert Anton Wilson
Psychologist and author of Cosmic Trigger
Born
January 18th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2007 18 years ago — 74 years old
Significant contributions in psychology, fiction, and philosophy characterized a career spanning several decades. Best known for the 'Illuminatus!' Trilogy, which blends conspiracy theories, metaphysics, and science fiction. Authored 'Cosmic Trigger: The Final Secret of the Illuminati', exploring altered states of consciousness and the nature of reality. Engaged in various forms of media, including essays, poetry, and plays, fostering intellectual exploration and skepticism. A central figure in promoting ideas around consciousness expansion and libertarianism, founded the Undiscovering America series and expressed views on social and political issues through literature and public talks.
Continue ReadingCarl Karcher
Co-founder of Carl's Jr. restaurant chain
Born
January 16th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2008 17 years ago — 90 years old
Co-founded the fast-food chain Carl's Jr. in 1941, which became one of the most recognized brands in the United States. Initially started with a hot dog cart in Los Angeles, the business expanded into a franchise model that allowed for widespread growth. The chain was known for its burgers and innovative marketing strategies that helped it stand out amidst competition. Under leadership, Carl's Jr. expanded to thousands of locations across the country and internationally. Played an integral role in shaping the quick-service restaurant industry.
Continue ReadingDomenico Ghirlandaio
Italian painter of Renaissance frescos
Born
1449 576 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1494 531 years ago — 45 years old
Active during the Italian Renaissance, Ghirlandaio contributed significantly to the development of fresco painting. He collaborated with prominent figures of his time and established a successful workshop in Florence. Ghirlandaio produced numerous works that demonstrated mastery in composition and detail. His most notable works include the frescoes in the Tornabuoni Chapel in Santa Maria Novella and the Story of Saint John the Baptist in the Ospedale degli Innocenti. His style combined elements of realism and narrative clarity, influencing later artists.
Continue ReadingDenys Lasdun
Architect, co-designed Royal National Theatre
Born
September 8th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2001 24 years ago — 86 years old
An English architect focused on modernist architecture and design. Co-designed the Royal National Theatre in London, a landmark example of brutalist architecture. His work emphasized the relationship between buildings and their surroundings, often integrating landscape into architectural forms. Worked on various educational buildings, cultural institutions, and residential projects throughout the UK. Received the Royal Institute of British Architects Gold Medal and was a member of the Royal Academy.
Continue ReadingWilliam McKell
Australian lawyer and politician
Born
September 26th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1985 40 years ago — 93 years old
Served as the 12th Governor-General of Australia from 1947 to 1953. Before this role, pursued a career in law and held various political positions. Represented the Australian Labor Party and contributed to numerous legislative initiatives during a prominent political career. Involved in community service and educational reforms throughout tenure. Resigned as Governor-General in 1953, returning to public life in various capacities.
Continue ReadingConstantine IX Monomachos
Byzantine Emperor during the 11th century
Born
1000 1025 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1055 970 years ago — 55 years old
Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 1042 until death in 1055. The reign was marked by significant architectural achievements, including the completion of the major church of Hagia Sophia. Implemented various public works and promoted cultural developments. Engaged in conflicts with neighboring states, notably the Seljuks. His reign also faced internal strife, leading to political instability in the empire during the latter part of his rule.
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