Arpad Elo
American physicist and chess theorist
Significant contributions to chess rankings through the Elo rating system, which standardized player rankings based on match results. Developed this system while working as a physicist and chess player. The Elo system is widely used in various competitive scenarios beyond chess. Published works on chess theory and rating, greatly influencing how player performance is evaluated in tournaments.
Created the Elo rating system for chess
Published works in chess theory
Served as a chess tournament director
Other People Born on August 25th
Rebeka Jančová
Slovak Alpine Ski Racer, World Cup medalist
Born
August 25th, 2003 22 years ago
An accomplished alpine ski racer, competed on the World Cup circuit and represented Slovakia in various international competitions. Achieved notable success in events such as slalom and giant slalom. Participated in the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships and the Winter Olympics, showcasing skills against the world's top skiers. Earned medals and significant recognition for performances in both junior and senior categories, contributing to the sport's profile in Slovakia.
Continue ReadingNikolay Zinin
Russian organic chemist, Zinin reaction
Born
August 25th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1880 145 years ago — 67 years old
Contributed significantly to organic chemistry, particularly in the study of azo compounds. Developed the Zinin reaction, a technique for reducing nitro compounds to amines. Conducted research on various chemical reactions and methodologies that influenced future studies in the field. Served as a professor at Moscow University, where education and research in chemistry advanced under his guidance.
Continue ReadingCaris LeVert
NBA Basketball Player, Indiana Pacers
Born
August 25th, 1994 31 years ago
This basketball player entered the NBA after playing for the University of Michigan. Drafted in the second round of the 2016 NBA Draft, joined the Brooklyn Nets where contributed to the team's playoff appearances during his tenure. Later, traded to the Indiana Pacers, sustaining a significant role in the team's roster. Notable for overcoming injuries to continue professional play, demonstrated offensive skills particularly as a shooting guard.
Continue ReadingLudwig I of Bavaria
King of Bavaria during the 19th century
Born
August 25th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1868 157 years ago — 81 years old
Ruled Bavaria from 1825 to 1848, focusing on cultural development, the arts, and infrastructure. Commissioned numerous architectural projects, including the construction of the Bavaria statue and the Feldherrnhalle. Oversaw the establishment of several museums including the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. Promoted education and fostered the growth of the Bavarian economy. Abdicated in 1848 following a wave of uprisings across Europe.
Continue ReadingGeorg Zellhofer
Football manager and player
Born
August 25th, 1960 65 years ago
Played as a forward and later transitioned to management. Had a notable playing career primarily at SK Sturm Graz and subsequently served as the head coach for several teams, including FC Kärnten and the Austria U21 national team. Developed young talent in Austria and made contributions to coaching at various levels.
Continue ReadingFrançois de la Chaise
French priest and advisor to Louis XIV
Born
August 25th, 1624 401 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1709 317 years ago — 84 years old
Served as a prominent French priest during the reign of Louis XIV. Held the position of confessor to the king, which allowed for significant influence over royal decisions. De la Chaise was also involved in various church matters and policies, contributing to the Catholic Church's presence in France. His role included addressing issues of spirituality within the monarchy and advising on moral guidance for the sovereign. Participated in key religious debates and maintained close ties with other influential clerical figures of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 5th
Shirley Verrett
Soprano and actress with opera accolades
Born
May 31st, 1931 94 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2010 15 years ago — 79 years old
An accomplished American soprano and actress, contributions included performances in leading roles at renowned opera houses. Significant works included roles in operas such as "Carmen" and "Aida". Achievements also spanned the concert stage and Broadway, showcasing versatility in both operatic and musical theater forms. A graduate of the University of California, Los Angeles, initial career developments occurred with the New York City Opera and performance at the Metropolitan Opera.
Continue ReadingMaurice Utrillo
French painter of cityscapes
Born
December 26th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1955 70 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1883, a French painter specialized in scenes of urban life and landscapes. Created over 3,000 works, often depicting Montmartre in Paris. The use of vibrant colors and unique perspectives characterized the works, making them distinct within the art community. Utrillo, often inspired by the streets and buildings surrounding him, developed a personal style that combined Impressionism with elements of post-Impressionism. Struggled with mental health issues throughout life, which influenced both the personal and artistic journey. The artist's legacy continues to thrive through exhibitions and collections across major art institutions.
Continue ReadingKanō Motonobu
Japanese painter, Kano school founder
Born
August 28th, 1476 549 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1559 466 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent Japanese painter from the 16th century, he played a significant role in establishing the Kano school of painting. Active during the Muromachi period, he developed a style that combined traditional Japanese techniques with influences from Chinese painting. His works often featured landscapes, figures, and a variety of nature themes, embodying the aesthetics of the time. He served as an official painter to the shogunate and contributed to several important decorative projects within the imperial court. His legacy continues through the Kano school, which became a leading force in Japanese painting for centuries.
Continue ReadingRobert Maxwell
Publisher and politician with a shipbuilding career
Born
June 10th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1991 34 years ago — 68 years old
Born in Czechoslovakia, served in the British Army during World War II. Established a successful publishing empire, notably with Pergamon Press. Engaged in politics, serving as a Member of Parliament for the Labour Party. Acquired the Mirror Group Newspapers, overseeing significant operations in the UK media landscape. Controversially involved in financial dealings, faced scrutiny for business practices before his death in 1991.
Continue ReadingJames Clerk Maxwell
Physicist known for the electromagnetic theory
Born
June 13th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1879 146 years ago — 48 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of physics and mathematics during the 19th century. Formulated the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation, bringing together electricity, magnetism, and light as manifestations of the same phenomenon. Developed Maxwell's equations, which describe how electric and magnetic fields interact and propagate through space. Also made contributions to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, laying groundwork for modern physics. Worked in academia and published extensively, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingGuy Lombardo
Violinist and bandleader, 'Auld Lang Syne'
Born
June 19th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1977 48 years ago — 75 years old
Born in Canada, became a prominent bandleader in the United States. Founded the Royal Canadians, which gained popularity in the 1920s and 1930s. Blended traditional pop and big band music, leading to a long career that included annual New Year's Eve broadcasts. Lombardo's orchestra was synonymous with New Year's celebrations for decades, performing 'Auld Lang Syne' as the clock struck midnight. He played for audiences in venues such as the Waldorf Astoria in New York City and recorded numerous albums throughout his career.
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