Arthur Compton

Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate

Arthur Compton - Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born

September 10th, 1892
132 years ago

Died

March 15th, 1962
62 years ago — 69 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

An American physicist contributed significantly to the understanding of X-rays and the Compton effect, which describes the scattering of X-rays by electrons. Held academic positions at several prestigious institutions including the University of Chicago and Washington University in St. Louis. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1927 for discovering the phenomenon that illustrated the particle nature of light. His work laid foundational principles for both quantum mechanics and radiation physics, making substantial contributions to both theoretical and experimental physics.

Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1927

Discovered the Compton effect

Served as the president of the American Physical Society

Other People Born on September 10th

Bo Goldman

Playwright and Oscar-winning screenwriter
Born
September 10th, 1932 92 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1932, a playwright and screenwriter contributed significantly to American cinema and theater. Graduated from Harvard University, then focused on writing for both film and stage. Achieved acclaim for creating poignant and character-driven narratives. Worked with notable directors and actors, shaping meaningful dialogue in his scripts. Received two Academy Awards for best original screenplay for 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' and 'Melvin and Howard.' Several of his works were produced on Broadway, garnering recognition for their depth and relevance.

Continue Reading

Charles Sanders Peirce

Philosopher and mathematician of pragmatism
Born
September 10th, 1839 185 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1914 110 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure in the development of pragmatism, a school of thought emphasizing the practical application of ideas and concepts. Contributed significantly to logic, semantics, and the philosophy of science. Developed the concept of semiotics, the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation. Held various academic positions, including at Johns Hopkins University, where lectures on logic greatly influenced future philosophers and logicians. Published numerous essays, though many remained obscure during his lifetime. His works gained recognition posthumously, significantly influencing 20th-century philosophy.

Continue Reading

Robert Taschereau

Chief Justice of Canada
Born
September 10th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1970 54 years ago — 73 years old

Served as a prominent lawyer and judge in Canada, contributing to the legal landscape of the nation. Appointed as the 11th Chief Justice of Canada, a position held from 1956 to 1970. Had a distinguished career in law, shaping important legal precedents during tenure. Worked in various capacities within the legal system, including the Supreme Court of Canada.

Continue Reading

Mirko Filipović

Mixed martial artist and politician
Born
September 10th, 1974 50 years ago

A mixed martial artist and kickboxer, achieved prominence in the sport through participation in major organizations. Competed in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and Pride Fighting Championships, gaining a reputation for powerful striking and knockout ability. Transitioned into a political career after retiring from active competition, engaging in local politics. Continued involvement in combat sports through coaching and promotional activities.

Continue Reading

Fabio Taglioni

Italian engineer, designed Ducati motorcycles
Born
September 10th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 81 years old

An influential engineer in the motorcycle industry, contributed significantly to the development of racing motorcycles. Worked for Ducati, where designs included the iconic 250 Desmo and the 750 Sport. Focused on engineering innovations that enhanced performance and reliability in competitive settings. Pioneered the use of desmodromic valve systems, which became a distinctive feature of Ducati motorcycles. His work led Ducati to numerous successes in motorcycle racing throughout the 1960s and 1970s.

Continue Reading

Ramūnas Šiškauskas

Basketball player; EuroLeague Champion
Born
September 10th, 1978 46 years ago

A professional basketball player excelled in numerous European leagues. Played for teams including Žalgiris Kaunas and Panathinaikos. Achieved significant success in international competitions, contributing to Lithuania's national team victories. Helped secure the EuroLeague title in 2009 and earned the EuroLeague Final Four MVP award. Transitioned from player to sports executive after retirement.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 15th

Aristotle Onassis

Shipping magnate with global influence
Born
January 20th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1975 49 years ago — 69 years old

A prominent shipowner and businessman, transformed the shipping industry through innovative practices and strategic acquisitions. Established a large fleet of tankers and cargo vessels, becoming one of the most influential figures in global shipping. Beyond shipping, invested in various industries, including airlines, further diversifying his business interests. His personal life attracted significant media attention, particularly his marriage to Jacqueline Kennedy, enhancing his public profile.

Continue Reading

Mikey Dread

Jamaican reggae singer-songwriter, producer
Born
1954 71 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2008 16 years ago — 54 years old

A prominent figure in reggae music, contributed significantly to the development of the genre through innovative sounds and production techniques. Gained recognition in the late 1970s with the release of influential albums, blending traditional reggae with elements of dub and rock. Established a popular radio show that showcased underground and emerging reggae artists, influencing the music scene in Jamaica and abroad. Advocated for the preservation of reggae culture and its roots through music and media.

Continue Reading

H. P. Lovecraft

Horror fiction writer; Cthulhu Mythos
Born
August 20th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1937 87 years ago — 46 years old

A prominent American writer who specialized in weird fiction and horror. Significant contributions to the genre included the creation of the Cthulhu Mythos, a shared fictional universe populated by ancient cosmic entities and the exploration of existential dread. Worked as an editor and wrote many short stories and novellas that have influenced horror literature. Despite limited recognition during his lifetime, posthumous acclaim led to a reevaluation of his work, cementing his status within American literature. Writings, including 'The Call of Cthulhu' and 'At the Mountains of Madness', showcase a unique blend of science fiction, fantasy, and horror.

Continue Reading

Hubert Aquin

Canadian author and political activist
Born
October 24th, 1929 95 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1977 47 years ago — 47 years old

An influential Canadian author and political activist, contributed significantly to Quebec's literary and political landscape. Played a key role in the Quebec sovereignty movement, aligning literature with activism. Published several important works, with 'Pour en finir avec décembre' recognized for its exploration of identity and politics. Actively engaged in political discourse, advocating for cultural and linguistic rights of Quebecois.

Continue Reading

Booth Gardner

American politician, Governor of Washington
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2013 11 years ago — 77 years old

Served as the 19th Governor of Washington from 1985 to 1993. Focused on education reform and economic development during tenure. Prior to governorship, held positions as the Pierce County Executive and in the Washington State Legislature. Advocated for environmental issues and played a role in the establishment of the state's growth management policy.

Continue Reading

Charles Harrelson

American murderer and hitman
Born
July 23rd, 1938 86 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2007 17 years ago — 68 years old

Involvement in organized crime occurred during the late 20th century. Accused of multiple murders, including the killing of a federal judge in 1979. Convicted in 1981 for the assassination of the judge, which gained significant media attention. Sentenced to life in prison for his crimes. Died in prison in 2007.

Continue Reading