Arthur Eddington

Astrophysicist and general relativity proponent

Arthur Eddington - Astrophysicist and general relativity proponent
Born

December 28th, 1882
142 years ago

Died

November 22nd, 1944
80 years ago — 61 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

British astrophysicist, physicist, and mathematician contributed significantly to the understanding of stellar structure and the theory of relativity. Eddington provided the first observational confirmation of general relativity during a solar eclipse in 1919, which brought global attention to Einstein's theories. His work on the internal structure of stars, particularly the theory of energy generation through nuclear fusion, laid the groundwork for modern astrophysics. Eddington authored influential works on physics and astronomy, including 'The Nature of the Physical World,' which discussed the philosophy of science and its relation to physics.

Confirmed general relativity during 1919 eclipse

Developed stellar structure theory

Authored 'The Nature of the Physical World'

Other People Born on December 28th

Al Wistert

American football player and coach, Eagles
Born
December 28th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
March 5th, 2016 9 years ago — 95 years old

Played as a tackle in the NFL, primarily for the Philadelphia Eagles from 1943 to 1951. Transitioned to coaching, leading various teams at the high school and college levels after completing his playing career. Recognized for his contributions to the sport during his tenure as a player and coach, and honored with induction into the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame.

Continue Reading

Earl Hines

Pianist and bandleader in jazz music
Born
December 28th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1983 42 years ago — 79 years old

An influential American jazz pianist and bandleader, recognized for innovative approaches to jazz piano. Played a pivotal role in the development of the Chicago-style jazz sound during the early 20th century. Led one of the first African American big bands and recorded numerous works that shaped the evolution of jazz music. Collaborated with notable musicians and participated in various recordings that garnered significant acclaim.

Continue Reading

John Legend

Singer-songwriter and actor from 'La La Land'
Born
December 28th, 1978 46 years ago

A singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor achieved widespread recognition through a blend of musical talent and charismatic stage presence. His work includes contributions to various genres, notably R&B and pop. Won multiple Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year for 'Get Lifted'. Gained prominence for collaborations with other artists and his role in the film 'La La Land', which received critical acclaim. In addition to music, became involved in philanthropic initiatives, particularly focusing on education reform.

Continue Reading

Harry Howell

Ice hockey player and coach
Born
December 28th, 1932 92 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 87 years old

A professional ice hockey player and coach, Howell played as a defenseman primarily for the New York Rangers in the NHL. He won the 1967 Norris Trophy as the league's best defenseman. Following his playing career, Howell transitioned into coaching, sharing his knowledge and experience with younger players in various leagues.

Continue Reading

Adam Peaty

Olympic gold medalist swimmer
Born
December 28th, 1994 30 years ago

A competitive swimmer from England, gained recognition for excellence in breaststroke events. Competed in multiple Olympic Games, securing gold medals and breaking world records. Set a new standard in swimming, particularly in the 100m and 200m breaststroke distances. Achieved first place in these events at the 2016 and 2020 Olympics, showcasing consistency and skill at the highest level of the sport.

Continue Reading

John Molson

Canadian brewer and businessman
Born
December 28th, 1763 261 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1836 189 years ago — 72 years old

Founded the Molson Brewing Company in 1786, establishing one of North America's oldest breweries. The successful enterprise contributed significantly to the beer industry in Canada. Under leadership, the brewery expanded its operations, becoming a major player in the North American beverage market. Molson also engaged in various business ventures and was involved in community interests, including the establishment of the first Montreal theater.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on November 22nd

Tommy Keene

American singer-songwriter known for albums
Born
1958 67 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2017 7 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent figure in the power pop genre, the individual released multiple albums throughout a career spanning over three decades. Gained recognition in the 1980s for the albums 'Songs from the Film' and 'Based on Happy Times'. The individual's sound featured jangly guitars and melodic hooks, influencing many artists in the indie pop scene. Collaborated with notable musicians and performed extensively across the United States. Continued to create music until passing in 2017.

Continue Reading

J. D. Tippit

American police officer involved in JFK case
Born
September 18th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1963 61 years ago — 39 years old

Born in 1924, a police officer in Dallas, Texas. Played a significant role during the investigation of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963. Tippit was shot and killed while attempting to apprehend a suspect shortly after the assassination, marking a pivotal moment in the chaotic aftermath. His death garnered national attention and highlighted the dangers faced by law enforcement officers.

Continue Reading

John Stackhouse

English botanist and author of 'Genera Filicum'
Born
1742 283 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1819 205 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed significantly to botany in England during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Published 'Genera Filicum' in 1803, a key text on ferns, which organized information about fern species and provided essential illustrations. Stackhouse studied various plant species, emphasizing the classification and naming of ferns based on their characteristics. Contributed specimens and observations to herbaria and engaged with contemporary botanists, shaping the knowledge of plant taxonomy at the time.

Continue Reading

Jack London

American novelist and journalist
Born
January 12th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1916 108 years ago — 40 years old

Wrote numerous novels and short stories that explored themes of adventure, survival, and nature. Works often drew from personal experiences in the Yukon during the Klondike Gold Rush. Gained fame with the novel The Call of the Wild, which depicted the life of a domestic dog thrown into the wild. Other notable works include White Fang, which explores the bond between man and wolf, and The Sea-Wolf, a psychological novel about a shipwreck.

Continue Reading

René Moawad

Lebanese politician and former president
Born
April 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1989 35 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent political figure, served as the 13th President of Lebanon from November to December 1989. Moawad's presidency was marked by efforts to restore stability and peace during the Lebanese Civil War. Before assuming the presidency, significant roles included being a member of the Lebanese Parliament and serving as the Minister of Youth and Sports. His tenure was cut short when he was assassinated shortly after taking office, leading to a period of national mourning and reflection on the ongoing conflicts in the country. Moawad is remembered for his commitment to national sovereignty and rebuilding Lebanon during tumultuous times.

Continue Reading

Svetlana Alliluyeva

Author and political figure
Born
February 28th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2011 13 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Soviet Russia, a notable author and political figure, played a significant role in understanding Soviet life through literature. Authored several works, including an autobiography detailing personal experiences and historical events. Relocated to the United States, where she continued writing and engaging with political issues. The publications reflected on family relationships and the complexities of Soviet society, capturing a unique perspective on a nation in transition.

Continue Reading