Arthur Freed
American songwriter and producer
Worked extensively in the film industry as a songwriter and producer. Contributed to several iconic musicals during the mid-20th century. Pioneered the integration of songs into the narrative of films, significantly influencing the genre. The creation of 'Singin' in the Rain' remains a hallmark of musical cinema. Developed a signature style that combined engaging storytelling with unforgettable melodies.
Produced 'Singin' in the Rain'
Wrote songs for 'The Wizard of Oz'
Produced 'Meet Me in St. Louis'
Other People Born on September 9th
Doug Ingle
Singer-songwriter and keyboard player for Iron Butterfly
Born
September 9th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
May 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in the rock music scene, played keyboards and provided vocals for the band Iron Butterfly. The band gained significant recognition for the hit song 'In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida,' which became an iconic anthem of the late 1960s. Contributed to the band's experimental style, blending hard rock with psychedelia. Instrumental in the 1968 release of the album 'In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida,' which solidified their place in rock history and is considered one of the first gold albums in the genre.
Continue ReadingLuigi Galvani
Physician and physicist; Galvanism
Born
September 9th, 1737 288 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1798 227 years ago — 61 years old
An Italian physician and physicist conducted pioneering research in bioelectricity. Galvani's experiments with frog legs provided crucial insights into the relationship between electricity and living tissues. These discoveries laid the groundwork for the field of electrophysiology, influencing future studies on muscle contractions and nervous system functions.
Continue ReadingLouise Abeita
Native American writer and educator
Born
September 9th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Isleta Pueblo, a Native American community, a prominent writer, poet, and educator focused on Native American issues and culture. Contributions to literature include the poetry collection 'The Moon in the Water', which reflects Indigenous themes and experiences. Held teaching positions influencing young Indigenous writers and advocated for preserving Native languages and culture through education.
Continue ReadingDennis Ritchie
Computer Scientist, created C language
Born
September 9th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 70 years old
Contributed significantly to computer science by creating the C programming language, a foundational language for modern software development. Co-developed the Unix operating system, which has influenced many others and led to the development of various programming innovations. Worked at Bell Labs, collaborating with other prominent scientists in the field. Authored several influential texts and guides on computer programming.
Continue ReadingFred Spofforth
Cricketer and cricket pioneer
Born
September 9th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
June 4th, 1926 99 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent cricketer, contributed to the development of bowling tactics, leading from the front as a fast bowler. Debuted for Australia in 1877 and played a significant role in the first-ever Test match. Represented New South Wales and earned respect for exceptional skills on the field. Made several notable performances against England, influencing future generations of bowlers. Played a critical role in the early establishment of international cricket.
Continue ReadingJohn Gorton
Australian Prime Minister and politician
Born
September 9th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
May 19th, 2002 23 years ago — 90 years old
A lieutenant in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II, served as the 19th Prime Minister of Australia from 1968 to 1971. Gorton led the country during a period marked by the Vietnam War and notable domestic reforms. He was the first Australian Prime Minister to be born in Australia since the Federation in 1901. Gorton also served as Minister for Education and Science, where he implemented changes in higher education funding.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 12th
Edwin T. Layton
Admiral and intelligence officer
Born
April 7th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1984 41 years ago — 81 years old
Born on April 7, 1903, an American admiral and intelligence officer served in the United States Navy during World War II. This individual provided critical intelligence analysis during the Pacific Theatre, particularly noted for insights leading to the success at the Battle of Midway. Career spanned various naval command positions and culminated in serving as the director of the Office of Naval Intelligence. Retired after a distinguished service, established a reputation for strategic and analytic capabilities.
Continue ReadingRobert MacNeil
Journalist and author of 'The MacNeil/Lehrer Report'
Born
January 19th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 93 years old
A Canadian-American journalist and author, contributed significantly to television journalism. Co-founded PBS’s 'The MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour', which set a standard for news broadcasting with its in-depth analysis. Also worked with the CBC before moving to the U.S. and has authored several books, including a historical narrative about the Vietnam War. His career spanned several decades, earning numerous accolades for journalistic excellence.
Continue ReadingWerner Schroeter
German director and screenwriter
Born
April 7th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2010 15 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent figure in German cinema, this director and screenwriter specialized in the avant-garde genre. His body of work includes various films that received critical acclaim. Notable works include 'The Death of My Mother' and 'Martha'. He explored themes of identity and emotion through his unique stylistic approaches, which often combined opera and cinema. His contributions significantly advanced the understanding of narrative form and aesthetic in contemporary film.
Continue ReadingAbdülhak Hâmid Tarhan
Turkish playwright and poet
Born
1852 173 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1937 88 years ago — 85 years old
A significant figure in Turkish literature, contributed to the modernization of Turkish drama and poetry. Founded the first Turkish theater and introduced Western literary movements to Turkey. Authored numerous plays, including 'Shahmeran' and 'Mavi Sürgün', which explored social and political themes. Also wrote poetry, reflecting both personal and national sentiments, influencing subsequent generations of writers.
Continue ReadingMohammad Al Gaz
Emirati politician & diplomat
Born
1930 95 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2016 9 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent Emirati politician and diplomat, held key positions within the United Arab Emirates government. Served as the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and contributed to international diplomacy efforts, shaping UAE's foreign policy. Played a significant role in enhancing diplomatic relations with various countries and participated in numerous high-level meetings and initiatives. Engaged in discussions on regional security and development issues, further solidifying the UAE's presence on the global stage.
Continue ReadingCharles VII
Holy Roman Emperor and Elector of Bavaria
Born
August 6th, 1697 328 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1167 858 years ago — -531 years old
Born in 1697, served as Holy Roman Emperor and Elector of Bavaria during a significant period of European history. His reign encompassed the War of the Austrian Succession and the ensuing political turbulence. He sought to unify the German states and strengthen the power of the emperor amid rising challenges. His ascension faced opposition, and his reign was marked by conflicts with Britain and France over territorial disputes in Europe. Efforts included military campaigns to defend the realm and preserve the interests of Bavaria in the empire. Died in 1745, leaving a complex legacy within the Holy Roman Empire.
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