Arthur Griffith
Irish politician and journalist, President

Born
March 31st, 1871
154 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1922
102 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Ireland
Links & References
Involved in the establishment of Irish self-government, held the position of President of Dáil Éireann during the Irish Civil War. Griffith founded the political party Sinn Féin, advocating for Irish independence. His journalism career included editing the 'United Irishman.' Contributed significantly to the political landscape of Ireland in the early 20th century, promoting a vision of a sovereign nation.
Founded Sinn Féin
Served as 3rd President of Dáil Éireann
Edited the 'United Irishman'
Other People Born on March 31st
Omri Afek
An Israeli footballer born in 1979, played primarily as a midfielder. Started his professional career with Hapoel Tel Aviv, where he contributed to the team's successes in domestic and European competitions. Later, transferred to several clubs including Maccabi Netanya and Ironi Kiryat Shmona. Internationally, represented the Israeli national team.
Continue ReadingMads Würtz Schmidt
Competitor in professional road cycling, achieved significant success in various national and international events. Gained attention following a strong performance in the 2016 UEC European Road Championships, where victory in the Under 23 road race established a solid reputation. Competed for several teams including Katusha Alpecin and currently rides for a prominent professional team. Contributed to various stage races and one-day events on the UCI World Tour, continuously showcasing endurance and strategy in competitive cycling.
Continue ReadingMatias Concha
A Swedish footballer, a defender with significant contributions in both club and international levels. Played for various clubs, including Malmö FF, where significant achievements were attained. Represented Sweden at the senior level, participating in multiple international competitions. Acclaimed for defensive skills and tactical awareness on the pitch.
Continue ReadingFaith Leech
An accomplished swimmer, achieved significant success in international competitions during the 1960s. Competed in the 1960 Rome Olympics, where secured a bronze medal in the women's 4x100 meter freestyle relay. Represented Australia in multiple national and international events, contributing to the country's prominence in the sport. Continued to influence the sport through advocacy and support for future generations of swimmers.
Continue ReadingAlejandro Amenábar
Born in Chile and raised in Spain, a prominent film director and screenwriter emerged in the late 1990s. Debuted with the film 'Thesis' in 1996, which garnered critical acclaim and established a filmmaking career. Followed with noteworthy films such as 'Open Your Eyes' and 'The Others', blending genres of horror and psychological thriller. Achieved international success with 'Mar adentro', which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2005. Also directed 'Regression', showcasing interest in psychological themes and complex narratives.
Continue ReadingOtto Lindblad
A Swedish composer active during the 19th century contributed significantly to choral music. Studied at the Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm and became known for compositions that utilized folk elements. Served as conductor for various choirs and music ensembles, promoting choral music throughout Sweden. Received accolades for works that often incorporated traditional Swedish melodies and themes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
Loretta Young
This actress gained fame in Hollywood during the Golden Age of Cinema. Starting her career in the silent film era, she transitioned to talkies and became a prominent star. Featured in numerous films such as The Last Ride and The Farmer's Daughter, she showcased significant talent and versatility. Young received an Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in The Farmer's Daughter, among other acclaimed performances. Beyond acting, she had a notable television career, with a successful series titled The Loretta Young Show, which won multiple Emmy Awards and established her as a television pioneer.
Continue ReadingAlbert Gallatin
A Swiss-American ethnologist, linguist, and politician, served as the fourth Secretary of the Treasury from 1801 to 1814 under Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Played a significant role in the founding of the University of New York and the establishment of the first American ethnological society. Contributed to the development of American fiscal policy and worked on reducing the national debt during his tenure. Involved in diplomatic efforts including peace negotiations with Great Britain during the War of 1812 and advocated for Native American rights. Helped foster infrastructure improvements including roads and waterways, promoting economic growth.
Continue ReadingMikhail Kamensky
Served as a prominent field marshal in the Russian Empire during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Led Russian forces during the War of the Fourth Coalition against Napoleon, contributing to several key victories. Played a crucial role in the military campaigns of the Napoleonic Wars, particularly during the Battle of Austerlitz and the Battle of Friedland. His leadership and strategic abilities were instrumental in shaping the Russian military tactics of the time. Kamensky was also involved in various administrative and military reforms within the empire, aimed at modernizing the army and improving its effectiveness in combat.
Continue ReadingEnos Slaughter
Born in 1916, a professional baseball player achieved prominence as an outfielder. Played primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals, also played for the New York Yankees and the Chicago White Sox during a career spanning 19 seasons. Contributed significantly to the Cardinals' 1942 and 1944 World Series victories. Transitioned to managing after retirement, overseeing minor league teams and later serving as a coach. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1985, recognizing outstanding achievements in Major League Baseball.
Continue ReadingSándor Bródy
Born in Hungary in 1863, an influential figure in Hungarian literature and journalism. Contributed significantly to the Budapest literary scene and engaged with sociopolitical issues of the time. Wrote novels, essays, and critiques that explored themes of identity, society, and culture. Involved in various literary movements and published numerous works that reflected the complexities of life in Hungary. His writing style combined realism with a deep understanding of human emotions and societal struggles.
Continue ReadingRudolf I
Held the title of Duke of Bavaria from 1294 until 1313. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Participated in the struggles between various noble factions and sought to strengthen the influence of Bavaria. Worked to consolidate the power of the Bavarian duchy amidst the complex feudal structures of the time.
Continue Reading