Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
American historian and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
An influential American historian and critic contributed extensively to the understanding of American history through numerous publications. Served as a special assistant to President John F. Kennedy and was involved in the administration's cultural affairs. Schlesinger authored multiple works, which included explorations of American liberalism and historical narratives. His scholarship and critical analyses shaped discussions around presidential power and American identity.
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1946 for 'A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House'
Authored 'The Age of Jackson', which received acclaim for its analysis of American politics and society
Served as a prominent public intellectual and sought to influence national discourse on historical issues
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Michel Aumont
French actor in film and theater
Born
October 15th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2019 7 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent French actor, born in 1936, became recognized for contributions to both film and theater. Aumont's career spanned several decades, during which he appeared in numerous productions. His performances showcased a range of characters, highlighting versatility as an actor. Aumont took part in influential French films and had significant roles in various theatrical plays. He was also involved with several prestigious theater companies, further establishing a solid reputation in the performing arts. Aumont continued to work actively in the industry until later in life, celebrated for craft and dedication to his roles.
Continue ReadingMarv Johnson
Singer-songwriter and pianist, 'You Got What It Takes'
Born
October 15th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1993 32 years ago — 54 years old
An American singer-songwriter and pianist, recognized for contributions to the music industry during the 1950s and 1960s. Gained prominence with the hit 'You Got What It Takes,' which achieved commercial success. The artist's work included a blend of rhythm and blues that influenced subsequent musicians. Throughout a career spanning several decades, performed and recorded multiple albums, collaborating with various artists. Continued to influence the genre through performances and songwriting until later in life.
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Estonian soldier and Prime Minister in exile
Born
October 15th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1960 65 years ago — 62 years old
A soldier and politician from Estonia, served as the Prime Minister of Estonia in exile during World War II. Participated in military activities against occupying forces and worked to represent Estonian interests abroad. Advocated for the Estonian independence movement and collaborated with other expatriate leaders to gain international support for Estonia's sovereignty. Contributed to the organization of the Estonian government in exile and engaged in diplomatic efforts to highlight Estonia's plight during the war.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Nietzsche
Philosopher and author of Zarathustra
Born
October 15th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1900 125 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent philosopher and cultural critic, contributed significantly to existentialism and nihilism. Wrote several influential works, including 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra,' 'Beyond Good and Evil,' and 'The Birth of Tragedy.' Explored concepts such as the Übermensch and the will to power. His ideas challenged traditional morality and religion, paving the way for new philosophical movements. Suffered a mental breakdown in 1889 and spent the remaining years in a state of health decline until death in 1900.
Continue ReadingMickey Baker
Guitarist and co-founder of The Shirelles
Born
October 15th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
A guitarist, contributed significantly to the development of rock and roll and rhythm and blues music. Co-founded the duo Mickey & Sylvia, which achieved success with the hit song 'Love Is Strange'. Played with various artists, enhancing their sound and leaving a lasting influence on the music industry. Immigrated to France later in life, where continued to perform and record, bridging American styles with European music scenes.
Continue ReadingMichel Foucault
French historian and philosopher
Born
October 15th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1984 41 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent 20th-century philosopher, contributed significantly to various fields including history, sociology, and political theory. Explored the relationship between power and knowledge, and how they are used as forms of social control through societal institutions. His work examined historical contexts of social norms and discourses, particularly in books such as 'Discipline and Punish' and 'The History of Sexuality'. Developed concepts such as biopolitics and governmentality, which have influenced contemporary social sciences and humanities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 28th
Annie Girardot
French actress and César award winner
Born
October 25th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2011 14 years ago — 79 years old
An actress gained prominence in French cinema with a career spanning over five decades. Achieved critical acclaim for roles in films such as "Rocco and His Brothers" and "La Pianiste." Received the César Award for Best Actress for the film "Diagnosing Love" in 1989. Made significant contributions to theater and television, appearing in popular series like "Les Gobes" and movies like "La Guerre des boutons." Worked with renowned directors, solidifying a legacy in cinematic history.
Continue ReadingOwen Chamberlain
Physicist, Nobel Prize winner in Physics
Born
July 10th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2006 19 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to particle physics, particularly through research on mesons. Conducted experiments that led to the discovery of the antiproton, which expanded the understanding of the composition of matter. Worked at the University of California, Berkeley, where collaboration with other physicists fostered advancements in the field. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959 for efforts in experimental particle physics. His work established a foundation for subsequent developments in high-energy physics.
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Geologist and academic from Belgium
Born
February 15th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1857 168 years ago — 48 years old
Contributed to the field of geology in Belgium during the 19th century. Focused on the study of the geological formations of the country. Published significant works on the geology of the region. Served as a professor and played a pivotal role in academic circles related to Earth sciences.
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Physicist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
September 21st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
Contributions to the field of physics are significant, particularly in the development of the bubble chamber. This invention changed the way subatomic particles were observed and studied. Glaser received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1960 for this work, which advanced experimental techniques in particle physics. Later, he explored biophysics and neurosciences, further diversifying his research pursuits. His academic career included a position at the University of California, Berkeley, where he influenced numerous students and researchers.
Continue ReadingElliot See
American astronaut and commander of Gemini 9
Born
1927 99 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1966 59 years ago — 39 years old
A commander, engineer, and astronaut, contributed to NASA's Gemini program. Selected as a NASA astronaut in 1963, undertook significant test missions. Commanded Gemini 9A in June 1966, focusing on rendezvous and docking maneuvers. Planned to participate in the Apollo program, but died in an aircraft accident prior to any further missions.
Continue ReadingGuillaume Bigourdan
French astronomer known for lunar studies
Born
April 6th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1932 93 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy. Focused on the study of the moon and other celestial bodies. Served as a professor and researcher at various French institutions. Participated in astronomical observations and authored several papers that advanced understanding of lunar phenomena. Actively involved in international astronomical societies and contributed to the development of new methodologies in astronomical research.
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