Arthur Phillip
English admiral, 1st Governor of NSW
An English admiral and politician served as the first Governor of New South Wales from 1788 to 1792. Phillip commanded the First Fleet, which established the first European colony in Australia. His leadership facilitated the initial settlement and helped lay the foundations for the future development of Sydney.
Commanded the First Fleet to Australia
Served as the first Governor of New South Wales
Other People Born on October 11th
Dottie West
Country music singer-songwriter
Born
October 11th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
September 4th, 1991 34 years ago — 58 years old
A significant figure in the country music scene, this singer-songwriter gained fame in the 1960s and 1970s. Initial chart success came with the hit song "Here Comes My Baby" in 1964, leading to a fruitful career in both music and television. Collaborated with various artists, including a notable partnership with Kenny Rogers. Also appeared on numerous variety shows, showcasing her musical talents and engaging personality. The artist's style combined traditional country with contemporary influences, contributing to the genre's evolution. Received multiple awards throughout a lengthy career, cementing a legacy in country music history.
Continue ReadingElmore Leonard
Novelist and screenwriter of crime thrillers
Born
October 11th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
An American writer whose career spanned over six decades, produced numerous acclaimed novels and screenplays. A master of dialogue and character development, crafted stories that often centered around crime, suspense, and the complexities of human relationships. Authored works that were adapted into popular films and television series. Notable novels include "Get Shorty," "Rum Punch," and "Out of Sight," many of which received screen adaptations that garnered attention. Developed a unique style that blended elements of westerns, crime fiction, and mainstream literature.
Continue ReadingFred Trump
Real estate entrepreneur and developer
Born
October 11th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1999 26 years ago — 93 years old
A real estate entrepreneur engaged in property development in New York City, built and managed numerous residential properties. Active in the residential real estate market primarily during the mid-20th century. Started business in the 1920s focused on building homes in Queens. Continued involvement in real estate throughout the following decades, expanding into other boroughs. Established a strong reputation in the field of property development, particularly in the post-World War II housing boom.
Continue ReadingSteen Steensen Blicher
Danish author and poet with major works
Born
October 11th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
1848 178 years ago — 66 years old
Prominent Danish author and poet, contributions include short stories and poetry reflecting the Danish landscape and life. Associated with the national romantic movement, wrote extensively about rural life, showcasing the challenges and beauty of the Danish countryside. His narratives often featured themes of nature and folklore, and included significant works such as 'Brudekroen' and 'Kjædebrevet'. Blicher's writing encapsulated the spirit of early 19th-century Denmark, earning ongoing recognition in Danish literature.
Continue ReadingGrigory Potemkin
Russian general and politician
Born
October 11th, 1739 286 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1791 234 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1739, a prominent Russian general and statesman held significant power during the reign of Catherine the Great. Potemkin became a key figure in the expansion of the Russian Empire, particularly in southern regions. He took part in the Russo-Turkish War, where he played a critical role in several military campaigns. In addition to military accomplishments, he was instrumental in the development of new cities, notably Sevastopol, which served as a crucial naval base. His administrative skills greatly aided in territorial governance and set foundations for future imperial growth.
Continue ReadingAlfonso de Portago
Race car driver and bobsledder
Born
October 11th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1957 68 years ago — 28 years old
Born in Spain in 1928, a prominent race car driver and bobsledder achieved notable recognition in motorsports. Competed in Formula One with Ferrari, making his debut at the 1956 French Grand Prix. Participated in the Mille Miglia, a famous road race, showcasing exceptional skill and bravery during a period of limited safety standards in racing. Tragically lost life during the 1957 Mille Miglia, marking a significant moment in racing history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Emīls Dārziņš
Latvian composer and conductor
Born
November 3rd, 1875 150 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1910 115 years ago — 34 years old
Born in 1875, a notable Latvian composer and conductor contributed significantly to the music of Latvia. Received education in music at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. Worked as a conductor for various orchestras and was actively involved in promoting choral music and folk songs. Composed symphonic works, operas, and numerous songs that reflect national themes and the spirit of Latvian culture. Dārziņš also played a vital role in the early development of Latvian classical music and music education.
Continue ReadingSergey Sokolov
Soviet Minister of Defence and Marshal
Born
July 1st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2012 13 years ago — 101 years old
A prominent Soviet military leader and politician, held significant roles within the Soviet Armed Forces. Played a crucial part in military operations during the Cold War. As Minister of Defence from 1970 to 1971, contributed to the restructuring of military forces. Engaged in the development of key defense strategies and policies during a pivotal period in Soviet history.
Continue ReadingFrank Macfarlane Burnet
Virologist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
September 3rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1985 40 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent virologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of immunology. Developed the concept of immunological tolerance and studied the behavior of viruses. Served as a professor at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research and became an influential figure in the study of viral diseases. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960 for discoveries related to cell-mediated immunity.
Continue ReadingHenri Bourassa
Canadian publisher and politician
Born
September 1st, 1868 157 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1952 73 years ago — 83 years old
Bourassa served as a significant political figure in Canada during the early 20th century. He was the founder of the newspaper Le Devoir in 1910, which played a crucial role in advocating for French Canadian interests. He represented the Liberal Party in the House of Commons and was known for his opposition to conscription during World War I. His political career included serving as a member of parliament and later as a senator. Bourassa's views often focused on nationalism and the defense of French culture in Canada, making him a prominent voice of French Canadians during a challenging period.
Continue ReadingDodi Fayed
Film producer and partner of Diana
Born
April 15th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1997 28 years ago — 42 years old
Born in Egypt, this film producer was involved in the production of several films during the 1980s and 1990s. He produced the romantic drama 'Chariots of Fire' which won four Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Fayed's connection to British royalty came through his relationship with Diana, Princess of Wales, in the summer of 1997, culminating in their tragic deaths in a car accident in Paris in August of that year. His high-profile relationship with Diana garnered significant media attention and public interest.
Continue ReadingJoe Lewis
English footballer and goalkeeper
Born
October 6th, 1987 38 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2012 13 years ago — 24 years old
Played as a goalkeeper, beginning a career in youth teams before making a professional debut. Played for various clubs, including Wycombe Wanderers and Norwich City, where he made a significant impact. Achieved recognition for performances in League One, furthering his career with later stints at clubs in higher leagues. Notable for contributions that helped teams in critical matches, showcasing reliability and skill in goal.
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