Arthur Rudolph
German-American aerospace engineer
An engineer who played a key role in the development of the Saturn V rocket, instrumental in the Apollo program that landed humans on the Moon. His career included significant contributions to the design and testing of rocket systems. Emigrated to the United States after World War II, contributing to NASA's early space exploration efforts and advancing aerospace technology. Later became involved in controversies regarding his past during the war.
Developed the Saturn V rocket
Contributed to the Apollo Moon landing
Other People Born on November 9th
Elizabeth Hawley
Journalist and historian of Nepal
Born
November 9th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 95 years old
Born in the United States and later relocating to Nepal, contributed extensively to the documentation of the history of mountaineering in the Himalayas. Served as a correspondent for various media outlets, covering significant events and developments in the region. Established a detailed archive of historical climbs and expeditions, playing a crucial role in the preservation of mountaineering history. Published works include 'Himalayan Climber' and 'The Himalayan Database,' which became essential references for climbers and historians alike.
Continue ReadingThomas Ferebee
American colonel and pilot, Enola Gay bombardier
Born
November 9th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2000 26 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a colonel in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Played a significant role as the bombardier on the Enola Gay, the aircraft that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. Had a distinguished military career beyond World War II, holding various positions and contributing to air warfare strategies. Continued to serve in various capacities, including in the Korean War and later in the Air Force reserves before retiring.
Continue ReadingDave Bush
Baseball pitcher, MLB All-Star
Born
November 9th, 1979 46 years ago
A right-handed pitcher played in Major League Baseball from 2004 to 2017. Teams included the Toronto Blue Jays, Milwaukee Brewers, and Texas Rangers. Contributed to the success of several teams with consistent performances on the mound. Achieved notable recognition for resilience and competitive spirit during career.
Continue ReadingGeorge II of Great Britain
British king during the War of Austrian Succession
Born
November 9th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1760 265 years ago — 76 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1727, ruled until 1760. His reign included involvement in the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. During his rule, he moved the royal court to London, enhancing the city's prominence. Noted for conflicts with political factions, including the Whigs and Tories. Under his reign, British colonial expansion continued in North America, which led to significant territorial gains.
Continue ReadingImre Lakatos
Philosopher of mathematics and science
Born
November 9th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1974 52 years ago — 51 years old
Contributed to the philosophy of mathematics and science with the development of the methodology of scientific research programs. Worked on issues related to the logic of mathematics and theories of scientific change. Engaged in debates over the foundations of mathematics and the philosophy of science, offering insights into the way scientific theories progress and evolve. Held the position of lecturer at the London School of Economics.
Continue ReadingEdward VII of the United Kingdom
King of the United Kingdom, Edward VII
Born
November 9th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1910 116 years ago — 68 years old
Became King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions in 1901 after the death of his mother, Queen Victoria. His reign marked the transition from Victorian values to a more modern era. He played a significant role in establishing the British royal family's modern public image and improved relations with France through the Entente Cordiale in 1904. His interests in culture and diplomacy influenced the monarchy's approach to international relations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 1st
Arthur C. Parker
American archaeologist and historian
Born
1881 145 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1955 71 years ago — 74 years old
An archaeologist and historian primarily associated with archaeological studies in New York State. Contributed significantly to the understanding of Native American history and culture in the Northeast. Served as the first curator of the New York State Museum and played a crucial role in developing methods for archaeological investigations. Authored several important works that explored the prehistory of Native American tribes and advocated for the preservation of archaeological sites.
Continue ReadingHelen Suzman
South African anti-apartheid politician
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2009 17 years ago — 92 years old
Active in South Africa's political arena, this individual served as a Member of Parliament from 1953 to 1974. Significant contributions included vocal opposition to apartheid policies and efforts to raise awareness of human rights violations. As a member of the United Party, engaged in legislative debates and proposed reforms. Founded the Institute of Race Relations, promoting democratic values and equality. This individual also won several awards for leadership and activism, highlighting the commitment to social justice in South Africa.
Continue ReadingNay Win Maung
Burmese physician and activist
Born
1962 64 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2012 14 years ago — 50 years old
A physician and businessman active in Myanmar, focused on healthcare reforms. Advocated for patient rights and medical education. Engaged in various civic activities aimed at improving public health and welfare. Contributed to the establishment of healthcare programs that addressed rural health issues. Held multiple roles in medical associations and worked to raise awareness about health policy.
Continue ReadingWilliam Mgimwa
Tanzanian Minister of Finance
Born
January 20th, 1950 76 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2014 12 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the 13th Minister of Finance in Tanzania, overseeing the country’s financial policies and economic management. Contributed to the development of fiscal strategies that aimed to stabilize the economy during a time of change. Held various positions in the banking sector prior to entering politics, enhancing expertise in financial systems and governance. Advocated for economic reforms and transparency within the government while engaging with international financial institutions to improve Tanzania's economic standing.
Continue ReadingAlexis Korner
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, blues innovator
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1984 42 years ago — 56 years old
A prominent figure in the British blues movement, a French-English singer-songwriter and guitarist helped introduce rhythm and blues to the UK music scene. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, formed bands such as Blues Incorporated, which featured future members of The Rolling Stones and Cream. Collaborated with artists including Cyril Davies and Charlie Watts, influencing the development of blues in Britain. Released several albums, showcasing a blend of blues and rock music. Contributed significantly to the emergence of the British rock genre, shaping the sounds of numerous musicians that followed. His work paved the way for later rock musicians to explore blues roots.
Continue ReadingLhasa de Sela
Singer-songwriter with 'La Llorona'
Born
1972 54 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2010 16 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1972, a singer-songwriter combined elements of folk, rock, and traditional Mexican music. Raised in a multicultural environment in the United States and Mexico, began performing in various venues. Released debut album, 'La Llorona', in 1997, which gained critical acclaim. Continued to explore themes of love and loss in subsequent albums, 'The Living Road' (2003) and 'Last Days of the Sun' (2009). Passed away in 2010, leaving a lasting influence on contemporary music.
Continue Reading