Artur Phleps
Romanian-German general in WWII
Served as a general in the German army during World War II. Played a significant role in military operations on the Eastern Front. Led the 4th SS Panzergrenadier Division polyski during the Siege of Budapest in 1945. Participated in the Battle of Stalingrad and contributed to various offensive operations throughout the war. After the war, was captured by Soviet forces and later executed.
Leadership in the 4th SS Panzergrenadier Division
Role in the Siege of Budapest
Other People Born on November 29th
James Rosenquist
American Pop Artist and Muralist
Born
November 29th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2017 8 years ago — 83 years old
An American artist, contributed significantly to the Pop Art movement through large-scale paintings and murals. Started career as a billboard painter, which influenced artistic style and technique. Developed unique approach combining commercial imagery and fine art. Notable works include 'F-111' and 'The Swimmer in the Elysian Fields'. Played a key role in the transition of popular culture mediums to fine art, reflecting on consumerism and mass media.
Continue ReadingTheodor Escherich
Pediatrician and microbiologist, Escherichia coli discoverer
Born
November 29th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1911 115 years ago — 53 years old
A German-Austrian pediatrician and academic contributed significantly to microbiology. His work focused on intestinal bacteria, leading to the discovery of a specific bacterium named Escherichia coli, which plays a crucial role in understanding human gut flora. Emphasis was placed on children's diseases and nutritional disorders. Escherich published various scientific papers that laid the groundwork for future research in bacteriology and pediatrics, including studies on infantile diarrhea and dysentery.
Continue ReadingAdam Clayton Powell Jr.
Pastor and U.S. Congressman
Born
November 29th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1972 53 years ago — 63 years old
Served as a prominent pastor and U.S. Congressman from New York. Led the Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem for over 25 years, transforming it into a community powerhouse. Elected to Congress in 1945, represented Harlem and advocated for civil rights and social reform. Instrumental in the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act. Became the first African American to be elected to Congress from New York, serving until 1971. Established the first congressional subcommittee on health and educational issues.
Continue ReadingSheldon Richardson
American football defensive tackle
Born
November 29th, 1990 35 years ago
Played professional American football as a defensive tackle. Drafted in the first round of the 2013 NFL Draft by the New York Jets. Selected as the NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year in 2013. Played for several teams including the Cleveland Browns and the Minnesota Vikings, contributing significantly to defensive strategies. Achieved recognition for impactful performances in key games throughout his career.
Continue ReadingChristian Doppler
Physicist known for the Doppler effect
Born
November 29th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1853 173 years ago — 49 years old
An Austrian physicist and mathematician contributed significantly to the field of wave theory and sound. The Doppler effect, named after, describes the change in frequency or wavelength of waves in relation to an observer moving relative to the source of the waves. This concept has applications across various fields, including astronomy, meteorology, and engineering. His research laid foundational principles that enhanced the understanding of sound and light. In addition to wave theory, conducted investigations in color theory and formed a basis for future studies in optics. Held a position at the University of Prague and engaged in various scientific inquiries, fostering developments in physics.
Continue ReadingRonnie Montrose
Guitarist for Montrose and solo artist
Born
November 29th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2012 14 years ago — 64 years old
An American guitarist and songwriter gained prominence in the early 1970s. Founded the rock band Montrose, which released its self-titled debut album in 1973, featuring the hit single 'Rock Candy.' Montrose collaborated with numerous artists, including Sammy Hagar, contributing significantly to Hagar's early solo work. Pursued a solo career, releasing several albums throughout the years, including 'Open Fire' in 1978. His innovative guitar playing and compositions contributed to the hard rock genre. Also worked as a producer for various artists.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 21st
Walter Wallmann
German politician, Minister-President of Hesse
Born
September 24th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
September 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1932, this individual served as the Minister-President of Hesse, a significant position within German politics. Throughout political career, he displayed leadership during periods of economic development and reform. Additionally, this individual worked to strengthen regional governance and promote practical solutions to address the needs of Hesse's citizens.
Continue ReadingHenry de Montherlant
French essayist and novelist
Born
April 20th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1972 53 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed significantly to French literature through works that explore themes of existentialism and the human condition. Notable works include the novel 'La Reine Morte' and the essay collection 'La Ville dont le Prince est un Enfant.' Active in the literary scene during the 20th century, engaged with academic and cultural discourses of the time. Also involved in theater, writing plays that garnered attention.
Continue ReadingManuel Montt
Chilean politician, 6th President of Chile
Born
September 4th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1880 145 years ago — 71 years old
A scholar and politician, served as the 6th President of Chile from 1851 to 1861. Focused on education reform and the modernization of the political system. Advocated for a strong central government and supported the creation of new institutions to promote progress. Played a significant role in the expansion of the Chilean railway network.
Continue ReadingHarry Carey
American actor and director of Westerns
Born
January 16th, 1878 148 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1947 78 years ago — 69 years old
Active in the early 20th century, made significant contributions to the Western film genre. Began acting in silent films and transitioned to talkies. Directed and produced several films, establishing a distinct style within Westerns. Collaborated with notable figures in the industry, enhancing the genre's popularity. Worked with major studios and helped shape classic Western narratives, influencing future filmmakers.
Continue ReadingTrần Đại Quang
President of Vietnam
Born
1956 70 years ago
Died
September 21st, 2018 7 years ago — 62 years old
Served as the President of Vietnam from 2016 until death in 2018. Held a prominent role in the Communist Party of Vietnam and focused on anti-corruption initiatives, economic reforms, and modernization of the national defense system. Also served as Minister of Public Security prior to presidency, enhancing law enforcement and internal security protocols in the country. Participated in numerous international forums representing Vietnam.
Continue ReadingJai Singh II
Indian king and astronomer
Born
1688 338 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1743 282 years ago — 55 years old
A significant ruler of the Kachwaha Dynasty, this king ruled from 1688 until his death in 1743. He founded Jaipur, recognized for its distinctive architecture and planning. This monarch made substantial contributions to astronomy by establishing several observatories known as Jantar Mantar in Jaipur, Delhi, and other cities. The observatories facilitated advancements in the field and allowed for the precise calculation of astronomical positions. Additionally, this king promoted arts and culture, enhancing the heritage of Rajasthan during his reign.
Continue Reading