Arturo Bocchini

Chief of Police under Mussolini

Arturo Bocchini - Chief of Police under Mussolini
Born

1880
145 years ago

Died

November 20th, 1940
84 years ago — 60 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Served as Chief of Police during the Fascist regime in Italy. Oversaw police operations and maintained order within the state during a time of political turmoil. Played a significant role in implementing Mussolini's authoritarian policies and suppression of dissent. Managed the secret police, ensuring loyalty to the regime and increasing control over the population.

Led the Italian police force during the Fascist regime

Strengthened the secret police operations

Other People Who Died on November 20th

Francis William Aston

Nobel Prize-winning chemist and physicist
Born
September 1st, 1877 147 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1945 79 years ago — 68 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry and physics through the development of the mass spectrograph. This innovation allowed for precise measurements of atomic masses and the identification of isotopes, which advanced the understanding of chemical elements. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1922 for the invention of the mass spectrograph and the discovery of isotopes. Held various academic positions throughout his career and published numerous scientific papers, which furthered research in atomic structure and behavior.

Continue Reading

Maria Jacobini

Italian actress known for silent films
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1944 80 years ago — 52 years old

Active during the silent film era, this actress gained recognition in Italy for performances in a range of productions. Many roles showcased talent in dramatic and comedic settings. The most notable works include appearances in pivotal silent films that contributed to the foundation of Italian cinema. Subsequently, the actress faced challenges with the advent of sound films but continued to work in the industry until the decline of her active career. Jacobini's contributions to early cinema left a lasting impact on the film landscape in Italy.

Continue Reading

Eleanor of Scotland

Scottish princess
Born
1433 592 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1480 544 years ago — 47 years old

Born around 1433, Eleanor of Scotland was a princess of Scotland and member of the House of Stewart. As the daughter of King James I of Scotland and Joan Beaufort, she played a significant role in Scottish politics and alliances through her marriage. Eleanor married the influential and powerful Lord of the Isles, making her a key figure in the tumultuous political landscape of the 15th century. Her marriage strengthened ties between the royal family and the powerful Clannranald and Macdonald clans, which was significant in the context of Scottish history. Eleanor's lineage and marriage positioned her as a crucial figure in clan relations during a time of conflict and power struggles in Scotland.

Continue Reading

Sylvia Lopez

French model and actress
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1959 65 years ago — 26 years old

Achieved prominence as a model and actress in mid-20th century France. Made appearances in various fashion shows and magazines. Acted in films that were well-received during the era, including notable performances that showcased talent and beauty. Her work contributed to the glamour of French cinema.

Continue Reading

Francesco Cetti

Italian zoologist and mathematician
Born
August 9th, 1726 298 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1778 246 years ago — 52 years old

Contributed to zoology and mathematics during the 18th century. Served as a priest while conducting research in the natural sciences. Published significant work in the field of zoology, including studies on vertebrates. Developed early methodologies in mathematical analysis that influenced later scientific inquiry.

Continue Reading

Christian Goldbach

Mathematician known for Goldbach's Conjecture
Born
March 18th, 1690 335 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1764 260 years ago — 74 years old

Born in Prussia in 1690, a mathematician and academic contributed significantly to number theory. Goldbach formulated a conjecture in 1742 proposing that every even integer greater than two can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. This conjecture has remained unproven for centuries and is a fundamental question in mathematics. In addition to work on number theory, engaged in correspondence with prominent mathematicians of the time, including Euler, discussing various mathematical principles and problems. Served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, influencing the development of mathematical thought in Russia.

Continue Reading