Arturo Prat
Chilean naval captain and lawyer
Born
April 3rd, 1848
177 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1879
146 years ago — 31 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Chile
Links & References
This individual served as a captain in the Chilean Navy and was also a lawyer. His role in the War of the Pacific was significant, particularly during the Battle of Iquique. Adept in naval tactics, he led efforts against the Peruvian Navy while aboard the Esmeralda. His actions during this engagement symbolized patriotism, and his death marked him as a national hero. The legacy includes his enduring reputation in Chilean history and education regarding naval warfare.
Served as captain of the Chilean frigate Esmeralda
Fell during the Battle of Iquique
Symbolized national pride in Chile
Other People Born on April 3rd
Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos
Born in 1897, played a significant role as a general during the Greek Civil War. Commanded the Greek army forces in various operations against communist insurgents. Contributed to military strategy and leadership in key battles. After the civil war, held prominent political positions, including Minister of National Defence, influencing military policy and governance in Greece.
Continue ReadingPeter Hartley
A professional footballer specialized in defense, played for several clubs during career, including a notable tenure at Hartlepool United. Developed skills in organizing the backline and contributed to team dynamics through leadership. Transitioned later to roles at various clubs, showcasing experience at different levels of competition within English football.
Continue ReadingSt John Philby
Born in 1885, this individual served in British India and later became a significant figure in the exploration of Arabia. His explorations contributed to the understanding of the Arabian Peninsula, and he established significant relations with various tribal leaders. A supporter of Arab independence, he offered substantial insights into the region's cultures and politics. Philby converted to Islam and adopted the name Abdullah. He was also a key figure in the early 20th-century explorations, influencing British policy and exploration strategies in the Middle East. His works remain valuable resources for historians studying the era.
Continue ReadingGeorge Herbert
A prominent English poet and orator, active during the early 17th century. His poetry explored religious themes and is characterized by its simplicity and depth. His most celebrated work includes 'The Temple', a collection of poems reflecting his religious devotion and personal struggles. Herbert's writings often employed complex metaphors and innovative structures, making significant contributions to metaphysical poetry.
Continue ReadingMegan Rohrer
Ordained as a Lutheran pastor, served in various parishes, emphasizing inclusivity and support for LGBTQ+ individuals. Advocated for transgender rights and acceptance within religious communities. In 2021, became the first openly transgender bishop in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America.
Continue ReadingDoris Day
An American singer and actress, emerged in the late 1940s and became a leading figure in the entertainment industry. Achieved widespread fame during the 1950s and 1960s. Starred in iconic films such as 'Pillow Talk', 'Calamity Jane', and 'The Man Who Knew Too Much'. Transitioned seamlessly between music and acting, recording hit songs like 'Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)'. Established an animal welfare foundation later in life, advocating for animal rights and protection.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Niki de Saint Phalle
A prominent artist emerged as an influential sculptor and painter, recognized for innovative creations in the 1960s. Created large-scale sculptures known as 'Nanas', characterized by vibrant colors and abstract forms. Her works often addressed themes of femininity, mythology, and social commentary. Explored diverse mediums, including performance art and assemblage. Participated in the seminal exhibition 'New Realism' alongside other notable artists, significantly contributing to the movement. Established the Tarot Garden in Italy, a whimsical sculpture park that showcases her artistic vision and monumental works, integrating art with nature.
Continue ReadingSikandar Jah
Ruled as the third Nizam of Hyderabad from 1803 until 1829. His reign saw the continuation of diplomatic relations with the British East India Company, which played a significant role in the governance of the Deccan region. Focused on modernization efforts, established new administrative systems, and further developed Hyderabad's infrastructure, including roads and irrigation. Extended patronage to art and culture, which flourished during the period. His death marked the end of an era, transitioning to a more direct control by British authorities.
Continue ReadingMartynas Mažvydas
A key figure in Lithuanian literature, Marzvydas was the first person to publish a book in the Lithuanian language, titled "Katekizmas" in 1547. This work served as a catechism and laid the foundation for Lithuanian literary culture. He worked as a pastor and educator, promoting the use of the Lithuanian language in religious and educational contexts. His contributions were instrumental in the development of Lithuanian literary tradition during the Renaissance period.
Continue ReadingE. L. Grant Watson
An English-Australian biologist and author contributed significantly to the understanding of Australian flora and fauna. Published numerous works, including 'The Life of the Australian Bush,' which detailed the ecology of Australia. Worked extensively in botany, zoology, and ecology, exploring the interactions within Australian ecosystems. Engaged in research that influenced conservation efforts and environmental awareness in Australia.
Continue ReadingHidesaburō Ueno
An agriculturalist primarily associated with agricultural education and research in Japan. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Tokyo Agricultural College. Gained recognition as the guardian of Hachikō, an Akita dog known for its remarkable loyalty. After the death of Hachikō, Ueno's relationship with the dog was highlighted in various media, contributing to Hachikō's legacy as a symbol of fidelity.
Continue ReadingArchibald Primrose
Born into aristocracy, Primrose served as a prominent English politician and held the position of Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1894 to 1895. A member of the Liberal Party, he advocated for various reforms during his political career. His tenure was marked by initiatives in social welfare and political strategy. Prominent for inheriting the title of the 5th Earl of Rosebery, he was involved in various governmental functions and negotiations regarding imperial and domestic policies. The influence of his social background shaped his political views and approach to governance.
Continue Reading