Ashikaga Yoshimasa
Japanese shōgun and cultural patron
Born in 1436, served as the 8th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate from 1449 until 1473. Oversaw a period marked by cultural flourishing in Japan, particularly during the Muromachi period. Established the Ginkaku-ji, a Zen temple in Kyoto, and supported the development of the tea ceremony and ink painting. His reign faced political turmoil and civil strife, culminating in the Onin War, which significantly affected the governance of Japan. Although governance waned, the cultural heritage initiated during his tenure later influenced various art forms and Japanese aesthetics.
Served as shōgun from 1449 to 1473
Patroned the arts, particularly Noh theater
Established Ginkaku-ji in Kyoto
Other People Born on January 20th
Joey Badass
Rapper and actor, starred in 'Mr. Robot'
Born
January 20th, 1995 31 years ago
American rapper and actor gained recognition in the hip-hop scene with the release of the 2012 mixtape '1999'. Founded the collective Pro Era, contributing to a renewed interest in East Coast hip-hop. Released several acclaimed albums including 'B4.DA.$$', which highlighted lyrical depth and social commentary. Transitioned into acting with a notable role in the television series 'Mr. Robot', showcasing versatile talent in both music and film.
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Japanese Sumo Wrestler, 66th Yokozuna
Born
January 20th, 1971 55 years ago
Born in 1971, one of the leading sumo wrestlers in Japan, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest rank in sumo. Competed in the top division during the 1990s and early 2000s, demonstrating impressive skill and strength. Earned numerous championships and accolades throughout a successful career.
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Irish Republican Army volunteer
Born
January 20th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1920 105 years ago — 18 years old
Born in 1902, a member of the Irish Republican Army engaged in hostilities during the Irish War of Independence. Barry became a prominent figure following his involvement in a failed ambush on British forces. Captured soon after, he was tried and subsequently executed. His death at the young age of 18 sparked significant outrage and became a rallying point for those advocating for Irish independence.
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Singer and actress in cabaret
Born
January 20th, 1865 161 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1944 82 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in the Parisian cabaret scene, contributions spanned singing and acting. Gained popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly remembered for performances at the famous Moulin Rouge. Established a unique style that blended theatrical elements with music. Worked with notable composers, producing distinctive songs that reflected contemporary themes. Also performed in operetta and recorded numerous songs, helping to popularize French chanson.
Continue ReadingDorothy Provine
Actress in The Alamo and It's a Mad Mad Mad Mad World
Born
January 20th, 1935 91 years ago
Died
April 25th, 2010 16 years ago — 75 years old
An American actress, singer, and dancer participated in television and film during the 1950s and 1960s. Gained recognition for starring in the television series The Roaring 20s, portraying a flapper in a crime drama setting. Featured in notable films such as The Alamo, where portrayed the character of a woman in the iconic battle, and It's a Mad Mad Mad Mad World, a classic comedy film with an ensemble cast. Also had success in musical performances, showcasing vocal talents alongside acting skills. Retired from acting in the 1970s, focusing on personal life and family.
Continue ReadingYolanda González
Basque activist and militant leader
Born
January 20th, 1961 65 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1980 46 years ago — 19 years old
An activist committed to Basque nationalism, involvement in leftist movements occurred during the late 20th century. Participated in protests advocating for independence and social justice in the Basque Country. Known for significant political activism and for her role in the context of Basque separatism. She became a symbol of resistance in the region due to her dedication to the cause, ultimately leading to her tragic death in 1988, which sparked national and international attention.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Thomas Sopwith
Ice hockey player and aviation pioneer
Born
January 18th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1989 37 years ago — 101 years old
An English ice hockey player, sailor, and pilot. Played for England in ice hockey competitions. Contributed to the aviation industry by founding the Sopwith Aviation Company, which produced several significant aircraft during World War I, including the Sopwith Camel, a critical fighter plane. Sopwith also participated in yacht racing, competing in major events like the America's Cup. His work in both sports and aviation had a lasting influence on their respective fields.
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American politician, 51st Mayor of Boston
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2012 14 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 51st Mayor of Boston from 1968 to 1984. During the tenure, focused on urban renewal and economic development. Played a significant role in revitalizing the city, advocating for the construction of various schools, parks, and housing projects. Engaged in reforms to improve public transportation and reduce racial tensions in the city. After leaving office, remained active in local politics and community issues until passing in 2012.
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Chinese General and Governor
Died
January 27th, 947 1079 years ago — None years old
Served as a prominent general and governor during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in China. Zhang played a crucial role in various military campaigns and governance strategies that shaped the political landscape of the time. His leadership was marked by efforts to consolidate power and manage territories effectively amidst the fragmentation of the era. Known for military acumen, his actions significantly influenced regional stability and governance in the northern provinces of China.
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Japanese sumo wrestler, 25th Yokozuna
Born
February 6th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1931 95 years ago — 50 years old
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Politician and Federal President of Germany
Born
January 16th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2006 20 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent German politician, played a significant role in the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). Served as the eighth Federal President of Germany from 1999 to 2004. Prior to his presidency, held various political offices including Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia from 1978 to 1998. Focused on issues of reconciliation, social justice, and European integration during his political career.
Continue ReadingGreg Cook
American football player and sportscaster
Born
1946 80 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2012 14 years ago — 66 years old
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