Atje Keulen-Deelstra
Dutch speed skater and world champion
Born
Died
Category
Athletes & Sports Figures
Country
Netherlands
Links & References
A speed skater competed internationally for the Netherlands. Achievements include multiple world championships and setting several speed records. Notable for contributions to the sport and participation in the 1960 Winter Olympics. Continued to influence the sport after retiring from competitive skating.
Won three gold medals at the World Championships
Competed in the 1960 Winter Olympics
Other People Born on December 31st
Henry Carter Adams
Economist and academic writer
Born
December 31st, 1851 174 years ago
Died
1921 105 years ago — 70 years old
An American economist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of public finance and economic theory. Served as a professor at the University of Michigan, influencing both students and the discipline of economics. Authored several works that analyzed government expenditures and taxation. Advocated for the importance of public policy in economic analysis and played a role in the establishment of a more empirical foundation for economics education.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Yōzei
Emperor of Japan during the Edo period
Born
December 31st, 1572 453 years ago
Died
1617 409 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1572, ruled as the 107th emperor of Japan during the Edo period. His reign spanned from 1586 to 1611. Oversaw the continuation of the unification of Japan under Tokugawa Ieyasu. The era was marked by relative peace and stability, which allowed for cultural growth and development. His death in 1617 led to the ascension of his successor. The Tokugawa shogunate maintained power throughout the remaining years of the period, which lasted until 1868.
Continue ReadingMuhammad ibn al-Qasim
Umayyad general and conqueror
Born
December 31st, 695 1330 years ago
A prominent Umayyad general achieved significant military successes in the early 8th century. Commanded the conquest of Sindh, leading a campaign that brought large territories in present-day Pakistan under Umayyad control. Established a governing system that facilitated the spread of Islamic culture and administration in the region. His military strategies and leadership during the invasions laid the groundwork for Umayyad expansion into India.
Continue ReadingJohann Spurzheim
Phrenologist, author of 'The Physiognomy'
Born
December 31st, 1776 249 years ago
Died
1832 194 years ago — 56 years old
A physician and phrenologist contributed significantly to the popularization of phrenology in the early 19th century. Emigrated to the United States, where he promoted the study of human behavior through the examination of the skull's shape. Published several works, with 'The Physiognomy' being one of the most notable. Engaged in numerous lectures and writings that aimed to connect physical structure to character traits.
Continue ReadingGonzalo Fernández de Córdoba
Spanish general and politician, Governor of Milan
Born
December 31st, 1585 440 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1645 381 years ago — 59 years old
A significant military and political figure in Spanish history, served as the 24th Governor of the Duchy of Milan in the early 17th century. Played a crucial role in the military engagements of the Thirty Years' War and the Italian Wars. Demonstrated strong leadership in both military and governance, contributing to the stability of Spanish rule in Italy during a turbulent period. Oversaw various administrative reforms in the Duchy aimed at improving governance and economic conditions.
Continue ReadingGeorge Meade
Union General during the Civil War
Born
December 31st, 1815 210 years ago
Died
1872 154 years ago — 57 years old
An American general and civil engineer, played a pivotal role in the American Civil War. Commanded the Army of the Potomac, achieving a significant victory at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. This battle marked a turning point in the war, halting the Confederate invasion of the North. After the war, held various leadership positions, including overseeing the construction of several military fortifications and land surveys. Contributed to the post-war rebuilding efforts and served in the U.S. Army until retirement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 22nd
Angela Baddeley
English actress known for her theatre work
Born
July 4th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1976 50 years ago — 71 years old
An actress in British theatre and film, noted for performances in both mediums. Achievements included significant roles in works such as 'The King and I' and 'Fanny by Gaslight'. Gained recognition for portraying characters with depth, thus securing a lasting place in the theatrical community. Also featured in films, including 'The Last Resort' and 'The Way Ahead'.
Continue ReadingWinthrop Rockefeller
American politician and governor
Born
1912 114 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1973 53 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent political figure, served as the 37th Governor of Arkansas from 1967 to 1971. Focused on various reforms in education, welfare, and civil rights during the tenure. Played a significant role in the development of the state's economy and infrastructure. Worked to improve race relations and fostered cooperation among different communities.
Continue ReadingRémi Ochlik
Photographer recognized for conflict coverage
Born
1983 43 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2012 14 years ago — 29 years old
Worked predominantly as a war photographer and photojournalist. Documented various conflicts and humanitarian crises, with significant focus on the Syrian civil war. Contributed to major publications and received accolades for investigative photography. Was a finalist for the World Press Photo award in 2012, which highlighted the impact of his work in documenting the realities of war and its consequences.
Continue ReadingStefan Zweig
Austrian author and playwright
Born
November 28th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1942 84 years ago — 60 years old
An Austrian journalist, author, and playwright, contributed significantly to literature in the early 20th century. Works explored themes of identity, culture, and existential crisis. Gained prominence in the literary world with works such as 'The World of Yesterday,' an autobiographical reflection on pre-war Europe, and 'Letter from an Unknown Woman,' a poignant novella highlighting unrequited love. Fled Austria during the rise of Nazism, leading to a life of exile. Eventually settled in Brazil, where the later years were marked by his despair over the destruction of European culture.
Continue ReadingNick LaRocca
American trumpet player and composer
Born
1889 137 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1961 65 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent trumpet player and composer from the early 20th century. Associated with the jazz genre, played a crucial role in the development and popularization of ensemble jazz music. Formed the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, which achieved significant success with the first jazz recording, 'Livery Stable Blues,' in 1917. Contributed to establishing jazz in the music mainstream, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingPapa John Creach
American violinist with Jefferson Airplane
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1994 32 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent American violinist, mastery in jazz and rock genres characterized the career. Collaborated with notable rock bands, most significantly Jefferson Airplane. His work in the music industry showcased versatility and innovation in blending genres, influencing musicians across generations. Creach's performance style captivated audiences, furthering his reputation in live performances and recordings.
Continue Reading