August Kekulé

Chemist known for structural chemistry

August Kekulé - Scientists & Innovators born September 7th, 1829
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Germany

Links & References

A German chemist and academic established contributions to structural chemistry. Introduced the idea of chemical structure and proposed that carbon atoms could bond in a chain, which explained the molecular structure of various organic compounds. Formulated the concept of isomerism, which describes compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements. Developed the structural formula of benzene and suggested its cyclic structure, which has fundamental importance in organic chemistry and the development of aromatic compounds. His work laid groundwork for future developments in organic synthesis and chemical bonding theories.

Proposed the structural formula of benzene

Developed concepts of isomerism and chemical structure

Other People Born on September 7th

Daniel Inouye

U.S. Senator and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
September 7th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
December 17th, 2012 13 years ago — 88 years old

Served as a U.S. Senator from Hawaii for nearly 50 years, representing the state in numerous important legislative matters. Participated in World War II as a member of the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, the most decorated unit in American military history. Received the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism during combat on April 21, 1945. Throughout Senate career, focused on issues such as civil rights, health care, and veteran affairs, significantly shaping policies affecting these areas.

Continue Reading

Laura Ashley

Fashion designer, founded Laura Ashley plc
Born
September 7th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1985 40 years ago — 60 years old

A Welsh fashion designer established a successful textile and clothing company that became a staple of the British fashion landscape. The brand gained prominence through its distinctive floral patterns and vintage-inspired designs, catering to a middle-class consumer base. Founded in 1953, the company expanded into home furnishings, offering a wide range of products that reflected the rustic and pastoral aesthetic. The brand reached international markets and became a symbol of the 1970s and 1980s British lifestyle. The designer passed away in 1985, leaving a lasting legacy in fashion and design.

Continue Reading

Anthony Quayle

English actor in 'Lawrence of Arabia'
Born
September 7th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1989 36 years ago — 76 years old

An English actor participated in theatre and film from the 1940s through the 1990s. Gained recognition for performances in various productions, with significant roles in classic films and stage adaptations. Played a key role in 'Lawrence of Arabia' as General Allenby and portrayed characters in numerous Shakespearean productions. Worked extensively in British television, contributing to a legacy in the entertainment industry.

Continue Reading

David Packard

Co-founder of Hewlett-Packard
Born
September 7th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1996 30 years ago — 83 years old

An American engineer and businessman co-founded Hewlett-Packard in 1939, which became a leading technology company, particularly known for its innovations in computing and electronics. Under leadership, the company pioneered several groundbreaking products, including the first programmable scientific calculator. The company contributed significantly to the development of Silicon Valley's technology landscape. In 1972, the company introduced the HP-35, the world’s first scientific pocket calculator. Its success helped popularize calculators in educational and professional settings. Packard served on various boards and was involved in public service, including a role in the U.S. Department of Defense.

Continue Reading

Reginald West

English politician, 6th Baron De La Warr
Born
September 7th, 1395 630 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1450 575 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1395, held the title of 6th Baron De La Warr. Played a significant role in the political landscape of England during the early 15th century. Involved in the governance of the realm amidst the backdrop of the Hundred Years' War. Served in various capacities throughout his life, contributing to both local and national matters.

Continue Reading

John Cornforth

Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 7th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 96 years old

Born in Australia in 1917, this chemist specialized in the field of organic chemistry. After relocating to England, academic pursuits flourished, leading to significant research in steroid synthesis. This work contributed to advancements in the understanding of chemical reactions and their mechanisms. Recognition culminated in receiving the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1975 for work on the chemistry of organic compounds.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on July 13th

Zindzi Mandela

South African politician and diplomat
Born
1960 66 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2020 5 years ago — 60 years old

Third daughter of Nelson Mandela, played significant roles in politics and diplomacy in South Africa. Served as South Africa's ambassador to Denmark from 2015 until her death in 2020. Advocated for her father's legacy and participated in the struggle against apartheid. Her activism included efforts to promote peace and reconciliation in post-apartheid South Africa.

Continue Reading

Philipp Mißfelder

German historian and politician
Born
August 25th, 1979 46 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 35 years old

Contributed to German politics, serving as a member of the Bundestag. Held the position of foreign policy spokesman for the CDU/CSU parliamentary group. Engaged in various historical and political discussions, focusing on German and European policy issues. Involved in fostering youth and cultural dialogue through multiple initiatives.

Continue Reading

John C. Frémont

American explorer and politician
Born
January 21st, 1813 213 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1890 135 years ago — 77 years old

An American general, explorer, and politician, played a significant role in the westward expansion of the United States in the mid-19th century. Served as the 5th Territorial Governor of Arizona. Led several expeditions into the American West, contributing to the mapping and understanding of the region. Participated in the Mexican-American War, where military leadership included various notable engagements. Also involved in the political arena as a member of the Republican Party and the first presidential candidate of the party in 1856, promoting the abolition of slavery.

Continue Reading

Lorin Maazel

Conductor of Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
Born
March 6th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent conductor, violinist, and composer. Conducted major orchestras including the Vienna Philharmonic and the New York Philharmonic. Founded the Castleton Festival in Virginia, promoting young musicians. Composed various works, including operas and orchestral pieces, reflecting a commitment to musical education and performance excellence.

Continue Reading

Henrik Sillem

Dutch target shooter and mountaineer
Born
August 12th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1907 118 years ago — 40 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a target shooter participated in international competitions and achieved recognition in the sport. Also pursued a career in mountaineering, achieving notable ascents and contributing to the climbing community. Additionally worked as a jurist, applying legal expertise in various capacities.

Continue Reading

Allan Jeans

Football Coach and Player
Born
September 21st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2011 14 years ago — 77 years old

Played Australian rules football with a successful career spanning numerous years. Transitioned to coaching, achieving significant success with the club St Kilda. Led the team to the 1966 VFL Premiership, marking a historic moment for the club. Coached various teams in the VFL and later the AFL, cultivating a reputation for developing both players and teams. Known for contributions to the game as both a player and a coach.

Continue Reading