August Krogh

Zoologist & Nobel Prize laureate

August Krogh - Zoologist & Nobel Prize laureate
Born

November 15th, 1874
150 years ago

Died

September 13th, 1949
75 years ago — 74 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Denmark

Links & References

Contributions to physiology included extensive research on the regulation of blood flow and the physiology of respiration. Conducted experiments on the capillary system and oxygen uptake in muscles. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1920 for investigations of mechanisms of respiration, particularly in small animals. Worked at the University of Copenhagen, influencing the fields of physiology and zoology through innovative research methods.

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1920

Conducted pioneering research on capillary function

Other People Born on November 15th

Bill Rowling

New Zealand Prime Minister
Born
November 15th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 68 years old

Elected as the 30th Prime Minister of New Zealand, held office from 1974 to 1975. Led the Labour Party following the resignation of predecessor. Focused on social reform and economic issues during tenure, including efforts to improve education and health care policies. Returned to Parliament after losing the premiership and remained active in politics. Contributed to the development of the party's policies and ideology post-premiership.

Continue Reading

Madeleine de Scudéry

French author and novelist
Born
November 15th, 1607 417 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1701 324 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent figure in 17th-century French literature, this individual authored influential novels and is particularly recognized for contributions to the genre of the salon. The works blended themes of romance, social commentary, and philosophy. Through a distinctive narrative style, the author created a literary world that examined the intricacies of love and friendship. Notable works include 'Clélie' and 'Artamène', which were well-received and discussed in intellectual circles of the time, influencing contemporary writers.

Continue Reading

Judy Gold

American comedian and actress
Born
November 15th, 1962 62 years ago

An American comedian, actress, and producer. Began comedy career in the late 1980s, performing in various comedy clubs. Gained recognition for stand-up specials, including 'Judy Gold: The J.A. Years.' Appeared in television series such as 'All American Girl' and 'The Goldbergs.' Additionally, produced and starred in numerous theater productions.

Continue Reading

Andrew Castle

Tennis Player and Television Host
Born
November 15th, 1963 61 years ago

A professional tennis player from England, beginning the career in the late 1980s. Participated in all four Grand Slam tournaments, achieving a highest singles ranking of World No. 20 in 1992. Competed at Wimbledon, where he reached the fourth round in 1987. Transitioned to a media career after retirement, becoming a television presenter and sports commentator, contributing to various programs and discussions around tennis and sports in general.

Continue Reading

Yaphet Kotto

Actor in ‘Alien’ and ‘Live and Let Die’
Born
November 15th, 1939 85 years ago
Died
2021 4 years ago — 82 years old

An actor and screenwriter achieved recognition for roles in film and television. Career began in the 1960s, with early appearances in programs such as 'Thanks for the Memories.' Gained significant acclaim for performances in 'Alien' and 'Live and Let Die.' Later starred in the series 'Homicide: Life on the Street.' Contributed to various films and shows as both an actor and a writer.

Continue Reading

Sam Waterston

American actor in Law & Order
Born
November 15th, 1940 84 years ago

Born in 1940, this American actor gained prominence through a distinguished career in film, television, and theatre. A graduate of Columbia University, performances in productions such as 'The Glass Menagerie' and 'A Streetcar Named Desire' established credibility on stage. Achieving widespread recognition for portraying Jack McCoy on the television series 'Law & Order,' contributions to the legal drama genre became notable. Waterston also appeared in films including 'The Killing Fields,' earning an Academy Award nomination. His work spanned multiple decades, showcasing versatility in various roles across different media.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 13th

Jean-Luc Godard

Film director of Breathless and Alphaville
Born
December 3rd, 1930 94 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2022 2 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent figure in the French New Wave cinema, played a crucial role in transforming film language and narrative structure during the late 1950s and 1960s. As a director and screenwriter, produced influential works that examined social and political themes. Launched a cinematic revolution with the feature film 'Breathless', which displayed innovative techniques such as jump cuts and a fragmented narrative. Additionally, directed 'Alphaville', an iconic science fiction film that combined genre elements with philosophical ideas, contributing to the evolution of art cinema.

Continue Reading

Saverio Bettinelli

Italian poet and playwright
Born
July 18th, 1718 306 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1808 216 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1718, this individual contributed significantly to Italian literature through poetry, plays, and critical writings. Active during the 18th century, the work encompassed various literary forms while also engaging with contemporary literary debates. The contribution to the dramatic arts included theatrical plays that were staged in Italy. Additionally, the critique of both poetry and drama provided a framework for evaluating literary merit during the Enlightenment period. The individual's literary voice reflected the cultural and philosophical movements of the time, influencing the literary community in Italy.

Continue Reading

Tupac Shakur

Rapper and producer of 'All Eyez on Me'
Born
June 16th, 1971 53 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1996 28 years ago — 25 years old

Born in 1971, an influential rapper and producer emerged from the hip-hop scene, known for addressing social issues through music. Released multiple albums, including '2Pacalypse Now' and 'All Eyez on Me'. Notable for combining provocative lyrics with compelling storytelling that reflected the experiences of marginalized communities. Involved in acting with roles in films such as 'Juice' and 'Poetic Justice'. Struggled with controversies surrounding personal life and artistic expression. Tragically killed in 1996, leaving a lasting legacy in music and culture.

Continue Reading

Michel de Montaigne

Philosopher and author of Essays
Born
February 28th, 1533 492 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1592 432 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent figure of the French Renaissance, this philosopher developed the essay as a literary form. His work, 'Essais', explored a variety of topics including human nature, education, and personal reflection. The philosophical approach emphasized skepticism and the importance of personal experience. His ideas influenced various fields, including literature, philosophy, and even political thought, advocating for a more introspective and open-minded understanding of the world.

Continue Reading

Luis E. Miramontes

Chemist who synthesized norethisterone
Born
March 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2004 20 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent chemist and engineer, contributions to the development of synthetic hormones significantly advanced reproductive science. Achievements included the synthesis of norethisterone in 1951, a pioneering hormone used in oral contraceptives. Miramontes worked in various laboratories during his career, making strides in organic chemistry and its applications in medicine. His research facilitated breakthroughs in contraceptive technologies and hormone treatments, influencing global health standards for women's reproductive rights. The legacy includes fostering education in chemistry and engineering in Mexico.

Continue Reading

Lili Elbe

Danish painter and pioneer of transgender art
Born
December 28th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1931 93 years ago — 48 years old

A notable painter and one of the first known recipients of gender confirmation surgery, significant works included landscapes and portraits. Her journey from male to female identity explored themes of gender and self-expression. Elbe's life and art heavily influenced discussions around gender identity in the early 20th century. The book 'Man into Woman,' which documented her transition, contributed to her posthumous recognition. She passed away in 1931 due to complications from surgery.

Continue Reading