Auguste Comte
French philosopher of positivism
Born
January 19th, 1798
227 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1857
167 years ago — 59 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
A key figure in the development of sociology and positivism, contributions included the establishment of social sciences. Introduced the concept of a 'law of three stages' to explain societal development: theological, metaphysical, and positive. Founded the discipline of sociology, emphasizing empirical observation and the importance of social facts. Influenced various fields including philosophy, sociology, and economics, laying the groundwork for future sociologists. His thoughts on positivism shaped debates around science and society, promoting the idea that knowledge should be derived from scientific results.
Established the discipline of sociology
Introduced the 'law of three stages'
Promoted positivism as a philosophical approach
Other People Born on January 19th
Charles Stanley
Held the title of the 8th Earl of Derby. Served in various political capacities during the English Civil War, aligning with the Royalist cause. Engaged in the governance and administration of Lancashire. Participated in military efforts in support of King Charles I, proved instrumental in mobilizing local resources during conflict. Oversaw estates and held significant influence in regional politics.
Continue ReadingBoris Savinkov
Born in 1879, this individual served as a soldier and played a significant role in the Russian revolutionary movement. Initially a member of the Socialist Revolutionary Party, involvement in various revolutionary activities led to imprisonment and exile. This person wrote several works, including notable novels and articles highlighting the struggles against autocracy in Russia. Later, during the Russian Civil War, a shift towards anti-Bolshevism was evident, leading to collaboration with foreign powers. Eventually, returned to Soviet Russia, where an arrest occurred. Struggled with political persecution and ultimately took own life in 1925.
Continue ReadingAntero Manninen
Born in Finland, established a prominent reputation as a cellist. Studied at the Sibelius Academy before furthering education in the United States. Performed with numerous orchestras and contemporary ensembles across Europe and America. Engaged in a variety of chamber music collaborations and participated in international festivals. Worked extensively with composers to premiere new works for the cello. Served as a lecturer at various institutions, sharing expertise in cello performance and interpretation.
Continue ReadingFrank McKenna
Served as the 27th Premier of New Brunswick from 1987 to 1997. Played a key role in revitalizing the provincial economy and implemented significant tax reforms. Took on the position of Canadian Ambassador to the United States from 2005 to 2006, fostering bilateral relations. Engaged in various business ventures post-politics and contributed to public discourse through numerous speaking engagements.
Continue ReadingFrank Caliendo
Born in 1974, a comedian and actor gained popularity through television and live performances. Worked extensively on the television series 'Mad TV' and was known for signature impersonations of personalities such as John Madden and George W. Bush. Also lent comedic voice to projects like 'The Cleveland Show' and the feature film 'The Improv: 50 Years Behind the Bright Lights'. Developed a dedicated fanbase through stand-up comedy performances across the United States.
Continue ReadingJimmy Kébé
Born in 1984, this footballer began his professional career in France, playing for clubs such as FC Metz and Stade Malherbe Caen. Kébé established himself in the English leagues, primarily with Reading FC, where he contributed to their promotion to the Premier League. His time in the Premier League included notable appearances that showcased his skills as a winger and midfielder. Kébé also represented the Mali national team, participating in international tournaments such as the Africa Cup of Nations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 5th
Fritz Leiber
Significant contributions were made to the genres of fantasy and horror. Developed the Lankhmar series, featuring the characters Fafhrd and the Grey Mouser. Received multiple awards, including the Hugo and Nebula awards for outstanding work in science fiction and fantasy literature. His influence on later writers and the genre itself was widely recognized.
Continue ReadingAuthari
Ruled as king of the Lombards from 583 until death in 590. Authari's reign was marked by military campaigns against the Byzantine Empire and consolidation of Lombard power in Italy. His leadership contributed to the establishment of the Lombard Kingdom's influence in the region. Authari played a significant role in the internal politics of the Lombards, engaging in marriages to secure alliances. His rule came to an end with his death in 590, leading to a succession crisis.
Continue ReadingNijō
Ascended to the throne in 1158, ruled during a time marked by the decline of the imperial authority and the rise of the samurai class. His reign saw significant cultural developments, particularly in poetry and arts. He abdicated in 1165, maintaining influence in the court through the political maneuvering of his family. The Heian period, in which Nijō ruled, is regarded as a high point of Japanese culture, particularly in literature and aesthetics.
Continue ReadingRadha Charan Gupta
Pioneered the study of mathematical contributions from ancient India. Contributed to understanding Indian mathematics and astronomy, with a focus on the works of aryabhata. Authored several significant texts that have become essential for the study of historical mathematics. Played a key role in popularizing Indian mathematical heritage in both academic and public domains.
Continue ReadingMarian Smoluchowski
Contributions included significant work in statistical mechanics and the theory of Brownian motion. Conducted research on diffusion and the behavior of particles suspended in fluids. Played a key role in the development of the Smoluchowski equation, which describes particle movement in a dispersive medium. Engaged in mountaineering, exploring various peaks in the Tatra Mountains.
Continue ReadingLaurent Tirard
A French film director and screenwriter, this individual specialized in comedy and drama. Works included the acclaimed film Molière, which creatively depicted the life of the famous playwright. Also directed several other notable films, contributing to contemporary French cinema.
Continue Reading