Augustin-Jean Fresnel
French physicist known for wave optics
Born
May 10th, 1788
236 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1827
197 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the field of wave optics, developing theories and designs that enhanced the understanding of light behavior. Invented the Fresnel lens, which greatly improved lighthouse illumination and was utilized in various optical applications. Worked on the theory of diffraction and interference, leading to further advancements in physical optics. Served as a professor of physics and was involved in the development of early optical instruments.
Invented the Fresnel lens
Developed theories of wave optics
Made contributions to diffraction and interference
Other People Born on May 10th
Jon Schofield
A canoe racer achieved success in international competitions, primarily in the discipline of slalom. Competed in the men's canoe single event, showcasing skills at various championships. Highlighted participation includes the World Canoe Slalom Championships.
Continue ReadingRyan Getzlaf
Professionally played ice hockey in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Anaheim Ducks. Served as team captain for multiple seasons. Played a significant role in the team's victory in the 2007 Stanley Cup Final. Represented Canada in international competitions, contributing to gold medal wins at the IIHF World Junior Championships and the World Cup of Hockey.
Continue ReadingGustav Stresemann
Served as Chancellor of Germany in 1923 and later as Foreign Minister. Played a significant role in the Weimar Republic and sought to stabilize Germany's economy after World War I. Advocated for the policy of reconciliation with the Allies, which included signing the Locarno Treaties in 1925. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1926 for efforts in promoting international cooperation and peace. Instrumental in Germany's admission to the League of Nations, fostering diplomatic relations.
Continue ReadingWilliam Regal
A prominent English professional wrestler with a career spanning several decades. Started wrestling in the late 1980s and gained recognition in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), later known as World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). Competed in various promotions across the globe, including WCW and Japan. Served as a mentor and trainer for upcoming wrestlers, contributing to the development of talent in the industry. Regarded for technical wrestling ability and character work.
Continue ReadingWilliam Henry Barlow
An English engineer primarily engaged in railway construction and design. Worked on notable projects including the design of the original Blackfriars Bridge in London. Contributed significantly to the development of railway infrastructure in the United Kingdom. Served as the chief engineer for various railway companies, overseeing the construction of critical lines and bridges. Innovated in the field of engineering, particularly in the use of wrought iron and steel in bridge construction.
Continue ReadingMaybelle Carter
An influential autoharp player and country musician, contributed significantly to the development of American country music. As a member of the Carter Family, participated in groundbreaking recordings that shaped the genre in the 1920s and 1930s. The Carter Family became one of the earliest and most important groups in country music history, helping to popularize traditional folk songs. Maintained a long and successful career, performing and recording until the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 14th
Ernest Tidyman
An American author and screenwriter, contributed significantly to literature and film. Wrote the original novel 'Shaft', which inspired the iconic film featuring the character John Shaft. The film became a classic of the blaxploitation genre and achieved commercial success. Tidyman also received an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for 'The French Connection', a critically acclaimed thriller directed by William Friedkin.
Continue ReadingJacinto Benavente
A prominent playwright in Spanish literature, this individual significantly contributed to modern Spanish drama. Born in 1866, works encapsulated social themes and human experiences, utilizing innovative approaches in dialogue and structure. The playwright's career spanned several decades, leading to the recognition of his literary contributions through the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1922. The use of humor and critical observation of society characterized many plays, elevating the genre within Spain and abroad.
Continue ReadingAugust Neander
Born in 1789, a prominent German historian and theologian focused on early Christianity and church history. Completed significant works examining the development of Christian doctrine and the history of the church, contributing to the understanding of Protestantism in the 19th century. Held a professor position at the University of Berlin, influencing many students and scholars. His writings, especially on the history of the Christian Church, reflected a deep understanding of theological concepts and historical contexts, establishing a foundation for later theological studies.
Continue ReadingCicely Saunders
A nurse, social worker, and physician, dedicated her career to the development of hospice care and palliative medicine. Established the first modern hospice, St. Christopher's Hospice, in London in 1967, providing specialized medical, emotional, and spiritual support for terminally ill patients and their families. Authored several influential texts on pain management and end-of-life care, influencing practices worldwide. Promoted the importance of quality of life for patients facing serious illnesses.
Continue ReadingPepo
A Chilean cartoonist created the comic strip Condorito, which debuted in 1949. The character Condorito became an iconic figure in Latin American popular culture. The comic features humorous stories centered around the daily lives of Condorito and his friends in a fictional town. The work achieved significant commercial success and contributed to the cartoonist’s recognition across various Spanish-speaking countries. The character has appeared in numerous adaptations, including animated series and a feature film.
Continue ReadingEdward Vernon Utterson
An English lawyer and historian, played a significant role in the legal and historical fields in the 19th century. Work included a detailed study of legal documents and the histories surrounding them, particularly in connection to notable legal figures and events. Authored various texts to elucidate historical and legal matters. Contributed to the understanding of historical legal practices and is remembered for meticulous research and analysis in his publications.
Continue Reading