Aung San
Burmese general and politician
Served as a general in the Burma Independence Army and played a significant role in the struggle for independence from British rule. Became the 5th Premier of the British Crown Colony of Burma in 1947. Instrumental in the formation of the Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League and in negotiations with the British government for Burma's independence. Assassinated in 1947 shortly after securing the promise of full independence.
Led negotiations for Burmese independence
Served as the 5th Premier of British Burma
Instrumental in founding the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
Other People Born on February 13th
Mats Sundin
Ice hockey player, Toronto Maple Leafs captain
Born
February 13th, 1971 55 years ago
Born in Sweden, played as a professional ice hockey player. Spent the majority of a career with the Toronto Maple Leafs in the NHL. Captained the Maple Leafs from 1997 to 2008, contributing to the team's notable playoff runs. Also represented Sweden in international competitions, including the Olympics. Retired from professional play in 2009.
Continue ReadingHarold Lasswell
Political scientist and theorist
Born
February 13th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 76 years old
Born on February 13, 1902, a political scientist and theorist focused on the study of power and communication in politics. Developed the concept of 'political psychology' and contributed significantly to the field of political communication. Authored several important works, including 'Politics: Who Gets What, When, How', which analyzed political processes and distribution of resources. Served as a professor at various universities, helping to shape the study of political science in the United States and abroad.
Continue ReadingFrancis Pym
Welsh politician and foreign secretary
Born
February 13th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
2008 18 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1922, a notable Welsh soldier and politician served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 1979 to 1981. Represented the Conservative Party as a Member of Parliament for 28 years. Actively involved in British politics during the late 20th century, contributing to discussions on foreign policy and international relations.
Continue ReadingLord Randolph Churchill
English politician and Chancellor of the Exchequer
Born
February 13th, 1849 177 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1895 131 years ago — 45 years old
A prominent English lawyer and politician, served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1886 to 1887. Active in the Conservative Party, played a key role in the political scene of the late 19th century. Advocated for various fiscal policies and reforms. Contributed to debates on budgetary issues and party strategy, influencing the direction of the party during a crucial period in British politics. His tenure at the Exchequer marked significant moments in financial policy.
Continue ReadingHarald Riipalu
Russian-Estonian military commander
Born
February 13th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1961 65 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1912, a military commander served in the Russian army during World War II. Achieved the rank of colonel and commanded troops in various operations. Post-war, contributed to military education in Estonia, focusing on the development of officer training programs. Involved in military-political discussions and played a role in shaping the post-war military strategy in Estonia. Passed away in 1994.
Continue ReadingVera Baird
English lawyer and former politician
Born
February 13th, 1950 76 years ago
Baird served as a barrister and held the position of Queen's Counsel. In 2001, elected as the Member of Parliament for Redcar, she represented the Labour Party until 2010. Baird also served as the Solicitor General from 2007 to 2010, contributing to legal reforms in the United Kingdom. Throughout her career, she advocated for women's rights and legal aid. After leaving Parliament, Baird took on various roles in public service and legal organizations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 19th
Paolo Borsellino
Italian lawyer and anti-mafia judge
Born
January 19th, 1940 86 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1992 34 years ago — 52 years old
A prominent Italian lawyer and judge focused on fighting organized crime, particularly the Sicilian Mafia. Played a crucial role in the Maxi Trial, which prosecuted over 400 Mafia members. Borsellino worked closely with Giovanni Falcone, another anti-Mafia judge, to combat criminal influences in Italy. Tragically, Borsellino was assassinated in a car bombing in 1992, shortly after Falcone's assassination, highlighting the dangers faced by those opposing the Mafia. His work contributed to a national and international understanding of Mafia operations and their challenges.
Continue ReadingPetrarch
Italian poet and scholar, Laura's muse
Born
July 20th, 1304 722 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1374 652 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1304, this poet and scholar became a central figure in Renaissance humanism. He is often referred to as the 'father of Humanism' due to his influential writings which revived interest in classical antiquity. His sonnets, especially those dedicated to Laura, are notable for their exploration of love and beauty. His work laid the groundwork for the development of poetry in the Italian language and inspired many subsequent writers, including Shakespeare. Additionally, he contributed to the study of Latin and classical literature, and he was an early advocate for the notion of poetry as a reflection of personal experience.
Continue ReadingRutger Hauer
Actor in Blade Runner and The Hitcher
Born
January 23rd, 1944 82 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2019 7 years ago — 75 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a career in acting began in the 1960s with stage performances before transitioning to film. Gained international recognition for portraying Roy Batty in the science fiction classic 'Blade Runner' in 1982. Other notable roles included the titular character in 'The Hitcher' and a significant part in 'Ladyhawke.' Hauer's contributions extended beyond acting to directing and producing, establishing a notable presence in European and American cinema. In later years, his involvement in charity work highlighted various social issues, particularly AIDS awareness. Hauer passed away in 2019, leaving a legacy of memorable performances.
Continue ReadingMohammad Hassan Ganji
Iranian meteorologist and academic
Born
June 11th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2012 14 years ago — 100 years old
An Iranian meteorologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of meteorology in Iran. Played a critical role in establishing the Iranian Meteorological Organization and served as its director. Focused on atmospheric sciences and conducted extensive research on climate patterns in Iran. Published numerous scientific papers and books that advanced the understanding of meteorological phenomena in the region. Served as a professor, educating future generations in meteorology and climate sciences.
Continue ReadingGeeto Mongol
Wrestler and trainer, tag team champion
Born
July 12th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2013 13 years ago — 82 years old
An accomplished wrestler and trainer, began wrestling in the late 1950s. Achieved recognition in various wrestling promotions, including the WWWF and NWA, through a unique persona that captivated audiences. Formed a successful tag team with partner Johnny Ghoul, winning multiple tag team championships. Transitioned into a training role, shaping the careers of aspiring wrestlers with a focus on developing technical skills and in-ring psychology.
Continue ReadingJames Garner
American actor and producer in film and TV
Born
April 7th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2014 12 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent actor and producer, celebrated for significant roles in television and film. Starred in the iconic television series 'Maverick' and 'The Rockford Files'. Garner also had a successful film career, featuring in movies such as 'The Great Escape' and 'Murphy's Romance'. Garner earned multiple awards during his career, including two Primetime Emmy Awards and a Golden Globe Award.
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