Austin Osman Spare
Artist and occultist, created sigils
Artist and occultist, created sigils
An influential English artist and occultist associated with the early 20th century. Specialized in the development of a distinctive style characterized by visionary art and a focus on the subconscious. Created a system of magic involving sigils, which gained popularity in various esoteric circles. Worked on illustrating texts on occult practices and developed his own unique approach to drawing and painting that combined elements of surrealism and symbolism. Published several works discussing his theories on art and magic, contributing significantly to the understanding of the interplay between creativity and the occult.
Developed the technique of sigil magic
Published 'The Book of Pleasure'
Created unique visionary art
Ruled as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1703 to 1730. The reign is marked by a cultural and artistic blossoming, often referred to as the Tulip Era, characterized by the proliferation of arts, architecture, and literature. Undertook significant military campaigns, including the unsuccessful War of the Holy League against the Republic of Venice. Developed diplomatic relations with European powers, especially during a period of relative peace. Oversaw the construction of notable architectural projects in Istanbul, contributing to the city’s aesthetic appeal. His rule concluded with a palace coup, leading to his deposition.
Continue ReadingPlayed college football at North Dakota State University, leading the team to a national championship in 2015. Selected as the second overall pick in the 2016 NFL Draft by the Philadelphia Eagles. In 2017, quarterbacked the Eagles to their first Super Bowl victory in franchise history, earning the NFL MVP award and a Pro Bowl selection that same year. Suffered injuries in subsequent seasons, impacting playing time. Played for multiple NFL teams throughout a professional career.
Continue ReadingCo-founded Troma Entertainment, specializing in independent films and cult classics. Directed and produced numerous films, including 'The Toxic Avenger' and 'Class of Nuke 'Em High'. Instrumental in establishing a niche for low-budget horror-comedy films, emphasizing satirical social commentary and creative storytelling.
Continue ReadingElected as the 16th Governor of Pennsylvania, serving from 1867 to 1873. Prior to his governorship, managed the Pennsylvania Railroad and held various military ranks during significant conflicts, including the Mexican-American War and the American Civil War. Involved in Republican Party politics and played a role in the post-war reconstruction efforts in Pennsylvania.
Continue ReadingBorn in Germany, a significant theologian contributed to Reformed theology. Served as a professor at the University of Heidelberg and later at the University of Jena. His works included commentaries on the Bible and theological treatises that addressed major religious issues of the time. He engaged in the controversies of his day, particularly those involving the interpretation of scripture and the foundations of faith.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished tennis player from Italy, began professional career in 2006. Gained prominence for aggressive playing style and powerful serve. Achieved significant success on the WTA Tour and represented Italy in numerous international competitions. Secured multiple singles titles and consistently ranked among the top players globally.
Continue ReadingA minister and writer, played a significant role in the Salem witch trials. Served as a pastor in Beverly, Massachusetts, and became an influential voice against the witch hunt. Authored works that reflected religious and social issues of the time, including 'A Modest Inquiry into the Nature of Witchcraft'. His later writings expressed remorse for his participation in the trials, advocating for justice and reason.
Continue ReadingA prominent American sculptor and educator, this individual created large-scale installations that often integrated environmental themes and community engagement. Studied at Harvard University and received a Master of Fine Arts from the University of California, Los Angeles. Worked extensively in materials such as concrete and bronze, and designed public artworks that were installed in various national and international locations. Taught sculpture at institutions including the School of Visual Arts in New York City, influencing a generation of artists through education and mentorship.
Continue ReadingA prominent football kicker, started a career in the NFL with the Detroit Lions before achieving notable success with the Miami Dolphins. Played a vital role during the Dolphins' perfect season in 1972. Contributed to the team's victory in Super Bowl VII. Transitioned to coaching and remained involved in football after retirement.
Continue ReadingA pioneering Ukrainian painter and art theoretician, contributed significantly to the development of abstract art. Founded the art movement known as Suprematism, emphasizing geometric forms and a limited color palette. Developed the influential work 'Black Square' in 1915, which symbolized a break from traditional representation in art. Engaged in teaching and wrote extensively on art theory, influencing successive generations of artists.
Continue ReadingBissau-Guinean politician served as interim president from 2003 to 2004. Held various government positions including Minister of Finance. Focused on reforming the country's political landscape and addressing pressing economic issues during the transition period. Actively participated in the peace process following years of military coups and political instability in Guinea-Bissau.
Continue ReadingA politician served as the Governor of Gujarat from 2009 to 2014. Played a significant role in India's political landscape, initiating various welfare programs. Held the position of Chief Secretary in the Government of Delhi. Contributed to state governance and administration throughout her career.
Continue Reading