Axel Oxenstierna
Swedish Lord High Chancellor, statesman
Born in 1583, a prominent Swedish statesman served as the Lord High Chancellor of Sweden during a period of political and military expansion. Played a crucial role in the Thirty Years' War, enhancing Sweden's influence in Europe. Administratively reformed the Swedish government and military, laying groundwork for Sweden's rise as a great power in the 17th century. Advocated for centralization of power and was instrumental in developing Sweden's administrative structure that included a more efficient taxation system and military organization. His policies had lasting effects on Swedish politics and governance.
Served as Lord High Chancellor of Sweden
Reformed Swedish government and military
Played a significant role in the Thirty Years' War
Other People Born on June 16th
Jean de Thévenot
French linguist and botanist
Born
June 16th, 1633 392 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1667 358 years ago — 34 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of linguistics and botany. Conducted extensive studies in the Middle East and produced notable works documenting various cultures and languages. His travels and observations led to influential publications, particularly on the flora and fauna encountered during explorations. His linguistic studies examined the languages of the regions visited, providing valuable insights and resources for future scholars and explorers.
Continue ReadingOtto Eisenschiml
Chemist and author of key works
Born
June 16th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
1963 63 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Austria and later becoming an American citizen, this chemist made significant contributions to the field of chemistry, particularly in organic chemistry and the development of analytical methods. The individual authored several influential texts, including a pivotal book on the chemistry of the explosives and propellants. Work focused on the intricacies of chemical reactions and their applications in various industries. The individual's research also touched upon the environmental impact of chemical processes.
Continue ReadingIsabella de Coucy
Noblewoman, daughter of Edward III
Born
June 16th, 1332 693 years ago
Died
1379 647 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1332, this individual was the daughter of Edward III of England. She played a significant role in the political landscape of medieval England through her marriage and family connections. Isabella married Enguerrand VII, Lord of Coucy, strengthening ties between England and France during the Hundred Years' War. This union illustrated the social and political alliances of the time.
Continue ReadingAlexander Friedmann
Physicist and mathematician, Friedmann equation
Born
June 16th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1925 100 years ago — 37 years old
Contributions included formulation of a cosmological model based on Einstein's equations of general relativity. Introduced solutions that describe an expanding universe, laying groundwork for modern cosmology. Worked extensively in the field of mathematical physics and contributed to discussions surrounding the theory of relativity. Research advanced understanding of the universe’s structure and evolution, influencing future studies in cosmology.
Continue ReadingJames Bertie
English nobleman and 1st Earl of Abingdon
Born
June 16th, 1653 372 years ago
Died
1699 327 years ago — 46 years old
Born in 1653, an English nobleman served in the House of Lords. Created 1st Earl of Abingdon in 1679, held significant influence in the court of Charles II. Participated in political affairs of the time and contributed to the governance of the kingdom. Involved in various local and national matters during the late 17th century.
Continue ReadingArthur Arz von Straußenburg
Austrian-Hungarian general in WWI
Born
June 16th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1935 90 years ago — 77 years old
Arthur Arz von Straußenburg served as an Austrian-Hungarian general during World War I. He held significant command positions on the Eastern and Italian fronts. His military career began in the Austro-Hungarian Army prior to the war. Arz played a crucial role in various campaigns, including the Battle of Caporetto, where he was pivotal in the success of the Austro-Hungarian forces against the Italian army. He eventually rose to the position of Chief of the General Staff in 1917, overseeing military operations for the Austro-Hungarian Empire during the final years of the war. After the war, Arz contributed to military policy and legacy discussions in the post-war period.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 28th
Francisco Umbral
Spanish journalist and author
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent Spanish journalist and author, recognized for contributions to journalism and literature. Served as a columnist for various newspapers, notably 'El Mundo' and 'ABC'. Author of influential works that often addressed social issues in Spain. Received several literary awards throughout the career, enhancing the literary landscape of contemporary Spain.
Continue ReadingSteve Silberman
Writer and journalist
Born
1957 69 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2024 1 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent writer and journalist specialized in topics related to autism and neurodiversity. Authored the book 'NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity', which received critical acclaim. Contributed to various publications, enhancing public understanding of autism and advocating for acceptance and integration of neurodiverse individuals.
Continue ReadingJohn Bellany
Scottish painter celebrated for his work
Born
June 18th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 71 years old
A Scottish painter gained recognition for vivid and emotive artworks, often reflecting themes of personal and cultural identity. The creative journey began at Edinburgh College of Art, leading to a distinctive style that blended traditional techniques with contemporary subjects. Various exhibitions showcased works across the UK and internationally. Bellany's paintings frequently drew inspiration from folklore and the Scottish landscape, incorporating elements of the surreal and symbolic. The artist faced personal challenges that influenced his creative output, particularly during periods of illness, which deepened the emotional resonance of his art. The recipient of numerous accolades, his legacy endures in both public collections and private galleries.
Continue ReadingRhodes Boyson
English educator and politician
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
An educator and politician, contributed significantly to English education policy and the Conservative Party. Served as a Member of Parliament for Brent North from 1979 to 1987. Advocated for educational reforms and was an outspoken supporter of traditional teaching methods. Held the position of education spokesman for the Conservative Party during his parliamentary tenure.
Continue ReadingLouis the German
Frankish king and ruler of East Francia
Died
August 28th, 876 1149 years ago — None years old
Born in 804, ruled as a king of East Francia from 843 until death in 876. Son of Louis the Pious and a significant historical figure in the Carolingian dynasty. Played a crucial role in the partition of the Carolingian Empire, which followed the Treaty of Verdun. Managed to consolidate power in the eastern territories, leading efforts in administration and military campaigns in defense against external threats. Worked to maintain stability in his realm during a period marked by fragmentation and conflict among the descendants of Charlemagne.
Continue ReadingMark Krasniqi
Kosovan ethnographer and poet
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 95 years old
An ethnographer, poet, and translator, contributed significantly to the understanding of Kosovan culture and history. Worked extensively in the field of ethnography, documenting the life and traditions of various communities in Kosovo. Published several collections of poetry, reflecting the cultural heritage of the region. Engaged in translating literary works, fostering cross-cultural dialogue through literature.
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