Barbara Mikulski
American politician, U.S. Senator
Born in 1936, a politician served in the U.S. Senate from 1987 to 2017 representing Maryland. Prior to the Senate, served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977 to 1987. Played a key role in various legislative efforts including healthcare, education, and women's rights. Frequently advocated for social issues and was a prominent voice in the Democratic Party. Elected as the first female Senator from Maryland and recognized as the longest-serving woman in congressional history upon retirement.
Served as U.S. Senator for Maryland
Advocated for healthcare and women's rights
Other People Born on July 20th
Rajendra Kumar
Pakistani-Indian actor and producer
Born
July 20th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1999 26 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1929, a prominent figure in Indian cinema during the 1950s and 1960s. Gained popularity for lead roles in romantic films and earned the title 'Jubilee Kumar' due to a series of successful films. Featured in significant works such as 'Mother India', 'Sangam', and 'Dastaan'. Also produced films, contributing to the industry beyond acting.
Continue ReadingDeniz Baykal
Turkish politician and Deputy Prime Minister
Born
July 20th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1938, this individual served as a prominent figure in Turkish politics. Holding various positions, he was a key member of the Republican People's Party. Significant tenure included service as Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and Chairperson of the party. Engaged in various legislative activities and policy discussions, especially regarding economic reforms and social issues. Established a notable presence in Turkish political discourse, influencing party strategies and national policies.
Continue ReadingAlistair MacLeod
Canadian novelist and short story writer
Born
July 20th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 78 years old
This Canadian author gained recognition for powerful narratives that often explored themes of family and loss. His most celebrated novel, 'No Great Mischief', delves into the Scottish diaspora in Canada and the bonds of family. MacLeod's writing reflects the landscape and culture of Cape Breton, where he spent much of his life. In addition to novels, he authored numerous short stories, many of which appeared in collections that garnered critical acclaim. His stories frequently focus on the experiences and emotions of working-class characters. As an educator, he taught creative writing and literature at various institutions, influencing a generation of writers.
Continue ReadingMichael Gielen
Austrian conductor and composer
Born
July 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1927, a prominent conductor and composer, significant contributions to both contemporary and classical music. Held conducting positions with the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra and the Southwest German Radio Symphony Orchestra. Played a vital role in the musical direction of multiple renowned orchestras. Engaged with various opera houses and festivals, promoting innovative repertoire and contemporary composers. Composed a number of significant works during a prolific career.
Continue ReadingFrantz Fanon
Psychiatrist and philosopher, 'The Wretched of the Earth'
Born
July 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1961 64 years ago — 36 years old
A psychiatrist and philosopher, contributed significantly to post-colonial studies and critical theory. Wrote several influential works addressing the psychological effects of colonization and the struggle for liberation. 'Black Skin, White Masks' explored identity and race, while 'The Wretched of the Earth' became a foundational text for anti-colonial movements. An important figure in the Algerian War of Independence, Fanon served as a member of the Algerian National Liberation Front's (FLN) delegation to the United Nations. His thoughts on violence and decolonization have inspired various liberation movements worldwide.
Continue ReadingNam June Paik
Video art pioneer and TV Buddha creator
Born
July 20th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2006 19 years ago — 73 years old
An artist impactful in the development of video art, contributing significantly to the genre's evolution. Experimented with television as an art form and introduced innovative multimedia works. Established a career that merged technology with artistic expression, becoming a prominent figure in contemporary art. Created influential pieces such as TV Buddha, which explored themes of technology's relationship with human spirituality. Contributed to exhibitions globally, cementing a legacy that resonates in both art and media.
Continue Reading