Bartolomé de las Casas
Spanish bishop and historian
Born
None
None years ago
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Spain
Links & References
A Spanish bishop and historian, an early advocate for the rights of indigenous peoples in the Americas, played a significant role in the 16th century debates regarding colonization and native rights. Arriving in the New World in 1502, served as a missionary in Hispaniola while initially benefiting from the encomienda system. Eventually renounced this system and dedicated efforts to reforming colonial practices. Authored numerous works, including 'A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies,' which criticized the brutal treatment of indigenous populations. His writings contributed to the broader discourse on human rights and colonialism.
Authored 'A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies'
Advocated for the rights of indigenous peoples
Other People Who Died on July 18th
Sonja Branting-Westerståhl
Swedish lawyer and legal reform advocate
Born
September 15th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1981 44 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1890, this lawyer contributed significantly to legal reforms in Sweden. A prominent figure in the early 20th century, the lawyer focused on improving women's rights and advocating for equality within the legal system. Branting-Westerståhl also engaged in various social issues, emphasizing the need for a more just society. Throughout her career, she participated in numerous legal proceedings aimed at promoting human rights and justice, reflecting a deep commitment to public service and legal advancement.
Continue ReadingJill Balcon
English actress with radio and film roles
Born
January 3rd, 1925 101 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2009 16 years ago — 84 years old
An accomplished actress with a significant career in radio and film, consistently involved in British theatrical productions. Appeared in the film 'The Rake's Progress' and contributed to various radio dramas, showcasing versatility across different mediums. Worked extensively with the BBC and participated in numerous stage adaptations, particularly in London's West End. Developed a reputation for compelling performances and engaging character portrayals throughout the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingBob Newhart
Comedian and actor known for sitcoms
Born
September 5th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2024 1 years ago — 94 years old
This comedian and actor gained prominence in the 1960s, establishing a unique stand-up style characterized by his deadpan delivery and conversational approach. His comedy albums, particularly 'The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart,' earned significant recognition, receiving a Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album. Starred in the successful sitcoms 'The Bob Newhart Show' and 'Newhart', showcasing his talent for portraying the everyday misadventures of ordinary characters. Newhart's influence extended through television guest appearances and voice work in animated series, further solidifying his status in comedy and entertainment.
Continue ReadingStefan
First Archbishop of Uppsala
Died
July 18th, 1185 840 years ago — None years old
Serving as the first Archbishop of Uppsala, an important ecclesiastical figure during the establishment of the church in Sweden. Played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in the region and in the organization of the church in Sweden. Contributed to the foundation of the archdiocese which shaped the religious landscape of the country. Activities positioned Uppsala as a central location for ecclesiastical matters.
Continue ReadingRobert Gould Shaw
American colonel and civil war leader
Born
October 10th, 1837 188 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1863 162 years ago — 25 years old
Served as a colonel in the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Led the first African American regiment from the North into battle. Played a significant role in the attack on Fort Wagner in 1863, where he died in combat, becoming a symbol of bravery and sacrifice.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Javier Arana
Guatemalan Army Colonel and head of state
Born
December 5th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1949 76 years ago — 43 years old
Served as an Army colonel during a critical period in Guatemalan history. Briefly held the position of head of state in 1944 following a military coup. Focused on consolidating power and maintaining control during a tumultuous political era. His regime faced various challenges including internal dissent and opposition from reformist movements.
Continue Reading