Bartolomeu de Gusmão
Portuguese priest and pioneer of aviation
Born
1685
340 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1724
300 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Portugal
Links & References
A Portuguese priest, played a significant role in early aeronautics through the invention of various flying machines. Contributed to discussions on the principles of flight and the behavior of gases. Gusmão's prominent work included a 1709 demonstration of an airship designed to ascend and descend using hot air, which garnered the attention of royal courts. He presented these ideas to the Portuguese court and later to the European scientific community, aiming to promote further study in aerodynamics. His work laid groundwork for future advancements in aviation technology.
Invented early concepts of flight
Demonstrated airship design in 1709
Other People Who Died on November 18th
C. Rudhraiya
Directed and produced films in the Tamil film industry. Gained recognition for contributions to cinema through films that addressed social issues and showcased strong narratives. Worked on projects that combined entertainment with meaningful commentary, influencing the landscape of Tamil films. Served in various capacities within the film industry, fostering new talent and enhancing regional storytelling. His works spanned several decades and established a legacy in Indian cinema.
Continue ReadingAhmad Lozi
Served as the 48th Prime Minister of Jordan. Held various educational and administrative positions throughout a political career. Addressed issues of governance, education reform, and economic development during tenure. Contributed to the political landscape of Jordan until passing in 2014.
Continue ReadingAdelaide of Maurienne
A member of the noble House of Maurienne, served as queen consort of France through marriage to Louis VI. The marriage strengthened political ties in France and contributed to the expansion of the royal influence. Provided support for the church and was involved in religious patronage during her lifetime. Passed away in 1154.
Continue ReadingAdam Weishaupt
A German philosopher and academic, established a secret society aimed at promoting Enlightenment ideals and rational thought. The Illuminati, founded in 1776, sought to influence political decisions and promote secularism within society. The society was disbanded by the Bavarian government in 1785, but its legacy continued through various theories and interpretations. Published works included discussions on education, morality, and governance, contributing to debates surrounding Enlightenment philosophy.
Continue ReadingMan Ray
An American-French photographer and painter played a significant role in the Dada and Surrealist movements. He experimented with various photographic techniques, including rayographs, which involved creating images without a camera by placing objects directly on photosensitive paper. His work focused on themes of desire and eroticism, often using unconventional methods. In addition to photography, he produced paintings, sculptures, and films. He became part of the Parisian avant-garde scene, collaborating with other artists and intellectuals. His innovation in both mediums contributed to the evolution of modern art.
Continue ReadingTabassum
An actress and talk show host from India, this individual began her career as a child artist in the film 'Baiju Bawra' in 1952. Extended career included acting in various films and television shows throughout the decades. The hosting of the popular talk show 'Phool Khile Hain Gulshan Gulshan' in the 1990s gained significant popularity. Contribution to the film industry encompasses work across multiple genres.
Continue Reading