Baruch Spinoza
Dutch philosopher of ethics and understanding
Born
November 24th, 1632
392 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1677
348 years ago — 44 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Netherlands
Links & References
A prominent 17th-century philosopher and scholar, contributed significantly to the fields of metaphysics, ethics, and political philosophy. Spinoza advocated for rationalism and laid the groundwork for the modern understanding of liberty and democracy. His seminal works include 'Ethics', in which he formulated his views on the nature of reality, God, and human freedom, and 'Theological-Political Treatise', which examined the relationship between religion and state. His ideas about the separation of church and state and the nature of truth challenged contemporary beliefs and political structures.
Authored 'Ethics' outlining rationalist philosophy
Wrote 'Theological-Political Treatise' on religion and politics
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