Baruch Spinoza
Dutch philosopher of ethics and understanding
A prominent 17th-century philosopher and scholar, contributed significantly to the fields of metaphysics, ethics, and political philosophy. Spinoza advocated for rationalism and laid the groundwork for the modern understanding of liberty and democracy. His seminal works include 'Ethics', in which he formulated his views on the nature of reality, God, and human freedom, and 'Theological-Political Treatise', which examined the relationship between religion and state. His ideas about the separation of church and state and the nature of truth challenged contemporary beliefs and political structures.
Authored 'Ethics' outlining rationalist philosophy
Wrote 'Theological-Political Treatise' on religion and politics
Other People Born on November 24th
Bülent Korkmaz
Footballer and manager, 2000 UEFA Cup winner
Born
November 24th, 1968 57 years ago
Played as a central defender and had a notable career at Galatasaray. Established a reputation for strong defensive skills and leadership on the pitch. Helped Galatasaray win multiple Turkish Süper Lig titles and the UEFA Cup in 2000, becoming the first Turkish team to achieve this feat. Transitioned to management after retiring from professional football, while remaining involved with various clubs.
Continue ReadingLaurence Sterne
Irish novelist, author of Tristram Shandy
Born
November 24th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1768 257 years ago — 54 years old
A significant figure in English literature, contributed to the development of the novel as a form. Wrote 'The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman', which introduced unconventional narrative techniques including digressions and nonlinear storytelling. Served as a clergyman, influencing both his literary and personal pursuits. Sterne's work explored themes of time, identity, and the nature of narrative, shaping the landscape of modern fiction.
Continue ReadingÓscar Carmona
Portuguese field marshal and politician
Born
November 24th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1951 74 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 11th President of Portugal from 1926 until 1951. During presidency, enacted policies that supported national stability and economic development. Initially rose to prominence as a military figure during the Portuguese military coup in 1926, which ultimately led to the establishment of the Estado Novo regime. Held the title of marshal in the Portuguese Army and was integral in the consolidation of power during his tenure. Played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Portugal in the early 20th century. Passed away in 1951, leaving behind a legacy associated with authoritarian governance.
Continue ReadingScott Joplin
Pianist and composer of ragtime music
Born
November 24th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1917 108 years ago — 48 years old
A pivotal figure in the development of ragtime music, this individual composed several influential pieces that helped define the genre. Most recognized for works such as 'Maple Leaf Rag' and 'The Entertainer', contributions to the early 20th-century music scene were significant. Established a reputation as a skilled pianist, performing in various venues to popularize the style of music. Continued to compose and gain recognition throughout his life, although success fluctuated. Worked to elevate ragtime to a more respected art form, with compositions that remain relevant in modern music.
Continue ReadingJoe Medwick
Baseball player and coach; 1937 MVP
Born
November 24th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1975 50 years ago — 63 years old
An American baseball player and coach, specialized as an outfielder. Played the majority of his career with the St. Louis Cardinals, earning three batting titles. In 1937, achieved the National League Most Valuable Player award. Participated in two All-Star games and contributed to the Cardinals' 1934 World Series championship victory. Later served as a manager in minor league baseball.
Continue ReadingHenrik Brockmann
Danish singer-songwriter and musician.
Born
November 24th, 1967 58 years ago
A singer-songwriter from Denmark, gained prominence in the music scene through contributions in pop and rock genres. Released several albums, showcasing a blend of melodic compositions and personal lyrics. Collaborative efforts included work with various Danish artists and bands, enhancing the music culture in the region. Also participated in music festivals, gaining recognition for performances and songwriting skills.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 21st
Georg Friedrich von Martens
German jurist and diplomat
Born
1756 269 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1821 204 years ago — 65 years old
Contributed significantly to international law and diplomacy. Served as a diplomat for the Kingdom of Prussia, participating in various important negotiations. Authored several important works that laid the groundwork for future legal studies in international relations. Developed comprehensive treaties that guided diplomatic practices in Europe during his tenure.
Continue ReadingInge Lehmann
Danish seismologist known for Moho
Born
May 13th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1993 32 years ago — 104 years old
Contributions to the field of seismology included significant research on the Earth's interior. Developed the concept of the Lehmann discontinuity, which delineates the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle. Conducted pioneering work in seismology, particularly in understanding seismic waves and their behavior. Published influential papers on earthquakes and the Earth's structure, enhancing the scientific understanding of geophysical phenomena.
Continue ReadingJohn Thaw
English actor known for 'Inspector Morse'
Born
January 3rd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2002 23 years ago — 60 years old
An English actor and producer gained prominence through significant roles in British television and film. Achieved widespread recognition for portrayal of Detective Chief Inspector Morse in the critically acclaimed series 'Inspector Morse', which aired from 1987 to 2000. Also starred in the television series 'Kavanagh QC', where he played the titular character, a barrister who dealt with intricate legal cases. Contributed to the theatrical stage, performing in various productions throughout his career. Thaw's performances were characterized by a strong presence and a deep understanding of his characters, leading to a lasting legacy in British entertainment.
Continue ReadingLouis Hayward
Actor known for action films
Born
March 19th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1985 40 years ago — 75 years old
South African-American actor gained recognition during the mid-20th century. Starred in notable action films and television series. Gained fame for leading roles in 'The Count of Monte Cristo' and 'The Man in the Iron Mask'. Appeared in numerous films, showcasing versatility in both leading and supporting roles. Spent a significant part of career in Hollywood, contributing to adventure and action genres.
Continue ReadingMireya Arboleda
Colombian Classical Pianist
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2021 4 years ago — 93 years old
Acclaimed as a prominent classical pianist, contributions spanned performances and recordings that celebrated Colombian and international composers. Educated at notable institutions, achieved recognition for skills and dedication to music. Participated in prestigious festivals and recitals across Colombia and internationally. Notably served as a music educator, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingCharles Beaumont
American author and screenwriter, The Twilight Zone
Born
January 2nd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1967 58 years ago — 38 years old
An influential author and screenwriter, produced notable works primarily in the genre of science fiction. Contributed significantly to the television series The Twilight Zone, writing several key episodes that explored complex themes and ideas. Also authored short stories and novels, with a distinctive narrative style that blended imagination with philosophical inquiries. Struggled with health issues later in life, which affected productivity, but left a lasting legacy in the realm of speculative fiction.
Continue Reading