Beatrice Wood
Illustrator and potter, The Mother of Dada
Born in 1893, an American illustrator and potter attained recognition as a prominent figure in the Dada art movement. Wood was actively involved in avant-garde circles, producing ceramics that combined artistic expression with utility. Her work showcased a unique style that merged traditional pottery techniques with experimental form and color. In addition to her pottery, Wood illustrated books and created works that reflected her association with Dadaism. She continued to create and display her art well into her later years, influencing both contemporaries and future generations of artists.
Pioneered the use of glazes in pottery
Contributed to the Dada movement
Other People Born on March 3rd
Jonas Furrer
Swiss politician and federal councillor
Born
March 3rd, 1805 221 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1861 164 years ago — 56 years old
Held office as a member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1848 until 1854. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Federal State. Served as the first president of the Federal Council in 1848. Contributed to the drafting of the Swiss Constitution.
Continue ReadingGeorge Pullman
Engineer and businessman, founded Pullman Company
Born
March 3rd, 1831 195 years ago
Died
1897 129 years ago — 66 years old
An engineer and businessman, established the Pullman Company, which revolutionized the railroad car industry by developing luxury sleeping cars. Designed and built Pullman, a company town for workers, prioritizing safety and welfare. Engaged in labor disputes, notably the Pullman Strike of 1894, which highlighted labor issues in the United States.
Continue ReadingArthur Kornberg
Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
March 3rd, 1918 108 years ago
Died
October 26th, 2007 18 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent biochemist contributed significantly to molecular biology. Explored enzymatic processes, particularly nucleotide biosynthesis. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1959 for discovering the mechanisms of DNA synthesis. Served as a professor at Stanford University and guided extensive research in biochemistry and genetics.
Continue ReadingJean Harlow
American actress known for 'Helldorado'
Born
March 3rd, 1911 115 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1937 88 years ago — 26 years old
An American actress emerged as a leading figure in early Hollywood cinema during the 1930s. Achieved significant recognition for performances in films, particularly in 'Hell's Angels' and 'Dinner at Eight'. Became a prominent sex symbol of the era, contributing to the popularity and growth of the comedy genre in cinema. Passed away at a young age but left a lasting legacy in the film industry through her roles and influence on subsequent actresses.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Abegg
German anti-Nazi resistance fighter
Born
March 3rd, 1882 144 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1974 51 years ago — 92 years old
Participated in the anti-Nazi resistance in Germany during World War II. Engaged in various activities that opposed the Nazi regime, including helping to shelter and provide aid to Jews escaping persecution. Arrested by the Gestapo in 1943 and faced severe consequences for her actions against the regime. After the war, continued to advocate for peace and justice in her community, sharing experiences from the resistance.
Continue ReadingWilliam Macready
English actor and theater manager
Born
March 3rd, 1793 233 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1873 152 years ago — 80 years old
An influential figure in the 19th-century English theater, played a significant role in the development of acting techniques and stage management. Led the management of several prominent theaters, including the Covent Garden Theatre and the Drury Lane Theatre. Known for a series of successful performances in Shakespearean plays, particularly in roles such as Macbeth and Othello. Advocated for greater respect for actors and for theatrical productions, contributing to the establishment of more professional standards in the theater world.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 12th
Rafiq Azad
Bangladeshi poet and author
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2016 10 years ago — 74 years old
A significant figure in Bengali literature and poetry. Azad's work is characterized by emotional depth and exploration of themes like love, nature, and human experience. His poetry often reflects personal and social struggles. He contributed to various literary and cultural movements in Bangladesh. In addition to poetry, he authored essays and critiques that enriched the Bengali literary scene. He was also engaged in public discussions about literature and culture.
Continue ReadingLazare Ponticelli
Soldier and last surviving French poilu
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2008 18 years ago — 111 years old
Born in Italy, Ponticelli migrated to France and served in the French Army during World War I. After the war, he worked as a laborer and lived a long life, becoming the last verified French combat veteran of World War I. Ponticelli reached the age of 110 and became widely recognized for his status as a supercentenarian, providing insights into the experiences of soldiers during the war.
Continue ReadingLucy M. Lewis
American potter and ceramic artist
Born
1890 136 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1992 34 years ago — 102 years old
A prominent potter, associated with traditional Pueblo pottery techniques. Recognized for revitalizing and preserving Ancestral Puebloan styles and methods. Established a significant presence in the ceramics community through participation in exhibitions and teaching. Contributed to the art form by experimenting with colors and designs, leading to a resurgence of interest in indigenous pottery. Played a critical role in educating the next generation of potters about historical techniques and cultural significance.
Continue ReadingRobert Ludlum
American author of spy novels
Born
May 25th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2001 25 years ago — 73 years old
An author known for creating thrilling espionage narratives. Wrote the Jason Bourne series, which includes the novels 'The Bourne Identity,' 'The Bourne Supremacy,' and 'The Bourne Ultimatum.' Contributed extensively to the genre of political and espionage thrillers through numerous bestsellers. Works often depicted complex conspiracies and intricate plots, capturing the tension of the Cold War era.
Continue ReadingVěra Chytilová
Czech film director, notably Daisies
Born
February 2nd, 1929 97 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2014 12 years ago — 85 years old
An influential figure in the Czechoslovak New Wave, contributions as a director included acclaimed films that challenged traditional narratives. Daisies, released in 1966, became a landmark of feminist cinema, exploring themes of female identity and rebellion. The director's innovative techniques and social critique garnered attention both domestically and internationally. Other significant works include The Fruit of Paradise and The Apple Game, which further established a distinct voice in filmic storytelling.
Continue ReadingMarianne Weber
Sociologist, suffragist, feminist
Born
August 2nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1954 72 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent German sociologist and suffragist, significant contributions included work on women's rights and social theory. In the early 20th century, played a vital role in the women's movement and advocated for gender equality. Involved with various feminist organizations and published influential texts on gender roles and the socialization of women. Conducted extensive research on the intersections of sociology and gender, shaping foundational ideas in feminist theory. Continued to be active in political and social reform discussions throughout the lifetime, until passing in 1954.
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