Bengt I. Samuelsson
Swedish biochemist, Nobel Laureate
Born in 1934, contributions to biochemistry included significant discoveries related to eicosanoids, which are vital hormone-like substances in the body. Research focused on lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase, enzymes involved in the metabolism of arachidonic acid. These findings led to advancements in understanding inflammation and allergies. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1982 alongside two others for work on the chemical mediators of the immune system, leading to breakthroughs in pharmacology and therapeutics. Held academic positions and played a crucial role in promoting biochemistry in Sweden.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1982
Conducted seminal research on eicosanoids
Other People Born on May 21st
Édouard-Henri Avril
French painter of erotic art
Born
May 21st, 1849 177 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1928 97 years ago — 79 years old
A painter born in France, recognized for illustrations and paintings that explored themes of eroticism and sensuality. Worked extensively in the genre of book illustrations, contributing to publications such as 'Les Fleurs du mal' by Charles Baudelaire. His style often integrated elements of fantasy and realism, which reflected the social attitudes of his time. Avril's artworks frequently depicted mythological and historical subjects, intertwined with explicit themes. His works continue to be studied for their artistic significance and commentary on 19th-century society.
Continue ReadingCarl Johnson
American long jumper with Olympic title
Born
May 21st, 1898 128 years ago
Died
1932 94 years ago — 34 years old
Competed in the long jump and achieved significant success in the sport during the early 20th century. Won a gold medal at the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp. Set multiple records in long jump during competitive career, demonstrating exceptional athletic ability. Participated in various national and international competitions, making notable contributions to the field of athletics.
Continue ReadingPhilip II of Spain
Spanish King and ruler of a vast empire
Born
May 21st, 1527 499 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1598 427 years ago — 71 years old
Reigned as King of Spain from 1556 until 1598. Oversaw the Spanish Empire at its height, which included territories in Europe, the Americas, and Asia. Fought in several military conflicts, including the Anglo-Spanish War. Launched the Spanish Armada in 1588 in an attempt to invade England. Acted as a staunch defender of Catholicism during the Reformation, supported the Inquisition, and sought to consolidate power over his vast domains. His reign was marked by administrative reforms and a focus on strengthening the monarchy.
Continue ReadingBill Champlin
Singer-songwriter and producer, Chicago
Born
May 21st, 1947 79 years ago
An American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer has been influential in the music industry since the 1960s. As a member of the band Chicago, contributed to numerous albums, achieving significant commercial success. Champlin's style blends rock, jazz, and pop elements, showcasing a distinctive vocal ability. In addition to work with Chicago, engaged in solo projects and collaborated with various artists throughout the decades. His musical versatility allowed for the exploration of different genres and styles, resulting in a rich discography.
Continue ReadingGeorge LeMieux
American lawyer and politician
Born
May 21st, 1969 57 years ago
Graduated from the University of Florida and received a law degree from the University of Florida College of Law. Served as the 34th Attorney General of Florida from 2007 to 2008. Appointed to the U.S. Senate in 2009 to fill a vacancy and served until 2010. Contributed to various legislative efforts during Senate tenure, particularly in education and health care. Worked as a partner at a prestigious law firm and engaged in numerous civic activities.
Continue ReadingRichard Hatch
Actor in Battlestar Galactica series
Born
May 21st, 1945 81 years ago
Died
February 7th, 2017 9 years ago — 71 years old
An American actor became well recognized for portraying Captain Apollo in the original Battlestar Galactica television series, which aired from 1978 to 1979. Later, he reprised this role in the 2004 reimagining of the series. Throughout his career, work included appearances in various other television shows and films. In addition to acting, involvement in producing and directing projects occurred. Hatch's contributions to the science fiction genre remained notable, and his performances left a lasting impression on fans.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 5th
James Stockdale
Admiral and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
December 23rd, 1923 102 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2005 20 years ago — 81 years old
A United States Navy admiral and aviator who served during the Vietnam War, received the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism as a prisoner of war. Stockdale spent over seven years in captivity, enduring severe hardships and torture. After his release, Stockdale became a prominent author and educator, and served as a Vice Presidential candidate in 1992. His leadership and resilience during captivity significantly contributed to the morale of fellow prisoners.
Continue ReadingYoichiro Nambu
Physicist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
January 18th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 94 years old
Born in Japan, later became a prominent American physicist. Contributed significantly to the field of theoretical physics, particularly in the development of the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking. Held a professorship at the University of Chicago for several decades. His work laid foundational principles for particle physics and influenced various theories and models in the field.
Continue ReadingLambert Jackson Woodburne
South African admiral and military leader
Born
July 13th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2013 12 years ago — 73 years old
Served as an admiral in the South African Navy. Played a significant role in the naval operations during the apartheid era. Oversaw various modernization efforts within the navy and contributed to military strategies during his tenure. Engaged in international maritime relations and represented South Africa in naval dialogues.
Continue ReadingRaffaella Carrà
Italian singer and television presenter
Born
June 18th, 1943 83 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2021 4 years ago — 78 years old
Carrà began her career in entertainment in the late 1960s, gaining prominence for her energetic performances and distinctive style. Her contributions include music, dance, and television, where she hosted popular shows such as 'Canzonissima' and 'Carràmba! Che sorpresa!' A significant figure in Italian pop culture, she integrated music and dance in engaging ways, becoming a household name. Her songs, often characterized by catchy melodies and upbeat rhythms, gained popularity across Europe and Latin America. Carrà also acted in films, including 'The Swindlers' and 'The Cat O' Nine Tails'.
Continue ReadingUffe Haagerup
Danish mathematician and academic
Born
1949 77 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in operator algebras. Worked extensively on the theory of von Neumann algebras and harmonic analysis. Held a professorship at the University of Aarhus, influencing many students and researchers in mathematical sciences. Published numerous papers and collaborated with several mathematicians worldwide, establishing a prominent presence in the academic community.
Continue ReadingSid Luckman
American football quarterback
Born
November 21st, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1998 27 years ago — 81 years old
Played quarterback for the Chicago Bears from 1939 to 1950. Led the Bears to four NFL championships during the 1940s. After serving in the military during World War II, returned to the NFL and became a key figure in popularizing the modern passing game. Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1965.
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