Benjamin
Russian bishop and missionary work
Born in Russia, this individual served as a bishop and dedicated significant efforts to missionary work. The impact of the missions extended over several regions, emphasizing the spread of religious teachings and practices. Leadership in various community initiatives was also a component of the ecclesiastic role, often focusing on the spiritual development of congregations. This individual's work contributed to the religious landscape of the region during the early 20th century.
Served as a bishop in the Russian Orthodox Church
Led various missionary initiatives in Russia
Contributed to community religious services
Other People Born on September 14th
Claudius Clavus
Danish geographer, cartographer and explorer
Born
September 14th, 1388 637 years ago
Died
1438 588 years ago — 50 years old
Claudius Clavus was a Danish geographer and cartographer, active during the late 14th to early 15th century. His work primarily focused on mapping northern regions, contributing to the understanding of Scandinavia and Arctic areas. He created several important maps, including a major world map that depicted northern parts of Europe and Greenland. Clavus's maps combined knowledge from previous sources with his explorations and accounts from other travelers, reflecting the geographic knowledge of his time. He is considered one of the last medieval cartographers, bridging the medieval world and the emerging age of exploration.
Continue ReadingMalik Bendjelloul
Film director of 'Searching for Sugar Man'
Born
September 14th, 1977 48 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 36 years old
Bendjelloul was a Swedish director and producer. He gained recognition for the documentary 'Searching for Sugar Man', which explored the life of musician Rodriguez and his unexpected fame in South Africa. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2012 and received critical acclaim. It was awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2013. Bendjelloul's approach combined storytelling with a deep exploration of music's impact on culture and society.
Continue ReadingAmy Winehouse
Singer-songwriter with 'Back to Black'
Born
September 14th, 1983 42 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2011 14 years ago — 27 years old
A British singer-songwriter, rose to prominence in the mid-2000s with a distinctive style that blended various musical genres, including soul, jazz, and R&B. Released critically acclaimed albums, with 'Back to Black' achieving significant commercial success and earning multiple awards. The album featured hits such as 'Rehab' and 'You Know I'm No Good'. Struggled with personal issues that garnered extensive media attention, leading to a complex public persona. Despite challenges, contributed to shaping contemporary music with a unique voice and unparalleled lyrical depth.
Continue ReadingBen Cohen
Rugby union player and activist
Born
September 14th, 1978 47 years ago
Played as a winger for the England national rugby union team and the Northampton Saints. Achieved significant success during a career that included winning the 2003 Rugby World Cup. After retirement, focused on anti-bullying activism and established the Ben Cohen StandUp Foundation, which promotes tolerance and respect. Engaged in public speaking and charity events to address issues related to bullying and discrimination.
Continue ReadingDiadumenian
Roman Emperor during the Severan dynasty
Born
September 14th, 208 1817 years ago
Became Roman Emperor at a young age during the tumultuous period of the Severan dynasty. Ascended to the throne in 218 AD following the assassination of his father, Macrinus, and held power for a brief period. The reign lasted only about a year before facing opposition and ultimately being deposed. His rule was characterized by the political instability and shifting allegiances of the time, with significant challenges from rival factions within the Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingRobert Raikes
Philanthropist; founder of Sunday schools
Born
September 14th, 1736 289 years ago
Died
1811 215 years ago — 75 years old
Established Sunday schools to provide education and religious instruction to poor children in England. Focused on addressing the needs of the underprivileged during the late 18th century. Advocated for social reform and improvement in children's education. Inspired a movement that spread across the United Kingdom and influenced educational efforts in other regions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 4th
Alexander Papagos
Greek general and Prime Minister
Born
December 9th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1955 70 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1883, this individual served as a Greek general and rose to political prominence. He played a significant role in World War II, leading Greek forces against Axis occupation. Following the war, he entered politics, eventually becoming the 152nd Prime Minister of Greece in 1952. His government focused on economic recovery and modernization, navigating the challenges of the post-war era. He aimed to strengthen Greece’s position within NATO and manage internal political strife.
Continue ReadingEmperor Kameyama of Japan
Emperor of Japan during the Kamakura period
Born
July 9th, 1249 776 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1305 720 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1249, ascended to the throne in 1259 as the 90th emperor of Japan, ruling during the Kamakura period. His reign saw significant political strife and the rise of the Kamakura shogunate. Kameyama's reign ended in 1274 when he abdicated in favor of his son, though he continued to exert influence during the subsequent years. His tenure is marked by the ongoing conflict between the imperial court and the shogunate, reflecting the complex political landscape of the time. The emperor's later life was spent in relative obscurity until his death in 1305.
Continue ReadingOtto Weininger
Austrian philosopher and author
Born
April 3rd, 1880 145 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1903 122 years ago — 23 years old
Born in 1880 in Vienna, contributed to philosophy with a focus on gender and sexuality. Published a significant work titled 'Sex and Character' in 1903, which explored the relationship between sex and personality. His ideas stirred considerable controversy and discussion in both philosophical and psychological circles. Weininger's writings often reflected deep engagement with the socio-cultural issues of his time. He ended his life in 1903, leaving a profound impact on various fields of thought.
Continue ReadingAnne Sexton
Poet and author of 'Live or Die'
Born
November 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1974 51 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1928 in Newton, Massachusetts, this American poet became a central figure in confessional poetry. Notably, the work 'Live or Die' received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1967. Her poetry often explored themes of mental illness and personal experience, providing insight into the struggles of women during her time. As an academic, she taught at several institutions and contributed to the literary community through her teaching and mentorship. Sexton’s candid approach revolutionized the way poetry tackled personal and societal issues.
Continue ReadingSergey Muromtsev
Russian lawyer and politician
Born
October 5th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1910 115 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent Russian lawyer and politician, served as a member of the Russian State Duma. Contributed to legal reforms and advocated for civil rights during a time of significant political change in Russia. Worked diligently on issues related to justice and legality, influencing the legal landscape in the early 20th century. Actively participated in legislative discussions and promoted the establishment of a more equitable judicial system.
Continue ReadingStefanos Stefanopoulos
Greek Prime Minister and politician
Born
July 3rd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1982 43 years ago — 84 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Greece from 1945 to 1946. Played a significant role during the aftermath of World War II and the subsequent Greek Civil War, focusing on national reconciliation and recovery. Contributed to the rebuilding of political structures in Greece post-occupation. Participated in legislative reforms aimed at stabilizing the Greek government during a turbulent period.
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