Benyoucef Benkhedda
Algerian pharmacist and politician
Algerian pharmacist and politician
1920
106 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Algeria
Worked as a prominent figure in Algeria's fight for independence from French colonial rule. Served as the President of the Provisional Government during the Algerian War of Independence. Contributed to shaping post-independence Algeria's policies and development in various sectors, particularly healthcare and education.
Served as President of the Provisional Government of Algeria from 1958 to 1961.
Contributed to the establishment of Algeria's healthcare system post-independence.
Was involved in the nationalist movement during the Algerian War.
An influential French architect and educator, a key figure in the evolution of neoclassicism during the 18th century. Boullée proposed grand architectural concepts characterized by monumental simplicity and clarity of form. His designs often included vast interiors and symbolic architecture, meant to evoke strong emotions. Although many of his projects remained unbuilt, they significantly influenced architectural theory and practice. Boullée's work centered on the idea of architecture as a form of art rather than merely a functional craft. His writings, particularly 'Architecture, essai sur l'art', conveyed his vision of a new aesthetic in architecture that combined beauty and proportion. Several of his most notable projects included the Cenotaph for Isaac Newton, which exemplified his innovative approach to space and light.
Continue ReadingAssumed leadership as the 49th Imam of the Nizari Isma'ili community in 1957. Focused on the development and education of the Isma'ili community worldwide. Established institutions such as the Aga Khan Development Network to improve health, education, and infrastructure in various countries. Engaged in philanthropic efforts across multiple sectors, including health care, education, and rural development. Advocated for pluralism and the importance of dialogue within various cultures and faiths.
Continue ReadingServed as a payload specialist for NASA and conducted important research in molecular biology. Flew on the STS-40 Space Shuttle mission in 1991, which focused on scientific experiments in microgravity. Researched the effects of space environment on biological systems, contributing to the understanding of space biology. Held a faculty position at the University of California, San Francisco, where engaged in research on the molecular mechanisms behind the aging process.
Continue ReadingA prominent psychologist who contributed significantly to the field of psychology, particularly through the development of client-centered therapy. This approach emphasized the importance of personal growth and self-actualization. Rogers also authored numerous influential books, including 'On Becoming a Person' and 'A Way of Being', which elaborated on his theories regarding humanistic psychology. He founded the Center for Studies of the Person in La Jolla, California, focusing on innovative therapeutic practices. His work has been instrumental in shaping modern psychology and counseling.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1921, a prominent figure in American literature, known for psychological thrillers that explore themes of morality and identity. Achieved recognition with the publication of "Strangers on a Train" in 1950, which established a new genre of suspense fiction. The creation of the character Tom Ripley in the novel "The Talented Mr. Ripley" (1955) further solidified a legacy in thriller writing. Highsmith's works often featured complex characters and moral ambiguity, influencing the genre significantly throughout her career. Her writing style and innovative plot techniques garnered critical acclaim, leading to several adaptations of her novels into films, thereby reaching wider audiences.
Continue ReadingAn ice hockey player and coach originally from Canada, this individual played in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1950s and 1960s. Later transitioned into coaching and management roles within the sport. Served as the head coach for various teams and contributed to the development of ice hockey in North America. Had a significant influence on multiple franchises, helping to shape the careers of many players. In addition to professional endeavors, was involved in the junior hockey system, mentoring young athletes.
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