Berenice Abbott
American photographer with urban landscapes
Prominent photographer specialized in capturing urban life and architecture in the early to mid-20th century. Focused on documenting New York City, capturing its dynamic changes with clarity and detail. Transitioned from working under Man Ray in Paris to returning to the United States, where projects emphasized the contrast between old and new cityscapes. Created the series 'Changing New York', exploring the transformations of the city through a comprehensive photographic survey. Later contributed to the broader field of photography with her commitment to innovative techniques and aesthetics.
Created the series 'Changing New York'
Documented urban landscapes of New York City
Other People Born on July 17th
Christian Karl Reinhard of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim
Noble statesman and military commander
Born
July 17th, 1695 330 years ago
Died
1766 260 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1695, a member of the House of Leiningen-Dachsburg, held positions of significance within the Holy Roman Empire. Served as a military commander during various European conflicts in the early 18th century. Engaged in political affairs and represented his territory in diplomatic missions, impacting local governance and military strategy during turbulent times. His lineage continued to influence regional politics in Central Europe.
Continue ReadingXianfeng Emperor
Emperor of China during Qing Dynasty
Born
July 17th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
1861 165 years ago — 30 years old
Ruled as the Xianfeng Emperor from 1850 to 1861 during a tumultuous period in the Qing Dynasty. His reign was marked by internal strife, including the Second Opium War against Britain and France, which resulted in significant territorial losses and the Treaty of Tientsin. Encountered challenges from various uprisings, notably the Taiping Rebellion, which posed a serious threat to the dynasty's stability. The emperor's efforts to modernize the military and government structures were limited by conservative resistance and external pressures.
Continue ReadingJoyce Anelay
English educator and politician
Born
July 17th, 1947 78 years ago
A British educator and politician has served as a member of the House of Lords. Baroness Anelay held the position of Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Contributions to educational policy and leadership in various committees within the House of Lords are significant aspects of her career. Engagement in discussions regarding educational reform and international relations highlights her professional focus.
Continue ReadingMohammad Hasan Sharq
Afghan politician and former prime minister
Born
July 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Served as prime minister of Afghanistan during a critical period in the 1960s. Focused on modernization and development initiatives aimed at improving the Afghan economy and infrastructure. Oversaw significant changes in education and health sectors. Played a key role in the establishment of diplomatic relations with several countries, enhancing Afghanistan's international presence. Worked within a challenging political landscape, navigating tensions with both external powers and internal factions.
Continue ReadingJames Cagney
American actor and dancer in film noir
Born
July 17th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1986 39 years ago — 86 years old
Cagney was a prominent American actor and dancer who gained fame during the Golden Age of Hollywood. He emerged as a major star in the 1930s, particularly through his roles in gangster films and musicals. Cagney's breakthrough came with the role in 'The Public Enemy' in 1931, which established him as a leading man. Throughout his career, he demonstrated a wide range of acting abilities, playing both tough characters and more light-hearted roles. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in 'Yankee Doodle Dandy' in 1942, showcasing his talent as a performer and dancer. Cagney's lively performances and unique style left a lasting influence on film and theater.
Continue ReadingQueen Consort of the United Kingdom
Queen Consort during Charles III reign
Born
July 17th, 1947 78 years ago
Born in 1947, served as a member of the British royal family. Married Charles, Prince of Wales, in 2005 and became Queen Consort upon his ascension to the throne in 2022. Engaged in numerous charitable activities, supporting initiatives related to health, literacy, and animal welfare. Advocated for various social causes, often working alongside charitable organizations. Participated in official state duties, including national ceremonies and events.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 9th
Georges Dufrénoy
French painter and academic
Born
June 20th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1943 82 years ago — 73 years old
A painter and academic active in the early to mid-20th century. Associated with the Fauvism movement, contributed to the development of modern French painting. Served as a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, influencing a generation of artists. Engaged with various artistic styles, maintaining a focus on landscape and portrait painting throughout the career.
Continue ReadingTeofilo Folengo
Italian monk and poet, 'Leccon' creator
Born
November 8th, 1491 534 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1544 481 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1491, a monk and poet contributed significantly to Italian literature during the Renaissance. Folengo is celebrated for creating the macaronic poem 'Orlandino', which combines Italian and Latin languages. His works are characterized by playful language and a critical view of contemporary society. Folengo's literary career began after entering a Benedictine monastery, where he diverged from traditional forms of poetry. He published under the pseudonym Merlin Cocai, gaining attention for innovative poetic styles and humor. His writings influenced later generations of poets, merging serious themes with comic elements.
Continue ReadingRobert Baldwin
Canadian politician and lawyer
Born
May 12th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1858 167 years ago — 54 years old
Served as the third Premier of Canada West from 1848 to 1851. Played a significant role in the introduction of responsible government in Canada. Contributed to the establishment of public education in Canada West. Advocated for civil liberties and democratic reforms.
Continue ReadingSergey Konenkov
Russian sculptor, created many masterpieces
Born
July 10th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1971 54 years ago — 97 years old
Born in Russia, a prominent sculptor developed a distinctive style blending realism and modernism. Studied at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. Created numerous sculptures in various materials, including marble and bronze. Became an influential figure in the Russian art scene and was associated with various art movements of the early 20th century. His works reflected a deep understanding of human emotion and form, earning recognition and admiration in both Russia and abroad. Contributed to the cultural heritage of the Soviet Union through his art before emigrating later in life.
Continue ReadingNikki Giovanni
Poet and activist; authored 'Black Feeling'
Born
June 7th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
December 9th, 2024 1 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1943, this American poet and writer contributed significantly to contemporary literature and civil rights. The author's work often explores themes of race, gender, and identity, reflecting the African American experience. Giovanni's poetry first gained attention with the release of 'Black Feeling, Black Talk' in 1968. Throughout her career, she has published numerous collections, essays, and children's books, establishing a prominent voice in literature. Giovanni has also served as a professor at Virginia Tech, influencing a new generation of writers and activists through her teachings and public speaking engagements.
Continue ReadingLilias Armstrong
English phonetician and linguist
Born
September 29th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1937 88 years ago — 55 years old
Contributions to the field of phonetics focused on the English language. Authored influential works including 'Accents of English' and 'A Handbook of Phonetics'. Engaged in research and taught at various institutions, helping to shape the study of spoken language. Participated in the development of phonetic transcription systems and worked on enhancing the understanding of English pronunciation.
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