Bernard Buffet
French painter of Expressionist works
Born in Paris, a prominent figure in the mid-20th century French art scene. Buffet developed a distinctive style characterized by bold lines and vivid colors, often depicting somber themes. He gained recognition during the 1940s and 1950s, producing a considerable body of work that included portraits, still lifes, and landscapes. His association with the Art Brut movement and being a member of the tachisme group drew attention to his work, leading to exhibitions across Europe and America. Besides painting, he worked in various media, including printmaking and stage design. Buffet's contribution to art was marked by the creation of numerous artworks that reflected the existential sentiments of his time.
Developed a unique Expressionist style
Produced over 8,000 works in various mediums
Participated in the 1946 Paris Salon
Exhibited at the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris
Other People Born on July 10th
Harvey Ball
Illustrator who created the smiley face
Born
July 10th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2001 24 years ago — 79 years old
An American illustrator created the smiley face in 1963 as part of a campaign to improve morale at an insurance company. The design quickly gained popularity and became a cultural icon. The simple and recognizable image has appeared in various forms over the decades, becoming a symbol of happiness and positivity. Ball also founded a company that promoted this icon and its various adaptations in merchandise, further embedding the smiley face into popular culture.
Continue ReadingJerry Nelson
Puppeteer and voice actor for Sesame Street
Born
July 10th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2012 13 years ago — 78 years old
A puppeteer and voice actor contributed significantly to children's television. Worked primarily with Jim Henson's Muppets and gained recognition for portraying various characters on 'Sesame Street'. Provided the voices and puppetry for iconic characters, including Gobo Fraggle in 'Fraggle Rock' and Count von Count on 'Sesame Street'. Career spanned several decades, leading to a lasting imprint on family entertainment, particularly through the educational children's programming.
Continue ReadingRonnie James Dio
Heavy metal singer and songwriter
Born
July 10th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
May 16th, 2010 15 years ago — 67 years old
One of the prominent figures in heavy metal music, this artist contributed significantly to the genre through powerful vocals and innovative songwriting. Starting a career in the 1960s, played with bands such as Elf, Rainbow, Black Sabbath, and formed Dio. The debut album from Dio, 'Holy Diver,' released in 1983, achieved significant commercial success and solidified a legacy within the heavy metal community. This artist's influence extended beyond music, contributing to the culture of heavy metal through distinctive stage presence and lyrical themes.
Continue ReadingWerner Best
German police officer and jurist
Born
July 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1989 36 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent police officer and jurist played a significant role in law enforcement and legal administration in Germany. Involved in various legal reforms and served during turbulent historical periods. Engaged in post-war rehabilitation efforts and provided expertise in legal matters. Held positions that required balancing law enforcement with legal principles and human rights considerations.
Continue ReadingReg Smythe
English cartoonist of Andy Capp
Born
July 10th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1998 27 years ago — 80 years old
An English cartoonist, created the comic strip Andy Capp in 1957, which featured the titular character known for his humorous take on working-class life and pub culture. The comic strip gained widespread popularity and was syndicated in numerous newspapers worldwide. Smythe's work reflected social issues of the time through satire and caricature. He continued to produce the comic for decades, contributing to its legacy in the world of British comics. He received accolades for his influence on the comic genre and was recognized for his artistic style and wit.
Continue ReadingJohn Calvin
Theologian and Reformer of Geneva
Born
July 10th, 1509 516 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1564 461 years ago — 54 years old
A principal figure in the Protestant Reformation, this theologian's work laid the foundations for Reformed Christianity. Led the city of Geneva to become a center of Protestantism. Authored 'Institutes of the Christian Religion,' a seminal text that outlined his theological positions and ecclesiastical governance. His focus on the sovereignty of God and the preaching of the word shaped Reformed doctrine.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 4th
Doris Belack
Actress in 'Love, Sidney'
Born
February 26th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2011 14 years ago — 85 years old
An American actress with a career spanning over six decades, primarily in television and theatre, gained recognition for roles in various series. Featured prominently in the sitcom 'Love, Sidney,' which aired from 1981 to 1983. Also appeared in notable productions such as 'Rhoda' and 'All in the Family.' Contributed to numerous stage performances, showcasing versatility in acting skills. Engaged in roles that highlighted both comedic and dramatic talents, influencing the landscape of television during her active years.
Continue ReadingSergey Muromtsev
Russian lawyer and politician
Born
October 5th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1910 115 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent Russian lawyer and politician, served as a member of the Russian State Duma. Contributed to legal reforms and advocated for civil rights during a time of significant political change in Russia. Worked diligently on issues related to justice and legality, influencing the legal landscape in the early 20th century. Actively participated in legislative discussions and promoted the establishment of a more equitable judicial system.
Continue ReadingOtto Weininger
Austrian philosopher and author
Born
April 3rd, 1880 145 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1903 122 years ago — 23 years old
Born in 1880 in Vienna, contributed to philosophy with a focus on gender and sexuality. Published a significant work titled 'Sex and Character' in 1903, which explored the relationship between sex and personality. His ideas stirred considerable controversy and discussion in both philosophical and psychological circles. Weininger's writings often reflected deep engagement with the socio-cultural issues of his time. He ended his life in 1903, leaving a profound impact on various fields of thought.
Continue ReadingYu Kuo-hwa
Chinese politician and 23rd Premier
Born
January 10th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2000 25 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 23rd Premier of the Republic of China from 1989 to 1990. Focused on economic development and modernization during the tenure. Participated in various government roles before becoming Premier, including serving as the Minister of Finance and Minister of the Interior. Played a significant role in Taiwan's political landscape in the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingEmperor Kameyama of Japan
Emperor of Japan during the Kamakura period
Born
July 9th, 1249 776 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1305 720 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1249, ascended to the throne in 1259 as the 90th emperor of Japan, ruling during the Kamakura period. His reign saw significant political strife and the rise of the Kamakura shogunate. Kameyama's reign ended in 1274 when he abdicated in favor of his son, though he continued to exert influence during the subsequent years. His tenure is marked by the ongoing conflict between the imperial court and the shogunate, reflecting the complex political landscape of the time. The emperor's later life was spent in relative obscurity until his death in 1305.
Continue ReadingBaron Franz von der Trenck
Austrian soldier and military leader
Born
January 1st, 1711 314 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1749 276 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1711, served as a soldier in the Austrian army. Played a crucial role during the War of the Austrian Succession. Participated in various military campaigns, demonstrating strategic military acumen. Secured the title of Baron for contributions to military efforts. Established a reputation for leadership and bravery in combat situations.
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