Bernard Courtois
Chemist who discovered iodine

Born
February 12th, 1777
248 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1838
186 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
A chemist and academic made significant contributions to chemistry during the early 19th century. In 1811, discovered iodine while extracting substances from seaweed. This discovery was pivotal in the advancement of chemical education and practice. Also engaged in various academic pursuits, contributing to the understanding of chemical compounds and their uses in industry and medicine.
Discovered iodine in 1811
Conducted research on seaweed extraction
Other People Born on February 12th
John Michael Higgins
Born in 1963, a prominent comedian and actor has appeared in numerous films and television series. The career includes memorable roles in productions such as 'Best in Show' and the 'Pitch Perfect' film series. Work showcases a talent for improvisational comedy and character portrayal, contributing to both film and television.
Continue ReadingFrancis II
Born in 1768, the last Holy Roman Emperor reigned from 1792 until 1806. The dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire occurred after the Austro-Prussian War, leading to the establishment of the Austrian Empire. Emphasized the importance of maintaining the empire's influence in European politics during the Napoleonic Wars, facing significant challenges from Napoleon Bonaparte. Advocated for diplomatic solutions and alliances to preserve imperial power, ultimately abdicated in 1806 as Napoleon’s forces advanced. Transitioned to the role of Emperor of Austria thereafter, continuing to rule until 1835.
Continue ReadingJuan Carlos Ferrero
A prominent tennis player, achieved significant success on the ATP Tour. Secured the French Open title in 2003, defeating Martin Verkerk in the final. Reached the world No. 1 ranking in September 2003, marking a high point in a career that spanned over a decade. Collected a total of 16 ATP singles titles, showcasing talent on both hard and clay courts. Represented Spain in the Davis Cup, contributing to the team's victories. Retired from professional tennis in 2012, leaving a legacy of competitive excellence.
Continue ReadingHong Myung-bo
Played as a central defender in South Korea's national football team and had a significant role in the 2002 FIFA World Cup, where South Korea reached the semifinals. Served as captain during the tournament and is widely regarded for leadership on the field. Transitioned to a management career after retiring, including leading the South Korean national team in the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingMike Posner
Started his career releasing mixtapes and gained significant attention with the single 'Cooler Than Me' in 2010. The debut album '31 Minutes to Takeoff' featured hits like 'Please Don't Go' and showcased a mix of pop and electronic influences. Later, produced tracks for prominent artists and expanded work into production and songwriting. Achieved recognition for the song 'I Took a Pill in Ibiza', which received widespread acclaim and commercial success, leading to a remix by a notable DJ. Has also undertaken projects involving personal reflection and poetry.
Continue ReadingTzimis Panousis
A prominent figure in the Greek entertainment industry, this individual blended comedy with music and literature. Achievements include notable performances that incorporated satire and social commentary, often challenging political norms and societal issues. The work included songs that resonated with audiences, demonstrating a unique ability to critique contemporary culture through humor and artistic expression. Published several books, showcasing versatility beyond performance art. Active in the scene from the late 20th century, this person's contributions to Greek pop culture remain significant.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 27th
Aimee Semple McPherson
An evangelist who founded the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel, played a significant role in the early 20th-century Pentecostal movement. Established a media presence through radio broadcasts and theatrical performances, which helped to spread religious messages across the United States and Canada. Led large revival meetings and became a prominent religious figure during her time, focusing on faith healing and social issues. Involved in various charitable efforts and established a church that emphasized healing and a personal relationship with God.
Continue ReadingSyed Ahmed
An author and politician served as the 16th Governor of Manipur. Contributions to literature included writings that reflected cultural and societal themes of India. Engaged in political activities influenced by the desire for social reform and community development. Held various positions within the government that aimed to enhance local governance and community engagement.
Continue ReadingCliff Burton
A prominent heavy metal bassist, contributed significantly to the sound and style of Metallica. Joined the band in 1982 and played on the influential albums 'Kill 'Em All', 'Ride the Lightning', and 'Master of Puppets'. His innovative playing style and use of distortion became a defining characteristic of the band's music. Tragically died in a bus accident during a tour in Sweden in 1986, while the band was promoting 'Master of Puppets'.
Continue ReadingAlbert Naughton
Played rugby union for England and was part of the team during the early 20th century. Contributed to the sport through participation at the international level. Competed in various matches, showcasing skills and athleticism on the field.
Continue ReadingMarty Balin
A prominent figure in the counterculture music scene, contributed to the formation of the band Jefferson Airplane in 1965. The band became a defining act of the psychedelic rock era, achieving significant commercial success. Balin's songwriting and vocal contributions were central to the band's sound, especially in hits like "Somebody to Love" and "White Rabbit." He left the group in 1971 but remained involved in music, forming the band Jefferson Starship, which also gained popularity in the late 1970s and 1980s. His work extended beyond music into other artistic endeavors, including painting and poetry, reflecting a lifelong engagement with creative expression.
Continue ReadingAlan Gray
An English composer and organist focused on sacred choral music. Published a significant volume of works for choir and organ, contributing greatly to the liturgical repertoire. Associated with Ely Cathedral as an organist, where many compositions were performed. Contributed to music education through various teaching positions, influencing generations of musicians.
Continue Reading