Bernard Courtois
Chemist who discovered iodine
A chemist and academic made significant contributions to chemistry during the early 19th century. In 1811, discovered iodine while extracting substances from seaweed. This discovery was pivotal in the advancement of chemical education and practice. Also engaged in various academic pursuits, contributing to the understanding of chemical compounds and their uses in industry and medicine.
Discovered iodine in 1811
Conducted research on seaweed extraction
Other People Born on February 12th
Charles Pinot Duclos
French author and playwright
Born
February 12th, 1704 321 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1772 253 years ago — 68 years old
Famed for contributions to literary criticism and narrative prose, this author published works that reflected on society in the 18th century. Some writings offered keen observations of the cultural and philosophical trends of the time. His essays and commentaries often engaged with the ideas of the Enlightenment, addressing themes of morality and human behavior. The text "The History of the French Literature" became a significant publication that influenced understanding of literary criticism during that period.
Continue ReadingJoe Garagiola
Baseball Player and Sports Broadcaster
Born
February 12th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 2016 9 years ago — 90 years old
Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1946 to 1954, primarily with the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Giants, and Chicago Cubs. Transitioned to sports broadcasting after retirement, becoming a prominent commentator. Served as a host for the television game show 'The Today Show' along with baseball coverage on NBC. Authored a memoir titled 'Baseball is a Funny Game', reflecting on experiences in the sport.
Continue ReadingNorman Farberow
Psychologist and pioneer in suicide prevention
Born
February 12th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 97 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of psychology with a focus on suicide prevention. Served as a professor and held various leadership roles in academic institutions. Co-founded the Los Angeles Suicide Prevention Center, which marked a pivotal development in crisis intervention and mental health support. Published extensively on mental health issues and helped shape strategies for addressing suicidal behaviors. Involved in training professionals in the field, influencing practices related to mental health and crisis response.
Continue ReadingMarie Vassilieff
Russian-French painter and artist
Born
February 12th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1957 68 years ago — 73 years old
Originated from Russia, developed a significant career in France as a painter. Vassilieff's work showcased elements of both Cubism and Fauvism. She became associated with the Montparnasse art scene and frequently exhibited at various galleries. In 1914, she participated in the Salon d'Automne, gaining recognition for her distinctive style. Vassilieff also contributed to the art community through teaching and was involved in the promotion of contemporary art.
Continue ReadingJulius Streicher
German publisher of Der Stürmer
Born
February 12th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent German publisher, founded and edited the anti-Semitic newspaper Der Stürmer. Actively participated in the Nazi Party, promoting its ideology through print media. Streicher was a key figure in disseminating propaganda that fostered anti-Semitic sentiments in Germany during the 1930s and 1940s. The newspaper played a significant role in shaping public perception and attitudes towards Jews leading up to and during World War II.
Continue ReadingPat Dobson
Baseball player, coach, and manager
Born
February 12th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 64 years old
Played as a Major League Baseball pitcher from 1961 to 1978, participating with teams such as the Baltimore Orioles, Detroit Tigers, and New York Yankees. Transitioned to coaching and management roles, contributing to several franchises in various capacities. Established a career that included significant contributions both on and off the field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 27th
Braxton Bragg
American Civil War general.
Born
March 22nd, 1817 208 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1876 149 years ago — 59 years old
Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Played a significant role in key battles, including the Battle of Chickamauga and the Battle of Chattanooga. Held the position of General and was in command of the Army of Tennessee. Contributed to military strategies and tactics throughout the war. After the war, Bragg held various military roles and served as a supervisor of the Louisiana State Penitentiary.
Continue ReadingDouglas Albert Munro
Coast Guard signalman and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
October 11th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1942 83 years ago — 22 years old
Served as a signalman in the United States Coast Guard during World War II. Munro played a crucial role in the Battle of Guadalcanal, providing vital support during the evacuation of American forces. His actions on September 27, 1942, involved risking his life to save fellow service members, leading to his posthumous award of the Medal of Honor. Munro was the only Coast Guard service member to receive this high honor for actions in World War II.
Continue ReadingJimmy McCulloch
Scottish musician and songwriter, guitarist
Born
June 4th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1979 46 years ago — 26 years old
A Scottish musician and songwriter gained prominence in the 1970s as the lead guitarist for the band Wings, performing alongside Paul McCartney. McCulloch contributed to notable albums including 'Wild Life' and 'Red Rose Speedway'. He also played with the band Stone the Crows and was involved in various musical projects throughout his career. His work showcased a blend of rock and blues influences, demonstrating notable guitar skills and songwriting capabilities.
Continue ReadingSylvia Pankhurst
Women's suffrage leader and activist
Born
May 5th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1960 65 years ago — 78 years old
Involved in the women's suffrage movement and socialist activism, contributed significantly to advocating for women's voting rights in the early 20th century. Established the Women's Social and Political Union, focusing on direct action and campaigning for women's rights. Engaged in various forms of protest, including hunger strikes, to draw attention to the cause. Authored numerous articles and books on women's rights and social issues, promoting broader social and political reforms.
Continue ReadingKarl Christian Friedrich Krause
Philosopher, founder of Krausism
Born
May 6th, 1781 244 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1832 193 years ago — 51 years old
A significant figure in German philosophy, focused on the synthesis of rationalism and idealism. Contributed extensively to metaphysics, philosophy of religion, and the moral and social implications of philosophy. His philosophical system promoted an understanding of the unity between the finite and the infinite, emphasizing the importance of individual and collective consciousness. Authored several influential works, including 'Das Grundriss der Philosophischen Wissenschaften' and 'Philosophie der Geschichte'. He also influenced various movements in Spain and Latin America through the dissemination of Krausism.
Continue ReadingLloyd Nolan
American actor in film and television
Born
August 11th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1985 40 years ago — 83 years old
Gained prominence as an American actor, particularly in film and television. Starred in the movie 'The Dark Corner' and made significant contributions to the TV series 'Dr. Kildare'. Career spanned several decades, showcasing versatile roles in various genres. Recognized for a distinctive voice and engaging screen presence, Nolan became an integral part of Hollywood's classic era.
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