Bernardino Ramazzini
Italian physician, author of 'De Morbis Artificum'

Born
October 4th, 1633
391 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1714
310 years ago — 81 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Italy
Links & References
A physician, emphasized the importance of occupational health. Published 'De Morbis Artificum' in 1700, a pioneering text in the field of occupational medicine. The work detailed diseases associated with various trades and advocated for improved working conditions for laborers. Contributed significantly to the understanding of health risks in specific occupations and laid the foundation for modern occupational health practices.
Published 'De Morbis Artificum'
Contributed to the field of occupational medicine
Other People Born on October 4th
Richard Sorge
Worked as a journalist and played a significant role as a spy during World War II. Operated in Japan, collecting intelligence on German activities and Japanese plans. Provided crucial information to the Soviet Union regarding the attack on Pearl Harbor. Captured by Japanese authorities, he was executed in 1944.
Continue ReadingLouis X of France
Born in 1289, ascended to the French throne in 1314. Ruled until 1316, primarily focused on consolidating power and addressing pressing issues of the realm. Signed the Treaty of Paris in 1315, which solidified French territorial claims. Faced challenges such as internal dissent and legacy issues stemming from prior reigns. Died in 1316, leaving an incomplete vision for the future of the kingdom.
Continue ReadingLucas Cranach the Younger
A prominent painter during the German Renaissance, this individual focused on religious themes and court portraiture. Significant contributions were made to the Reformation through the depiction of Protestant figures. Operated a successful workshop that produced numerous paintings, prints, and altarpieces. Also engaged in the production of woodcuts and engravings, contributing to the visual language of the time. The artist's works frequently celebrated Lutheran ideals and directly engaged with the socio-political landscape of the era.
Continue ReadingAdam Voges
A former Australian cricketer, played primarily as a middle-order batsman. Had a successful domestic career with Western Australia and the Perth Scorchers. Made his international debut in 2014 and was a part of the Australian Test team. Captained the Test side and contributed significantly to victories during his tenure. Retired from international cricket in 2016.
Continue ReadingJóhanna Sigurðardóttir
Served as the 24th Prime Minister of Iceland from 2009 to 2013, marking a significant period in Iceland's recovery from the financial crisis. Played a key role in advancing social policies and equal rights, particularly for the LGBT community. Instrumental in the country's move towards renewable energy initiatives and in fostering international relations.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Solimena
Active during the late 17th and early 18th centuries, this artist specialized in Baroque painting, creating numerous religious works. Influenced by Neapolitan and Venetian styles, gained recognition for significant contributions to church decoration and altarpieces. Worked primarily in Naples, creating pieces for prominent churches and noble patrons.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 5th
Shirley Verrett
An accomplished American soprano and actress, contributions included performances in leading roles at renowned opera houses. Significant works included roles in operas such as "Carmen" and "Aida". Achievements also spanned the concert stage and Broadway, showcasing versatility in both operatic and musical theater forms. A graduate of the University of California, Los Angeles, initial career developments occurred with the New York City Opera and performance at the Metropolitan Opera.
Continue ReadingLane Evans
Served as a U.S. Congressman from Illinois from 1993 to 2007. During tenure, focused on veterans' affairs, labor rights, and health care issues. Advocated for policies enhancing the welfare of veterans and worked on various legislation affecting the middle class. Retired from politics due to health issues and contributed to community initiatives in the region.
Continue ReadingCasimir III the Great
Reigned as the king of Poland from 1333 until 1370. Focused on consolidating royal power and improving the legal system. Implemented significant reforms, including the codification of laws. Strengthened the economy through support of trade and urban development. Expanded Polish territories through various military campaigns and diplomatic efforts. Left a lasting legacy, often regarded as one of Poland's greatest monarchs.
Continue ReadingIsaiah Berlin
Born in Latvia, a significant philosopher and historian, contributed extensively to political theory, particularly concerning liberalism and pluralism. Became a prominent figure in the mid-20th century intellectual landscape, articulating the complexities of human values and freedoms. One of the most acclaimed works, 'Two Concepts of Liberty', distinguished between negative and positive liberty, influencing subsequent philosophical discourse. Served as a professor at Oxford University, shaping generations of thinkers. Addressed the implications of political ideologies throughout history, providing critical insights into the nature of human thought and action.
Continue ReadingAlexey Stakhanov
A miner in the Soviet Union, he became a symbol of high productivity in labor. His record of coal extraction in 1935 saw him mining 102 tons in a single shift, which was significantly higher than the norm at the time. This achievement initiated the Stakhanovite movement, promoting increased labor productivity through rewards for outstanding workers. This movement aimed to inspire workers across the country to exceed their production quotas. His legacy continued throughout the Soviet era, impacting labor practices and worker morale.
Continue ReadingVladimir Horowitz
Russian-born American pianist and composer, significant in the classical music world. Studied at the Kiev Conservatory before emigrating to the United States in 1928. Known for virtuosic technique and interpretative depth. Gained fame through performances of works by composers such as Chopin and Liszt. Successfully recorded and performed Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 3. Regularly collaborated with prominent orchestras including the New York Philharmonic and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Left a lasting legacy with numerous recordings and a career that spanned over seven decades.
Continue Reading