Bernhard Riemann
Mathematician and creator of Riemann surfaces
A mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of analysis, differential geometry, and number theory. Riemann introduced concepts such as Riemann surfaces and Riemannian geometry, which laid the groundwork for modern mathematical analysis and theoretical physics. The Riemann Hypothesis, a conjecture regarding the distribution of prime numbers, remains one of the most important unsolved problems in mathematics. Riemann's methods also influenced later developments in complex analysis and topology.
Introduced the Riemann Hypothesis
Developed Riemann surfaces
Laid foundations for Riemannian geometry
Other People Born on September 17th
Dan Haren
Baseball player, All-Star pitcher
Born
September 17th, 1980 45 years ago
An accomplished baseball player, primarily a starting pitcher. Played for several Major League Baseball teams including the St. Louis Cardinals, Arizona Diamondbacks, and Los Angeles Angels. Achieved All-Star status in 2007, marking a peak in performance during a career that spanned over a decade. Known for effective pitching mechanics and durable presence on the mound.
Continue ReadingAlfred Carpenter
Admiral, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
September 17th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1955 70 years ago — 74 years old
An English admiral served in the Royal Navy during significant conflicts. Played a crucial role in World War I and demonstrated exceptional bravery, leading to the receipt of the Victoria Cross for valiant actions in battle. Carpenter's military service included commanding various vessels and participating in strategic operations that were pivotal to naval engagements. Contributions to naval tactics and leadership during wartime bolstered the effectiveness of the Royal Navy.
Continue ReadingVincenzo Tommasini
Italian composer of orchestral music
Born
September 17th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1950 75 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Italy in 1878, this composer focused on orchestral and chamber music. He studied at the Milan Conservatory and later worked in various capacities including conductor and teacher. His compositions were performed in concerts throughout Italy and beyond, showcasing his talent in symphonic and operatic music. The composer contributed significantly to the musical landscape of his time, establishing a reputation for his orchestration skills and melodic style.
Continue ReadingKen Kesey
American novelist 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'
Born
September 17th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2001 24 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent figure in American literature, this individual gained fame as a novelist and essayist during the 1960s. 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest', published in 1962, stands as a significant work of contemporary fiction and was adapted into an award-winning film in 1975. The novel critiqued the psychiatric system and explored themes of individuality and authority. In addition to fiction, contributions to the genre of counterculture writing were notable with the work 'Sometimes a Great Notion'. He was also associated with the Merry Pranksters, a group that promoted psychedelic culture and may have inspired the later events of the 1960s. This individual actively participated in the exploration of consciousness through various means, adding to the literary and cultural dialogue of the era.
Continue ReadingPatrick Mahomes
American football quarterback, Super Bowl MVP
Born
September 17th, 1995 30 years ago
A professional American football quarterback. Jointly began career with the Kansas City Chiefs in 2017. Holds several records for passing yards and touchdowns in NFL history. Achieved considerable success with the Chiefs, winning Super Bowl LIV and being named Super Bowl MVP. Continues to be a pivotal player for the team, contributing to consistent playoff appearances and establishing a reputation as one of the league's top quarterbacks.
Continue ReadingDorothy Loudon
American actress with Broadway success
Born
September 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2003 22 years ago — 78 years old
An accomplished actress and singer, presented a remarkable career primarily on Broadway. Gained recognition for the role of Miss Hannigan in the original production of 'Annie', earning a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical. Apart from the theatrical stage, also appeared in television shows and movies, including guest spots on 'The Muppet Show' and 'The Twilight Zone'. Contributed vocals to various recordings and performances throughout her career, showcasing a robust singing talent.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 20th
Lucian Freud
Painter renowned for intense portraits
Born
December 8th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1922, this painter developed a unique style characterized by exploration of the human figure and psychological depth. Training under various artists, he synthesized influences from Expressionism and the British figurative tradition. Freud’s works often depicted close family and friends, utilizing thick, impasto layers of paint to illuminate their emotional states. The artist's most significant acclaim came with various exhibitions, including a prominent showcase at the Tate Gallery in London. Freud's methodologies emphasized long sitting sessions with his subjects, fostering an environment of intimacy. His painting, 'Benefits Supervisor Sleeping,' fetched a notable price at auction, establishing a record for a living artist at the time. Throughout his career, he faced challenges in the art industry but continued to influence contemporary figurative painting until his passing in 2011.
Continue ReadingPaul Delvaux
Belgian painter of surrealist works
Born
September 23rd, 1897 128 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1994 31 years ago — 96 years old
Born in 1897, a Belgian painter associated with the Surrealist movement, predominantly focused on themes of dreams and the subconscious. This artist studied at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels and developed a unique style characterized by the incorporation of classical themes and figures into mysterious, dreamlike settings. Often depicted solitary women against surreal backdrops, including urban landscapes and mythological elements. Throughout the career, significant exhibitions in Europe showcased the evolution of the artistic vision and technique. Noteworthy works include 'Les Vénus'.
Continue ReadingJames Doohan
Actor and veteran, best known as Scotty
Born
March 3rd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Canada, a military career began during World War II, serving in the Royal Canadian Artillery and participating in the D-Day invasion. After the war, transitioned to acting, gaining prominence for the role of Montgomery Scott, also known as Scotty, in the television series Star Trek, which premiered in 1966 and became a cultural phenomenon. Doohan reprised this role in several Star Trek films and contributed to the franchise's legacy. In addition to acting, he was involved in various voiceover projects and public appearances related to the series, attracting a loyal fanbase.
Continue ReadingCalouste Gulbenkian
Businessman and philanthropist
Born
March 23rd, 1869 156 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1955 70 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1869, a Turkish-Armenian businessman played a significant role in the development of the oil industry in the Middle East. Established the Turkish Petroleum Company in 1912, which later became part of the Iraq Petroleum Company. Founded the Gulbenkian Foundation in 1956, which focuses on culture, education, and humanitarian activities. Contributed substantially to various charitable causes and fostered cultural enrichment across the globe, particularly in Portugal, where he spent his later years.
Continue ReadingAlastair Burnet
Journalist and news presenter
Born
July 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent journalist and news presenter, recognized for a distinguished career in British broadcasting. Worked for ITN and the BBC, contributing significantly to political reporting and current affairs. Served as the editor of the 'Daily Express' and presented coverage of major events including the Apollo 11 moon landing and various general elections. Burnet's interviewing style and in-depth analysis of political issues established a strong reputation in journalism.
Continue ReadingAnderson Dawson
Australian politician, 14th Premier of Queensland
Born
July 16th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1910 115 years ago — 47 years old
Served as the 14th Premier of Queensland from 1899 to 1900. Contributed to the establishment of policies during the early 20th century, focusing on labor rights and social reforms. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve workers' conditions and expand public education. His government was notable for implementing a range of progressive legislation.
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