Bernhard Schmidt
Astronomer and inventor of the Schmidt camera
Born
April 11th, 1879
146 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1935
89 years ago — 56 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Estonia
Links & References
An Estonian-German astronomer and optician contributed significantly to the field of astronomy through the invention of the Schmidt camera, an optical device that improved wide-field astrophotography. His work enabled astronomers to capture images of celestial objects with enhanced clarity and field of view. The Schmidt camera became a crucial instrument in many observatories around the world, facilitating numerous discoveries in the study of the universe. Schmidt also engaged in various optical experiments and contributed to advancements in lens design, promoting innovation in astronomical instrumentation during his career.
Invented the Schmidt camera in 1930
Improved wide-field astrophotography
Worked on optical experiments and lens design
Other People Born on April 11th
Mark Lawson
A journalist and author with a career in broadcasting and writing. Contributed to various publications and hosted programs focusing on literature and current affairs. Authored several books, including works on television and nonfiction topics, alongside reviews and criticism. Worked as a presenter on BBC Radio 4, where discussions on books became a staple. Engaged with audiences through interviews and literary analysis, fostering an understanding of literary culture.
Continue ReadingJyotirao Phule
An influential scholar and activist in 19th century India. Focused on social reform, particularly the issues of caste discrimination and women's rights. Established the first girls' school in Pune, promoting education for women and lower castes. Co-founded the Satyashodhak Samaj, an organization aimed at fighting social injustices. Authored several works, including 'Gulamgiri', a critique of caste oppression.
Continue ReadingEleni Tsaligopoulou
Born in 1963, this Greek singer and songwriter gained recognition in the music industry for her contributions to modern Greek music. With a career spanning several decades, she has released multiple albums and performed numerous live concerts across Greece and internationally. Her unique blend of traditional Greek music with contemporary styles appealed to a wide audience, making her a prominent figure in the Greek music scene.
Continue ReadingKarl Rebane
Born in Estonia in 1926, a prominent physicist and academic. Contributed extensively to the fields of optics and photonics. Held a professorship at the University of Tartu where various research initiatives were directed. Conducted vital research that advanced understanding in laser physics and electromagnetic phenomena, influencing both education and practical applications in technology.
Continue ReadingZahid Maleque
Born in 1959, this individual has held significant positions in Bangladeshi politics. Serving as a member of the Awami League, he played a crucial role in various legislative activities. The individual has also contributed to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, focusing on health sector reforms and policies. This person’s political career has been marked by involvement in key issues shaping the nation’s healthcare landscape.
Continue ReadingLeland Irving
Played as a goaltender in the National Hockey League (NHL) and American Hockey League (AHL). Selected in the second round of the 2006 NHL Entry Draft by the Calgary Flames. Played for the Abbotsford Heat and was part of the team during the 2012 Calder Cup playoffs. Represented Canada internationally at the junior level, contributing to the team's success in various tournaments.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 1st
Christa Wolf
A prominent German author and critic, contributed significantly to post-World War II literature. Explored themes of identity, gender, and the legacy of totalitarianism in works. Notable novels include 'The Quest for Christa T.' and 'Cassandra', addressing women's experiences and historical narratives. Engaged in literary and political discussions during the reunification of Germany and examined the impact of ideology on personal lives. Received multiple literary awards throughout her career, establishing a notable presence in German literature.
Continue ReadingMagnus Eriksson
Ruled as king of Sweden from 1319 to 1364 and as king of Norway from 1332 to 1355. Initiated a series of laws known as the Magnus Eriksson Law Code, which laid the foundation for Swedish law. His reign experienced challenges, including economic difficulties and conflicts with nobles. Faced opposition from the Swedish nobility and experienced a decline in royal power towards the end of his reign.
Continue ReadingBruce Trigger
An influential Canadian archaeologist, anthropologist, and historian specialized in prehistoric North America. Contributions to archaeological theory and method shaped the field significantly. Held a position at McGill University, where research focused on cultural development and social organization among Indigenous peoples. Published numerous articles and books, critically examining the relationships between archaeology and anthropology, bridging historical narratives with scientific evidence. Engaged in fieldwork in various archaeological sites across Canada, enhancing understanding of indigenous cultures and histories.
Continue ReadingGeorge Everest
A prominent geographer and surveyor, made significant contributions to the field of cartography. Led the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India, which was instrumental in producing accurate maps of the Indian subcontinent. Served as Surveyor General of India from 1830 to 1843. The highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest, was named in his honor, reflecting his impact on geographic science.
Continue ReadingJohann Gabriel Doppelmayr
Contributed significant work in mathematics, astronomy, and cartography. Applied mathematical techniques to improve the accuracy of maps. Authored 'Atlas Novus', a notable work that included detailed maps and astronomical calculations. Developed enclosures and methods for projecting maps, aiding navigators and scholars in the 18th century. Collaborated with other scholars to expand knowledge in his fields of study.
Continue ReadingMaurice Greene
Born in 1696, a prominent English organist and composer. Served as the organist at St. Paul's Cathedral in London. Contributed significantly to the body of sacred music in the early 18th century. Composed several anthems and services, establishing a legacy within English choral music. His works were influential in the development of hymnody and church music during this period.
Continue Reading