Bernhard Schmidt
Astronomer and inventor of the Schmidt camera
An Estonian-German astronomer and optician contributed significantly to the field of astronomy through the invention of the Schmidt camera, an optical device that improved wide-field astrophotography. His work enabled astronomers to capture images of celestial objects with enhanced clarity and field of view. The Schmidt camera became a crucial instrument in many observatories around the world, facilitating numerous discoveries in the study of the universe. Schmidt also engaged in various optical experiments and contributed to advancements in lens design, promoting innovation in astronomical instrumentation during his career.
Invented the Schmidt camera in 1930
Improved wide-field astrophotography
Worked on optical experiments and lens design
Other People Born on April 11th
K. L. Saigal
Indian singer and actor in films
Born
April 11th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 43 years old
A prominent singer and actor from India, significantly influenced the film music of the early 20th century. Career began in the 1930s with a blend of acting and singing. Gained popularity through films such as 'Bhakta Prahlad' and 'Street Singer'. Saigal's unique voice and style left a lasting legacy in the Indian music industry, inspiring many future artists.
Continue ReadingJohanna Elberskirchen
German author and activist focused on women's rights
Born
April 11th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1943 82 years ago — 79 years old
Author and activist dedicated to women's rights produced significant works in the late 19th century. Contributed to the feminist movement within Germany and addressed issues of gender equality, education, and social reform. Notable for writing advocating for the emancipation and empowerment of women. Engaged in political debates and rallied support for women's suffrage, promoting social change through literature and activism.
Continue ReadingAnton LaVey
Occultist, founder of the Church of Satan
Born
April 11th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
1997 29 years ago — 67 years old
An American occultist established the Church of Satan in 1966, which became the leading organization representing Satanism. The church promoted a distinct form of atheistic belief system and ritual practices. Published 'The Satanic Bible' in 1969, which outlined the doctrines of LaVeyan Satanism and gained significant attention and influence. Authored other works including 'The Satanic Rituals' and 'The Devil's Notebook.'
Continue ReadingArthur Shrewsbury
English cricketer and rugby player
Born
April 11th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1903 122 years ago — 47 years old
Played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire from 1877 to 1902. Served as captain of Nottinghamshire and achieved significant success in the sport, including being part of the team that won the County Championship in 1880 and 1888. Also represented England in Test cricket and participated in rugby matches, showcasing versatility in sports during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingJamini Roy
Indian painter known for folk art style
Born
April 11th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1972 54 years ago — 85 years old
An influential artist from India, credited with reviving traditional folk art forms and integrating them into mainstream Indian painting. Initiated a departure from academic realism to embrace a more stylized aesthetic, drawing inspiration from rural Indian culture and literature. Developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and simplified forms, reflective of Bengal's traditional art. Created notable series inspired by themes from Hindu mythology, particularly focused on the lives of deities. Received recognition for contributions to Indian art, including awards like the Padma Bhushan in 1955 for distinguished service in the field of art.
Continue ReadingAlberto Ginastera
Argentinian composer of classical music
Born
April 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1983 42 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent composer, contributed significantly to classical music in Argentina. His early works showcased elements of Argentine folk music, while later pieces reflected contemporary classical influences. Developed a unique style that combined nationalism with modern techniques. Established the first music degree programs in Argentina, helping to elevate music education in the country. Held teaching positions at several institutions and composed operas, orchestral works, chamber music, and piano pieces. Notable works include the operas 'Don Rodrigo' and 'Bomarzo', along with his 'Piano Concerto' and 'Estancia' suite.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 1st
Ken Berry
Actor in F Troop and Mayberry R.F.D.
Born
November 3rd, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2018 7 years ago — 85 years old
An American actor, singer, and dancer, this individual became widely recognized through television and musical performances. Gained fame from roles in popular television shows such as 'F Troop' and 'Mayberry R.F.D.' The career included performances in musical theatre and guest appearances on various television series. Early career featured work in comedy and dramatic roles, showcasing versatility across genres. Later years included participation in various stage productions and a continued presence in television.
Continue ReadingAlvin Ailey
Choreographer and founder of Ailey American Dance Theater
Born
January 5th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1989 36 years ago — 58 years old
Ailey established a significant presence in American dance, focusing on African-American cultural experiences. He founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater in 1958, which became a leading company in modern dance, showcasing a repertoire that celebrated African-American heritage. Ailey's choreography often combined elements from African-American spirituals and modern dance styles. One of the most acclaimed works, 'Revelations,' premiered in 1960 and continues to be performed worldwide, highlighting themes of struggle and triumph. Ailey's innovative approach transformed the landscape of American dance and broadened the appeal of modern dance to include audiences from diverse backgrounds.
Continue ReadingGeorge Everest
Welsh geographer and surveyor
Born
July 4th, 1790 235 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1866 159 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent geographer and surveyor, made significant contributions to the field of cartography. Led the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India, which was instrumental in producing accurate maps of the Indian subcontinent. Served as Surveyor General of India from 1830 to 1843. The highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest, was named in his honor, reflecting his impact on geographic science.
Continue ReadingBruce Trigger
Archaeologist and historian specializing in Canada
Born
June 18th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2006 19 years ago — 69 years old
An influential Canadian archaeologist, anthropologist, and historian specialized in prehistoric North America. Contributions to archaeological theory and method shaped the field significantly. Held a position at McGill University, where research focused on cultural development and social organization among Indigenous peoples. Published numerous articles and books, critically examining the relationships between archaeology and anthropology, bridging historical narratives with scientific evidence. Engaged in fieldwork in various archaeological sites across Canada, enhancing understanding of indigenous cultures and histories.
Continue ReadingArnie Robinson
American athlete, long jump champion
Born
April 7th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2020 5 years ago — 72 years old
An accomplished long jumper, excelled in athletics during the 1970s. Won a gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. Set a personal best of 8.35 meters during his career. Competed for the University of California, Los Angeles and won numerous championships at the collegiate level. Overcame numerous challenges to establish a prominent presence in the sport and contributed to the athletic community through mentorship.
Continue ReadingCharles de Foucauld
French priest and martyr
Born
September 15th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1916 109 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1858, significant religious figure and explorer. Worked in Algeria, focused on the spiritual needs of local communities. Known for a life of simplicity and dedication, inspired others through writings and missions. Died in 1916, recognized posthumously for commitment to faith and service.
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