Berton Roueché
Journalist and author of medical stories
A journalist and author focused on medical narratives, contributed extensively to The New Yorker from the 1940s to the 1990s. Wrote numerous articles that highlighted various medical phenomena and public health issues, merging storytelling with factual reporting. Authored several books, including 'The Medical Detectives', which compiled investigative pieces into a cohesive format. The works showcased a careful exploration of the intersection between medicine and human behavior.
Published numerous articles in The New Yorker
Authored 'The Medical Detectives'
Other People Born on April 16th
Gotthold Eisenstein
German mathematician and academic
Born
April 16th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1852 173 years ago — 29 years old
Eisenstein contributed significantly to number theory and algebra. He formulated Eisenstein's criterion, which provides a criterion for determining whether a polynomial is irreducible over the integers. His work on elliptic functions and series also advanced mathematical analysis. Eisenstein worked at several universities and became a prominent figure in the mathematical community of his time.
Continue ReadingMerce Cunningham
Choreographer and dancer, postmodern dance
Born
April 16th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
July 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent figure in the development of modern dance, contributed significantly to the art form through innovative choreography. Founded the Merce Cunningham Dance Company in 1953, which toured extensively and influenced generations of dancers and choreographers. Collaborated with various artists, including composer John Cage, creating a unique integration of music and dance. Utilized chance procedures in choreography, which revolutionized traditional approaches to movement. Explored technology in performance, incorporating film and multimedia elements to enhance the dance experience.
Continue ReadingSarah Kirsch
German poet and author of 'The Last Garden'
Born
April 16th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2013 12 years ago — 78 years old
A significant figure in German literature, contributed to the post-World War II literary scene. Published numerous poetry collections and prose works, exploring themes of nature, identity, and the human experience. Early works reflected on the impact of political changes in Germany. Spent time in East Germany, where her writing was influenced by the political climate. Later moved to West Germany, where she gained wider recognition. Also engaged in translation, introducing German literature to international audiences.
Continue ReadingFifi D'Orsay
Vaudevillian actress and singer
Born
April 16th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1983 42 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1904, this Canadian-American performer made a name in the entertainment industry during the vaudeville era. She transitioned to film and appeared in several movies during the 1930s. Major works included roles in 'The Party's Over' and 'My Love Came Back'. Additionally, she was recognized for her singing talent, contributing to her popularity on stage and screen. Throughout her career, she captivated audiences with her performances until her retirement.
Continue ReadingHenry Mancini
Composer of iconic film scores
Born
April 16th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1994 31 years ago — 70 years old
An American composer and conductor, Mancini gained prominence in the mid-20th century for his innovative film scores. He created music for over 100 films and numerous television shows. His most acclaimed works include the themes for 'Peter Gunn,' 'Breakfast at Tiffany's,' and 'The Pink Panther.' Mancini's compositions often blended orchestral and jazz elements, leading to a unique sound that defined the era's film music. He received multiple Academy Awards and Grammy Awards throughout his career, solidifying his legacy in the world of film music.
Continue ReadingBehçet Necatigil
Turkish poet and translator
Born
April 16th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1979 46 years ago — 63 years old
An influential Turkish poet and translator, this individual made significant contributions to Turkish literature during the 20th century. Educational background included studying at Istanbul University in the Faculty of Literature. The poetry collection 'The Place to Go' garnered attention for its unique style and themes. Later, other major works included 'A Yearning for Memory', blending modernist influences with traditional Turkish forms. Additionally, this individual translated notable works from various languages into Turkish, enriching the literary landscape of the country.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 28th
Conrad of Montferrat
Leader during the Crusades
Born
1140 886 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1192 833 years ago — 52 years old
A noble from the House of Montferrat, played a significant role in the Third Crusade. Became the King of Jerusalem after the death of his rival and worked to consolidate power in the region. His leadership was marked by military confrontations against Saladin and efforts to strengthen Crusader states. Assassinated in 1192, his death altered the political landscape of the Crusader kingdoms. His influence persisted posthumously through the ongoing conflict in the Holy Land.
Continue ReadingEsa Pakarinen
Finnish actor and musician
Born
February 9th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1989 36 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1911, a prominent figure in Finnish entertainment, with a career spanning several decades in both film and music. Became popular for comic roles in numerous Finnish films during the 1940s and 1950s, and gained recognition as a talented musician, contributing significantly to the Finnish pop music scene. Contributed to the film industry with notable performances, solidifying a legacy in Finnish culture.
Continue ReadingMagnus Julius De la Gardie
Swedish general and politician
Born
April 14th, 1669 356 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1741 284 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1669, this individual served as a significant military leader and politician in Sweden during the 17th century. Active in the Great Northern War, he held various high-ranking positions, contributing to military strategies and governance. His career was marked by involvement in political reforms and military campaigns, particularly focusing on the defense of Swedish territories.
Continue ReadingJános Starker
Cellist known for Bach Cello Suites
Born
July 5th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Hungary, an accomplished cellist gained recognition as a soloist and educator. Studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music, later taught at esteemed institutions including Indiana University. Weekly performances included collaborations with orchestras and chamber groups. Renowned for masterful interpretations, particularly of Bach's Cello Suites. Contributions extended to recording, producing numerous albums that set a standard in classical music.
Continue ReadingAbbot Hugh of Cluny
Abbot and Reformer of Cluniac Monasteries
Born
1024 1002 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1109 916 years ago — 85 years old
Led the Cluniac reform movement during the early 11th century. Played a pivotal role in restoring the rule of St. Benedict within the Cluniac order. Contributed to the expansion of the Cluniac network across Europe, emphasizing communal worship, stability, and the pursuit of holiness. Served as abbot at Cluny Abbey and established additional monasteries that adhered to the Cluniac model. His leadership helped to position Cluny Abbey as a central religious institution in medieval Christian Europe.
Continue ReadingFrancis Bacon
Irish painter with abstract expressionism
Born
October 28th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1992 33 years ago — 82 years old
A celebrated painter, achieved recognition for a distinct style that merged figuration with abstraction. Focused primarily on human figures and their emotional states, often depicting the struggles of existence. Worked primarily with oil paint, utilizing techniques that led to textured, dynamic compositions. Exhibited in various prestigious galleries and museums worldwide. Major exhibitions included retrospectives at the Tate Gallery in London and the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
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