Bertrand du Guesclin

French nobleman and military commander

Bertrand du Guesclin - Military & Warriors born 1320
Born

1320
706 years ago

Died
Category

Military & Warriors

Country

France

Links & References

Born in the late 1320s, this figure rose to prominence during the Hundred Years' War as a skilled military commander. Striving to regain French territories occupied by the English, he played a crucial role in several key battles. His leadership was instrumental in the recapture of notable strongholds such as Rennes and the successful Siege of the English-held city of Château-Gaillard. He was appointed Constable of France in 1370 and became a symbol of resistance against English rule in France. His military strategies and tactics were studied by future generations of military leaders. He died on July 13, 1380.

Served as Constable of France

Led French forces to victories in key battles

Recaptured Rennes and Château-Gaillard

Other People Who Died on July 13th

Gabriel Lippmann

Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
August 16th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1921 104 years ago — 75 years old

A physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of physics. Developed the method of color photography known as integral photography, which utilized the principles of light interference. In recognition of these advancements, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1908. His work laid the foundation for later developments in photographic technology and optics.

Continue Reading

Rui Zong

Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
Born
June 22nd, 662 1364 years ago
Died
July 13th, 716 1309 years ago — 54 years old

Ruled the Tang Dynasty from politics until abdication in 712. Succeeded by his brother. His reign is often marked by court intrigues and significant events in the history of the dynasty. His time as emperor involved challenges related to governance and regional power struggles, ultimately leading to his forced abdication.

Continue Reading

Thomas Berger

American author and playwright, wrote 'Little Big Man'
Born
July 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old

An American author and playwright achieved recognition for notable literary works throughout a career spanning several decades. The novel 'Little Big Man' brought attention to the complexities of American history and the perspective of Native Americans. This work was adapted into a successful film in 1970, enhancing its reach and cultural significance. Other notable publications include 'Regeneration' and 'The Return of Little Big Man.' The ability to blend humor with serious themes distinguished his writing style and resonated with readers. Contributions to both fiction and drama have established a lasting legacy in American literature.

Continue Reading

Leslie Groves

General in the US Army, Manhattan Project
Born
August 17th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old

An American general and engineer played a crucial role during World War II as the director of the Manhattan Project. Oversaw the development of the atomic bomb, coordinating efforts among various scientific and military personnel. The project culminated in the successful test of the first atomic bomb in July 1945, known as the Trinity Test. After the war, continued service in the Army, making contributions to the military infrastructure and leadership training.

Continue Reading

Mary E. Byrd

American astronomer and educator
Born
November 15th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1934 91 years ago — 84 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy through a focus on educational initiatives and scientific research. Played a vital role in promoting astronomy as a discipline among women and within educational institutions. Advanced the study of celestial bodies and engaged students in the excitement of scientific discovery, fostering interest in astronomy. Established programs and curricula that integrated astronomical concepts into school education.

Continue Reading

Adam Wenceslaus

Duke of Cieszyn, Tower of Cieszyn
Born
1574 452 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1617 408 years ago — 43 years old

Became Duke of Cieszyn in 1564 and ruled until death in 1617. Contributed to cultural and economic growth in the region. Implemented various administrative reforms during the tenure. Was engaged in the promotion of Protestantism in Silesia.

Continue Reading